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Josephine County, OR Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Slope trigger
15% or greater
Fill trigger
10 cubic yards (BMPs required)
Engineer plan trigger
900 sq ft granitic / 5,000 cu yd fill
Plan preparer
Registered civil/professional engineer
DEQ permit threshold
1 acre or more disturbed soil

Summary

In rural Josephine County outside the Grants Pass and Cave Junction urban growth boundaries, grading or filling on slopes of 15 percent or more, or on granitic soils, triggers the erosion and sediment control standards of Josephine County Code § 19.83.020. Bringing in or stockpiling more than 10 cubic yards of fill anywhere in the unincorporated county requires runoff-control measures such as straw bales, and steep-slope cuts need a stormwater plan signed by a registered engineer.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Josephine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. These standards shall apply to any land division or land use application, including development and construction which would require any grading or filling on slopes that are 15 percent or greater or soils that are granitic in composition as mapped by the Natural Resources Conservation Service except when authorized or regulated by the Oregon Forest Practices Act. B. An erosion and sediment control plan to prevent or mitigate possible hazards to life, property, or the natural environment shall be required. C. Regardless of slope, for all land uses in the unincorporated areas of Josephine County: 1. Instances where fill is brought on site, or stockpiled, and said fill is in excess of 10 cubic yards, provisions shall be made to make sure runoff from that fill is maintained at the site. Best management practices to help control runoff shall be implemented, such as, but not limited to, straw bales or erosion control fabric. 2. There shall be no filling or grading on slopes in excess of 15 percent without a stormwater management plan signed by a registered, professional engineer, to prevent or mitigate runoff onto adjacent properties or waters of the state.

Full Breakdown

83 of the Rural Land Development Code applies its erosion and sediment control standards to any land division or land use application involving grading or filling on slopes of 15 percent or greater, or on granitic soils mapped by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, unless the activity is already regulated under the Oregon Forest Practices Act. 020(B) requires an erosion and sediment control plan whenever needed to prevent or mitigate hazards to life, property or the natural environment. Two numeric rules apply countywide regardless of slope: fill brought onto or stockpiled on a site in excess of 10 cubic yards must be managed with best management practices, such as straw bales or erosion control fabric, so runoff stays on site; and no grading or filling on a slope over 15 percent is allowed without a stormwater management plan signed by a registered professional engineer.

Earthen berms must be set back from the property line, measured from the base of the berm, at least the distance required for a structure setback, and must be stabilized with ground cover. 030 escalates larger projects, over 900 square feet disturbed on granitic soils or over 5,000 cubic yards of fill on other soils, into a full operation plan prepared by a registered civil engineer, though a signed waiver is available for granitic soils under a three percent grade. Separately, Oregon DEQ requires its own permit for any construction disturbing an acre or more that discharges to surface water.

Violations & Fines

Erosion control violations are enforced under Title 19's chapter on violations. JCC § 19.19.010 authorizes a fine, upon conviction, of up to $500 for a noncontinuing offense and up to $1,000 for a continuing offense. The Planning Director must give written notice of the alleged violation and up to 30 days to correct grading or drainage problems before escalating; unresolved cases are referred to the District Attorney for prosecution or the Board of County Commissioners for civil remedy under §§ 19.19.020 through 19.19.050.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does Josephine County require an erosion control plan?
An erosion and sediment control plan is required under JCC § 19.83.020 for any land division or land use application that involves grading or filling on slopes of 15 percent or greater, or on granitic soils mapped by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, unless the Oregon Forest Practices Act already covers the activity.
Do I need an engineer to grade a steep lot in rural Josephine County?
Yes. JCC § 19.83.020(C)(2) bars any filling or grading on a slope over 15 percent unless a registered professional engineer signs a stormwater management plan showing how runoff onto adjacent properties or waters of the state will be prevented or mitigated.
Does the 10-cubic-yard fill rule apply even on flat ground?
Yes. JCC § 19.83.020(C)(1) applies regardless of slope: any fill brought on site or stockpiled in excess of 10 cubic yards must use best management practices, such as straw bales or erosion control fabric, so runoff stays contained on the property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Josephine County

All Josephine County rules

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