Schenectady, NY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard
- 2 feet above base flood elevation
- Applies to
- Zones A1-A30, AE, AH
- Zone A (no BFE data)
- 3 ft above highest adjacent grade
- Enforced by
- City Building Inspector
- Certification required
- licensed surveyor or engineer
Summary
New construction and substantial improvements to residential structures in Schenectady's mapped flood hazard zones must have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to at least two feet above the base flood elevation. City Code § 158-17 sets this two-foot freeboard standard for Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, going beyond FEMA's minimum at-BFE requirement.
Elevation. ... The following standards apply to new and substantially improved residential structures located in areas of special flood hazard, in addition to the requirements in § 158-15A, Subdivision proposals, and § 158-15B, Encroachments, and § 158-16, Standards for all structures: ... Within Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, and also Zone A if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4990798; v11 updated 2026-04-13; through 04-13-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 158-17 of the city's Flood Damage Prevention chapter, adopted November 25, 2013, by Local Law No. 1-2013, sets the elevation standard for new and substantially improved residential structures on top of the general anchoring, construction-materials and utility rules in § 158-15 and § 158-16. Within Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, and within Zone A where base flood elevation data exist, the lowest floor, including any basement, must sit at or above two feet over the base flood elevation, a two-foot freeboard margin above FEMA's baseline.
Where no base flood elevation data are available in Zone A, the lowest floor must instead be elevated at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade. In Zone AO, the lowest floor must clear the highest adjacent grade by at least two feet above the depth number printed on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, or by two feet if no depth number is shown, and Zones AH and AO both require drainage paths that route floodwaters around and away from the structure on sloped sites.
The Building Inspector, as local administrator under § 158-11, reviews the as-built elevation certification a permit holder must submit once the lowest floor is in place, prepared and certified by a licensed land surveyor or professional engineer under § 158-13A. Any further construction undertaken before that certification is approved proceeds at the permit holder's own risk, and deficiencies found in the submitted data can trigger a stop-work order.
Violations & Fines
Elevating a new or substantially improved residential structure below the two-foot freeboard standard is a Chapter 158 violation subject to § 158-9's penalty: a fine of up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. The Building Inspector can withhold the certificate of compliance needed to legally occupy the structure until the elevation is corrected and recertified.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must a Schenectady home be built?
What if my Schenectady property is in Zone A with no base flood elevation set?
Who certifies the elevation of a new home in Schenectady's flood zone?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Schenectady
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