Lower Merion, PA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Base flood elevation
- the 100-year flood elevation
- Freeboard for rooms/basements
- 24 inches above base flood level
- Freeboard for utility lines
- 24 inches, engineer-certified
- LI District exception
- at/above base flood level, no 24-in margin
- LOMR trigger
- any floodway rise, or >1 ft in Zone AE
- LOMR deadline
- within 6 months of the triggering work
Summary
Lower Merion Township defines base flood elevation as the 100-year flood elevation, and in the Schuylkill River floodway fringe it requires two feet of freeboard: every room, including basements, must sit at least 24 inches above that elevation, and utility lines must be floodproofed to the same 24-inch height.
BASE FLOOD ELEVATION The 100-year flood elevation. ... ... H. Schuylkill River Floodway Fringe. ... (4) Sewer, water and electric lines shall be floodproofed to a height of 24 inches above the base flood level. ... (5) Structures shall be constructed with all portions of all rooms, including basements, at least 24 inches above the base flood level. Exceptions include nonresidential structures in the Light Industrial (LI) District that may be constructed if all portions of all rooms, including basements, are constructed at or above the base flood level, and their associated sewer, water and electric lines are floodproofed to the base flood level.
Full Breakdown
Zoning Code § 155-2.1 defines BASE FLOOD ELEVATION simply as "the 100-year flood elevation," tied to the base flood itself, defined as the flood having a one-percent annual chance of being equaled or exceeded. Within the Schuylkill River Floodway Fringe, § 155-7.3H(4) requires sewer, water, and electric lines to be floodproofed to a height of 24 inches above the base flood level, certified by a Pennsylvania-registered professional engineer or architect and recorded with the Director of Building and Planning. Section 155-7.3H(5) requires that any permitted structure be built with all portions of all rooms, including basements, at least 24 inches above the base flood level, that two-foot freeboard margin above FEMA's minimum.
The only carve-out is for nonresidential structures in the Light Industrial District, which may sit at or above the base flood level itself, with their utility lines floodproofed to that lower elevation instead of the 24-inch standard. Separately, § 155-7.3B(2) requires anyone whose project would raise the base flood elevation to submit technical data to FEMA for a Letter of Map Revision, or a Conditional Letter of Map Revision if not yet built, no later than six months after the work that changed it, and a rise of more than one foot in Zones A1-30 or AE without a designated floodway triggers the same requirement.
A Zoning Officer permit is also required before any such map change takes effect, and the Township Manager submits the required annual National Flood Insurance Program report to FEMA under § 155-7.3J.
Violations & Fines
Freeboard and base-flood-elevation violations are enforced as zoning violations under § 155-11.4: a Zoning Officer enforcement notice sets a compliance deadline, and an owner who fails to elevate a structure or floodproof utility lines as required faces a civil judgment of up to $500 plus court costs and Township attorney fees before a Magisterial District Judge, with continuing daily violations after the fifth day.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the base flood elevation must my house be built in Lower Merion Township?
What is the base flood elevation, exactly?
Is there any exception to the 24-inch freeboard rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lower Merion
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Montgomery County handle flood elevation requirements.