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Environmental Rules in Pennsylvania (2026)

109 rules on the books across Pennsylvania, 24 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Stormwater Management

Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.

Pennsylvania: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

The Pennsylvania Storm Water Management Act (Act 167 of 1978) requires counties to prepare watershed-based stormwater…

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Bensalem

Significant Restrictions

Bensalem Township regulates stormwater under Chapter 196, requiring a site plan and permit for most land development…

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Bristol Township

Significant Restrictions

In Bristol Township, Bucks County, Chapter 173 requires regulated activities in the Delaware River South Watershed to…

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Harrisburg

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, regulated activities need an approved stormwater management (SWM) site plan…

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Haverford

Significant Restrictions

In Haverford Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, no regulated activity may begin until the township approves a…

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Millcreek

Significant Restrictions

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, no regulated activity can start until the Township issues written…

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Scranton

Significant Restrictions

Scranton's Stormwater Management Ordinance, Chapter 405 Part 3, requires an approved SWM site plan before most…

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Abington

Some Restrictions

Abington Township requires a written stormwater management (SWM) site plan approval before subdivision, building…

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Allegheny County

Some Restrictions

Every Allegheny County subdivision or land development affecting stormwater runoff must include a management plan…

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Allentown

Some Restrictions

Allentown regulates land development, subdivision, and new impervious surfaces over 10,000 sq ft under Chapter 538…

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Bethlehem

Some Restrictions

Bethlehem regulates land development, subdivision and earth-moving activity across its Lehigh River, Catasauqua Creek…

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Bristol

Some Restrictions

Chapter 26, Part 1 of the Bristol Borough Code, the Bristol Borough Stormwater Management Ordinance, regulates land…

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Delaware County

Some Restrictions

Delaware County's stormwater chapter is the 1989 Ridley Creek ordinance: it applies only inside the Ridley Creek…

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Erie

Some Restrictions

Erie regulates stormwater runoff and land-disturbing construction under Article 946, the Stormwater Quality Management…

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Franklin Township

Some Restrictions

Franklin Township's Stormwater Management Ordinance, Chapter 19 (Ord. 2023-01, 4/19/2023), regulates new development…

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Lehigh County

Some Restrictions

Lehigh County's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance requires a site drainage plan for every covered subdivision…

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Lower Merion

Some Restrictions

Chapter 121 requires every land development, subdivision, new building, or added impervious surface in Lower Merion…

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Lower Paxton

Some Restrictions

In Lower Paxton Township, Pennsylvania, a Township stormwater management permit is required for 5,000 square feet or…

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Monroe County

Some Restrictions

Pennsylvania's Stormwater Management Act (Act 167) drives Monroe County's rules: the county adopts watershed plans and…

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Penn Hills

Some Restrictions

Development in Penn Hills cannot increase peak stormwater discharge rates: post-development runoff for the 1- through…

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Philadelphia

Some Restrictions

Any zoning or building permit for earth-disturbing development in Philadelphia requires Water Department approval of a…

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Pittsburgh

Some Restrictions

Pittsburgh requires a City-approved SWM Site Plan before any project disturbs 10,000+ sq ft of earth or adds 5,000+ sq…

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Pottstown

Some Restrictions

Pottstown regulates stormwater runoff under the Borough of Pottstown MS4 Stormwater Management Ordinance, Chapter 9…

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Reading

Some Restrictions

Reading regulates stormwater under its Watershed Stormwater Management Ordinance, Chapter 505, which applies to…

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Upper Darby

Some Restrictions

Upper Darby Township requires an approved Stormwater Management (SWM) site plan under Chapter 465 before any regulated…

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Erosion Control

Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.

Bensalem

Significant Restrictions

Before any grading, excavating or vegetation removal begins on a proposed Bensalem subdivision or land development…

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Bethlehem

Significant Restrictions

Bethlehem requires an approved Erosion and Sediment Control Plan before any regulated earth-disturbance activity can…

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Bristol Township

Significant Restrictions

In Bristol Township, Bucks County, regulated activities in the Delaware River South Watershed cannot start until the…

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Harrisburg

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, earth disturbance requires written erosion and sediment control plans, plan…

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Abington

Some Restrictions

Abington Township's Stormwater Management Ordinance requires an approved erosion and sediment control plan for…

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Allegheny County

Some Restrictions

When a municipality has no grading ordinance of its own, Allegheny County's subdivision code sets fallback grading…

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Allentown

Some Restrictions

Any land development in Allentown that exceeds the code's disturbance thresholds needs an approved erosion and sediment…

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Bristol

Some Restrictions

Bristol Borough requires a plan showing how erosion and sediment will be controlled whenever land is permanently…

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Delaware County

Some Restrictions

Delaware County's subdivision ordinance does not set its own numeric erosion and sediment control standards; it sends…

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Erie

Some Restrictions

Every major subdivision built in the City of Erie needs a soil erosion and sedimentation control plan before grading…

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Franklin Township

Some Restrictions

Franklin Township bars any regulated construction activity from starting until the applicant documents an erosion and…

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Haverford

Some Restrictions

In Haverford Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, anyone who grades, fills, strips or paves land needs a permit…

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Lehigh County

Some Restrictions

Lehigh County's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance bars earth-moving or soil disturbance on covered projects…

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Lower Merion

Some Restrictions

Lower Merion Township caps bare, unvegetated ground during construction at 25% of the site and requires stabilization…

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Lower Paxton

Some Restrictions

In Lower Paxton Township, Dauphin County, any earth disturbance over 5,000 square feet (agriculture excepted) needs an…

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Millcreek

Some Restrictions

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, every development site needs an erosion and sedimentation plan…

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Monroe County

Some Restrictions

Monroe County's steep Pocono slopes make grading and drainage high-stakes. Townships require grading and erosion…

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Penn Hills

Some Restrictions

Construction and other earth-disturbing work in the Municipality of Penn Hills must use erosion and sediment control…

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Philadelphia

Some Restrictions

Before Philadelphia's Department of Licenses and Inspections will issue a building permit for site clearing, grubbing…

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Pittsburgh

Some Restrictions

Pittsburgh requires erosion and sediment control BMPs on every earth-disturbance activity under its Stormwater…

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Pottstown

Some Restrictions

Pottstown requires a grading permit before any construction, land disturbance or drainage change on more than 499…

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Reading

Some Restrictions

Reading requires an approved erosion and sediment control plan before any regulated earth disturbance can start, tying…

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Scranton

Some Restrictions

Scranton requires erosion and sediment control best management practices on every earth-disturbing construction site…

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Upper Darby

Some Restrictions

Before any earth disturbance begins, Upper Darby Township requires a PADEP-approved erosion and sediment control plan…

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Coastal Development

Building restrictions near coastlines, including setbacks from the water, dune protection rules, and coastal commission permits.

Flood Zones

Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.

Pennsylvania: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

The Pennsylvania Floodplain Management Act (Act 166 of 1978) requires identified flood-prone municipalities to adopt…

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Haverford

Heavy Restrictions

In Haverford Township, Pennsylvania, no construction, development, fill or other placement of an obstruction can take…

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Lower Merion

Heavy Restrictions

Lower Merion Township overlays a Floodplain Overlay District on every lot subject to the base flood, mapped from FEMA's…

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Monroe County

Heavy Restrictions

Monroe County's flood history is brutal: Hurricane Diane's August 1955 Brodhead Creek flood killed about 100 people…

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Philadelphia

Heavy Restrictions

Phila. Code §14-704(4) establishes flood protection standards. The L&I Commissioner serves as Floodplain Administrator…

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Pittsburgh

Heavy Restrictions

Pittsburgh participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and enforces floodplain development regulations for…

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Abington

Significant Restrictions

Abington Township regulates development within floodplains and flood-prone areas under Zoning Code § 146-42 of the…

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Allentown

Significant Restrictions

Allentown requires a Floodplain Manager permit before any construction or development in an identified floodplain area…

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Bethlehem

Significant Restrictions

Bethlehem bans ordinary development inside the Floodway District overlay established by Article 1327 unless the effect…

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Bristol

Significant Restrictions

In Bristol Borough, no one may undertake construction or development anywhere in the Borough without a permit from the…

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Bristol Township

Significant Restrictions

In Bristol Township, Bucks County, PA, Chapter 68 of the Township Code makes it unlawful to undertake any construction…

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Erie

Significant Restrictions

Anyone building, filling, grading or otherwise developing land within Erie's identified floodplain area must first get…

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Harrisburg

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, the Floodplain Overlay District covers every area on the City's Floodplain Map…

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Lehigh County

Significant Restrictions

Lehigh County's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance bans placing new buildings or structures inside the 100-year…

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Lower Paxton

Significant Restrictions

In Lower Paxton Township, Dauphin County, no one can undertake construction or development without a permit from the…

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Millcreek

Significant Restrictions

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, the identified floodplain is every special flood hazard area on the…

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Penn Hills

Significant Restrictions

Penn Hills bars new construction within 50 feet of any watercourse's top-of-bank inside a mapped floodplain unless the…

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Pottstown

Significant Restrictions

Pottstown overlays a Floodplain Conservation District on any FEMA-mapped Zone A or AE area under Chapter 8 of the…

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Reading

Significant Restrictions

Any construction or development anywhere in Reading needs a floodplain zoning permit from the Floodplain Administrator…

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Upper Darby

Significant Restrictions

Upper Darby requires a Floodplain Administrator permit before any construction or development begins inside a mapped…

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Bensalem

Some Restrictions

Bensalem Township requires a permit from the Floodplain Administrator before any construction or development anywhere…

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Delaware County

Some Restrictions

Delaware County's Floodplain Protection Ordinance, Chapter 62, blocks subdivision or land-development approval that…

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Franklin Township

Some Restrictions

In Franklin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, the Board of Supervisors adopted its Flood Hazard District under…

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Scranton

Some Restrictions

Scranton requires a permit from the Floodplain Administrator before any construction or development anywhere in an…

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Vehicle Idling Restrictions

Limits on how long heavy-duty vehicles, buses, and passenger cars may idle, including bans near schools and residential areas.

Heat Island Mitigation

Citywide programs to reduce urban heat, tree canopy goals, cool surfaces, shade structures at bus stops, and cooling-center requirements during heat waves.

Flood Elevation Requirements

FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.

Bethlehem

Heavy Restrictions

Any structure in Bethlehem's Flood Fringe District used to produce, store, or maintain listed hazardous substances must…

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Allentown

Significant Restrictions

Allentown's flood code defines the regulatory flood elevation as the FEMA base flood elevation plus a 1.5-foot…

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Bristol Township

Significant Restrictions

Bristol Township, Bucks County, PA requires new construction and substantial improvements in AE, A1-30 and AH flood…

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Erie

Significant Restrictions

In Erie's mapped AE, A1-30 and AH flood zones, new construction and substantial improvements must have their lowest…

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Lower Merion

Significant Restrictions

Lower Merion Township defines base flood elevation as the 100-year flood elevation, and in the Schuylkill River…

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Upper Darby

Significant Restrictions

New construction or substantial improvement inside an Upper Darby floodplain is prohibited outright unless a variance…

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Abington

Some Restrictions

Abington Township's subdivision code defines flood elevation as the 100-year-flood elevation plus a 1.5-foot freeboard…

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Bensalem

Some Restrictions

New construction or substantial improvement in Bensalem Township's AE, A1-30 and AH flood zones must have its lowest…

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Bristol

Some Restrictions

In Bristol Borough, Pennsylvania, new construction and substantial improvement in the identified floodplain must put…

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Delaware County

Some Restrictions

Delaware County's floodplain code sets the "regulatory flood elevation" at the one-hundred-year flood elevation plus a…

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Franklin Township

Some Restrictions

In Franklin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, new construction and substantial improvements in the Flood Hazard…

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Harrisburg

Some Restrictions

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, the regulatory flood elevation is the base flood elevation plus a freeboard…

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Haverford

Some Restrictions

In Haverford Township, the lowest floor, including the basement, of any new construction or substantial improvement…

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Lehigh County

Some Restrictions

Lehigh County's SALDO ties floodplain design to a Regulatory Flood Elevation drawn from the municipal FEMA flood…

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Lower Paxton

Some Restrictions

In Lower Paxton Township, Dauphin County, new construction or substantial improvement in AE, A1-30 and AH flood zones…

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Millcreek

Some Restrictions

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, new construction or substantial improvement in AE, A1-30 and AH flood…

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Penn Hills

Some Restrictions

Penn Hills requires new or substantially improved structures in flood zones to elevate their lowest floor to the base…

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Philadelphia

Some Restrictions

New or substantially improved buildings in Philadelphia's flood hazard areas must be elevated above the base flood…

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Pittsburgh

Some Restrictions

In AE flood zones, Pittsburgh requires new construction and substantial improvements to sit at least 1.5 feet above…

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Pottstown

Some Restrictions

Pottstown requires new construction and substantial improvements in the floodplain to sit above the base flood…

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Reading

Some Restrictions

Reading requires new construction and substantial improvements in the Zone AE Without Floodway Subdistrict to elevate…

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Scranton

Some Restrictions

Scranton's Zoning Code requires new construction and substantial improvements in the AE, A1-30 and AH flood zones to…

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