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Nassau County, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Roadway and Drainage Standards Ordinance § 10.8
SFHA minimum
1 foot above the 100-year flood level
No-plan default
18 inches above adjacent road centerline
Maximum floor elevation
6 inches above approved drainage plan
Inspection required
Before certificate of occupancy is issued
Large-lot exception
Lots over 1 acre may vary with approval

Summary

Every structure built within a Special Flood Hazard Area in unincorporated Nassau County must set its finished floor at least one foot above the current 100-year flood level, the controlling minimum under Section 10.8.1 of the Roadway and Drainage Standards Ordinance. Outside flood zones, the floor follows the engineer of record's county-approved drainage plan, or sits at least 18 inches above the adjacent road's centerline if no plan exists.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Nassau County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

10.8.1. Finished floor elevations shall be constructed at a level one (1) foot or greater than the current 100-year flood level for all structures built within the Special Flood Hazard Areas. In all cases, this shall be the controlling minimum elevation. 10.8.2. In all other areas, the finished floor elevation shall be constructed to the elevations specified in the engineer of record's County approved drainage plan. 10.8.3. If no drainage plan exists, or if the plan predates this chapter, the floor level shall be at least eighteen (18) inches above the centerline elevation of adjacent roadways. Lots greater than one (1) acre may be less if approved by the Engineering Services.

Full Breakdown

8 of Article 10 sets Nassau County's freeboard and grading standards. 1 requires the finished floor of any structure built in a Special Flood Hazard Area to sit at least one foot above the current 100-year flood level, and that elevation controls no matter what else the drainage plan shows. 2 covers everything outside a flood hazard area: the floor must match the elevation in the engineer of record's county-approved drainage plan. 3 sets a floor of at least 18 inches above the centerline elevation of the adjacent roadway, though lots larger than one acre can go lower with Engineering Services' approval.

4 caps the maximum finished floor elevation at six inches above what the approved drainage plan specifies, again with a break for lots over an acre. 6 requires Engineering Services to inspect the completed site grading and confirm in writing that the work matches the permit, and the Board of County Commissioners sets the inspection fee by resolution. 7 requires a separate lot grading plan, showing existing and proposed conditions, whenever fill will be placed more than five feet outside the building foundation or within ten feet of a property line, including fill under a raised septic system.

9 lets Engineering Services require retaining walls, roof gutters, underdrains or swales on top of these elevation rules whenever they are needed for adequate drainage.

Violations & Fines

Engineering Services confirms compliance with Section 10.8 during the site-grading inspection required before a certificate of occupancy is issued: if the finished floor sits below the required elevation, the county will not sign off and can require regrading or additional fill at the owner's expense. Persistent grading violations are referred to the county's special magistrate code enforcement process, which can impose administrative fines and place a lien on the property until the elevation is corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must my house be in unincorporated Nassau County?
At least one foot above the current 100-year flood level if you are inside a Special Flood Hazard Area. Section 10.8.1 makes that one-foot freeboard the controlling minimum elevation no matter what any other plan shows.
What if I am not in a flood zone, does Nassau County still set a minimum floor height?
Yes. Section 10.8.2 requires you to build to the elevation set in your engineer of record's county-approved drainage plan. If no plan exists or it predates the current chapter, Section 10.8.3 requires the floor to sit at least 18 inches above the centerline of the adjacent road.
Is there a maximum floor elevation in Nassau County?
Yes. Section 10.8.4 caps the finished floor at no more than six inches above what the approved drainage plan specifies, though Engineering Services can allow more on lots larger than one acre.
When do I need a separate lot grading plan for fill?
Section 10.8.7 requires one whenever fill will be placed more than five feet outside your building's foundation or within ten feet of a property line, including fill placed to support a raised septic system.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nassau County

All Nassau County rules

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