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Philadelphia, PA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard trigger
5,000 sq ft+ site clearing or earth disturbance
Steep-slope trigger
1,400 sq ft on a 15%+ slope
Watershed trigger
500 sq ft in Wissahickon Watershed Overlay
Plan preparer
PA-licensed professional engineer (steep slope)
Basic Fine
$300 per offense, accrues daily
Recent amendment
Bill No. 260393, effective July 1, 2026
Enforcing agency
Dept. of Licenses and Inspections

Summary

Before Philadelphia's Department of Licenses and Inspections will issue a building permit for site clearing, grubbing or earth disturbance of 5,000 square feet or more, an approved erosion control plan has to be on file. A companion trigger catches steep or sensitive lots at a much smaller scale: over 1,400 square feet on a slope above 15% in a Steep Slope Protection Area, or over 500 square feet in the Wissahickon Watershed Overlay, needs the same permit and plan.

8. Site clearing, grubbing or earth disturbance of land area of 5,000 square feet or more. No building permit shall be issued unless an erosion control plan has been approved for the site pursuant to applicable state and local stormwater-management requirements. 9. Earth disturbance exceeding 1,400 square feet on slopes greater than fifteen percent (15%) within the Steep Slope Protection Area, as defined in subsection 14-704(2), or exceeding 500 square feet within the Wissahickon Watershed Overlay, as defined in Section 14-510, except on sites designated as Category 5 on the associated Impervious Coverage Map.

Source: Philadelphia Code § 14-704(3) Stormwater Management (Erosion Control)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Electronic version of The Philadelphia Code and Home Rule Charter is current through August 19, 2026).

Full Breakdown

1(8) makes the building permit itself the enforcement lever: no building permit may issue once site clearing, grubbing or earth disturbance reaches 5,000 square feet unless an erosion control plan has been approved for the site under applicable state and local stormwater-management requirements. Subsection (9), added by Bill No. 260393 (approved June 12, 2026, effective July 1, 2026), lowers that trigger sharply on hillside lots: earth disturbance over 1,400 square feet on a slope of 15% or more within a Steep Slope Protection Area, defined at § 14-704(2), or over 500 square feet within the Wissahickon Watershed Overlay, defined at § 14-510, needs the same permit-and-plan process, unless the site is mapped Category 5 on the associated Impervious Coverage Map.

The zoning code backs this with a technical standard: under § 14-704(2)(e), any earth moving plan required on a steep-slope lot must be prepared by a Pennsylvania-licensed professional engineer, must set out the measures used to control erosion and sedimentation during earth moving and construction, must be filed with and approved by the City Planning Commission before a zoning permit issues, and a professionally sealed copy must stay on site and available for City inspection for the duration of the work. Licensed demolition contractors carry a parallel duty: § 9-1008 requires every Class "B" Demolition Contractor to abide by the Water Department's Storm Water Erosion and Sediment Control Regulations, on top of Air Management Code dust-control rules, whenever they perform demolition work.

Violations & Fines

Starting or continuing site clearing, grubbing or earth disturbance above these thresholds without an approved erosion control plan is a violation of Title 4. § A-601.1 sets a Basic Fine of $300 for each offense, and under § A-601.4 and § A-601.5 every day the violation continues past the correction deadline in the notice of violation counts as a separate offense, so fines accrue daily unless a timely appeal is filed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big does a site have to be before I need an erosion control plan?
Any site clearing, grubbing or earth disturbance of 5,000 square feet or more triggers the requirement under § A-301.1.1(8); Licenses and Inspections will not issue the underlying building permit until an erosion control plan meeting state and local stormwater rules has been approved.
Does a small hillside lot need a plan too?
Yes. Under § A-301.1.1(9), disturbing more than 1,400 square feet on a slope of 15% or more inside a Steep Slope Protection Area, or more than 500 square feet in the Wissahickon Watershed Overlay, triggers the same permit-and-plan process even under 5,000 square feet, unless the site is mapped Impervious Coverage Category 5.
Who has to prepare the steep-slope earth moving plan?
A Pennsylvania-licensed professional engineer, per Philadelphia Zoning Code § 14-704(2)(e). The Planning Commission must approve it before a zoning permit issues, and a sealed copy has to stay on site for City inspection throughout earth moving and construction.
What happens if I clear a site without an approved plan?
The Basic Fine under § A-601.1 is $300 per offense, and § A-601.4 treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense, so the fine keeps accruing daily until the plan is filed and approved or a timely appeal is filed.

Sources & Official References

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