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Irondequoit, NY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Zones A1-A30, AE, AH
Lowest floor at or above BFE plus two feet
Zone A without data
Determined BFE plus two feet of freeboard
Zone AO
Map depth number plus one foot; two feet if no number
Aboveground tanks
Anchored, or installed at BFE plus two feet
As-built proof
Elevation certified by licensed engineer or surveyor
Maximum penalty
$250 fine or 15 days, or both

Summary

In the Town of Irondequoit, New York, new construction and substantial improvements in Zones A1-A30, AE and AH must have the top of the lowest floor, basement included, at or above two feet above the base flood elevation. Zone AO uses the mapped depth number plus one foot of freeboard, and Zone A without data adds two feet of freeboard to a determined elevation.

(1) Within Zones A1-A30, AE, AH if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the top of the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. Within Zones AH adequate drainage paths are required to guide floodwaters around and away from proposed structures on slopes. (2) Within Zone A, when no base flood elevation data are available, a base flood elevation shall be determined by either: (a) Obtaining and reasonably using data available from a federal, state, or other source plus two feet of freeboard, or, ... (3) Within Zone AO, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the community's Flood Insurance Rate Map enumerated in § 136-6 plus one foot of freeboard.

Full Breakdown

Section 136-17 of the Town of Irondequoit Code sets the freeboard rules for residential structures outside the coastal high hazard areas. They apply to new and substantially improved residential structures in areas of special flood hazard, on top of the subdivision, encroachment and all-structure standards in § 136-15B, § 136-15C and § 136-16.

In Zones A1-A30, AE and AH where base flood elevation data are available, the top of the lowest floor, including a basement, must be elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. In AH, adequate drainage paths must guide floodwaters around and away from structures on slopes. In Zone A with no elevation data, the base flood elevation is determined by using data from a federal, state or other source, or by accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering practice, and either way two feet of freeboard is added. A registered design professional must document the engineering method and submit studies, analyses and computations detailed enough for thorough review. In Zone AO, the lowest floor must stand above the highest adjacent grade by at least the depth number printed on the Flood Insurance Rate Map plus one foot of freeboard, and the depth number is taken as two feet where the map gives none.

Related elevation rules reach beyond floors. New and replacement electrical, heating, ventilating, air conditioning and plumbing equipment goes at or above base flood elevation unless designed to keep water out, and aboveground tanks that are not anchored must be installed at the base flood elevation plus two feet. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor can serve only for parking, building access or storage, and subgrade enclosures count as basements and are not permitted. Applicants submit the proposed lowest-floor elevation and an as-built elevation certified by a licensed professional engineer or surveyor.

Violations & Fines

A lowest floor built below the required elevation violates § 136-17 and exposes the owner to § 136-9: on conviction a fine of no more than $250, imprisonment of not more than 15 days, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. The administrator can issue a stop-work order, and the Town declares a structure noncompliant and notifies FEMA when no variance was approved under Article VI. A certificate of compliance is withheld until the certified elevations and inspections check out.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does the Town of Irondequoit require?
Two feet above base flood elevation in Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, and in Zone A once an elevation is determined. In Zone AO the requirement is the depth number on the Flood Insurance Rate Map plus one foot of freeboard. All of this appears in § 136-17A for new and substantially improved residential structures.
What if my property is in Zone A with no published elevation?
A base flood elevation must be determined, either by obtaining and reasonably using data from a federal, state or other source, or through accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering practice by a registered design professional. Two feet of freeboard is added in both cases, and the studies must be detailed enough for thorough review and approval.
Does the basement count as the lowest floor?
Yes. In Zones A1-A30, AE and AH with elevation data, § 136-17A(1) applies the two-foot rule to the top of the lowest floor, including basement, and in Zone AO the lowest floor including basement must clear the highest adjacent grade. Enclosed areas subgrade on all sides are treated as basements and are not permitted under § 136-16B(3).
What proof of the elevation goes to the Town?
The permit application states the proposed elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the top of the lowest floor. When that floor is complete, the permittee submits the as-built elevation certified by a licensed professional engineer or surveyor under § 136-13A, and further work before approval is at the permit holder's risk.

Sources & Official References

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