Fayette County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard floor
- 3 ft above base flood elevation, or 1 ft above future-conditions
- Applies to
- New construction and substantial improvements
- Certification required
- Licensed engineer or architect, filed with county
- Administering agency
- Environmental management department
- Max civil penalty
- $1,000 per day of violation
- Max criminal penalty
- $1,000 fine or 60 days jail
Summary
New construction and substantial improvements in unincorporated Fayette County's future-conditions floodplain must set the lowest floor, including any basement, at least three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. Fayette County Code § 104-87(b)(1) requires a licensed engineer or architect to certify the design to the environmental management department.
a.New construction of any structure shall not be allowed within the limits of the future-conditions floodplain unless all requirements of subsection (g) of this section and sections 104-86(c) and 104-88(e) have been met. If all of the requirements of subsection (g) of this section, and sections 104-86(c) and 104-88(e) have been met, all new construction shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate the structure, openings sufficient to automatically equalize the hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls shall be provided in accordance with standards of subsection (a)(5) of this section.
Full Breakdown
Article IV of chapter 104 folds Fayette County's floodplain rules around two elevation benchmarks: the base flood elevation, the 100-year flood surface defined in section 104-84, and the more conservative future-conditions flood elevation the county keeps in its 2013 Limited Detailed Future Conditions Flood Study. Section 104-87(b)(1)a bars new construction inside the future-conditions floodplain outright unless the development first clears the engineering-study and standards-of-development requirements of sections 104-86(c) and 104-88(e); once those are satisfied, the lowest floor of the structure, basement included, has to sit no lower than three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever number is higher.
That three-foot cushion is Fayette County's local freeboard, stacked on top of the base flood elevation FEMA's flood insurance study already sets. Where a builder elevates a house on solid foundation perimeter walls instead of piers, the enclosed space below has to carry flood vents sized under subsection (a)(5) so hydrostatic pressure can equalize automatically during a flood. None of this is self-certifying: a licensed professional engineer or architect has to certify that the design meets the standard and file that certification with the environmental management department before the county will sign off.
The same three-foot-or-one-foot elevation floor applies to substantial improvements of existing structures and, with a taller 36-inch pier requirement, to manufactured homes placed in an existing park or subdivision.
Violations & Fines
Development that skips the required elevation certification is treated as noncompliant under article IV, and section 104-90 lets the environmental management department issue a written notice of violation naming the defect and a compliance deadline. Section 104-91 backs that up with a stop-work order, a withheld certificate of occupancy, permit suspension, civil penalties up to $1,000 per day the violation continues, and criminal citations carrying up to a $1,000 fine or 60 days in jail per offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must a new house be built in unincorporated Fayette County?
Who certifies that a Fayette County home meets the flood elevation requirement?
What happens if a building in the Fayette County floodplain isn't built to the required elevation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fayette County
Compare Fayette County to another location·View the Georgia environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.