Tazewell County, IL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Base standard
- BFE plus 2 feet of freeboard (FPE)
- AO Zone standard
- Mapped depth plus 1 foot minimum
- Lowest floor rule
- Must sit at or above the FPE
- Fill method option
- 6-inch lifts, 20 feet beyond foundation
- FIRM basis
- FEMA panels dated July 21, 2026
- Penalty for noncompliance
- $50 to $750 per offense
Summary
Tazewell County's floodplain code sets a Flood Protection Elevation two feet above the base flood elevation, and Section 152.06 requires new construction and substantially improved buildings in the floodplain to have their lowest floor, including the basement, built at or above that elevation.
FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE). The elevation of the base flood plus two feet of freeboard at any given location in the floodplain. In an AO Zone the FPE is the depth of the zone shown on the FIRM plus one foot (or a higher standard of two or three feet). In Zone AO areas with no elevations specified on the FIRM, the structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at least one foot (or you can choose a higher standard of two feet or three feet) above the highest adjacent natural grade.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 152 of the Tazewell County Code sets the county's flood protection standard above the federally mapped 1% annual chance base flood. 02 defines the FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE) as the base flood elevation (BFE) plus two feet of freeboard, the buffer required to absorb calculation uncertainty, future watershed development and unpredictable effects like ice or debris jams. In an AO Zone the FPE is instead the mapped depth plus one foot, or a higher standard of two or three feet chosen by the county; where an AO Zone carries no mapped elevation, the lowest floor must sit at least one foot, or a chosen two or three feet, above the highest adjacent natural grade.
06 makes the FPE the operative construction standard: any building located in the floodplain, whether newly built, substantially improved (50% or more of market value, or a 20% floor-area increase, cumulative over ten years), substantially repaired after flood damage, or a manufactured home or long-term recreational vehicle placement, must be protected below the FPE. An owner can meet that by building on permanent fill with the lowest floor, including basement, at or above the FPE (with fill placed in six-inch compacted lifts, extending at least 20 feet beyond the foundation, and protected against erosion), or by elevating the building on stilts, piles, solid walls or an open crawlspace so the lowest floor and all electrical, heating, plumbing and HVAC equipment sit at or above the FPE.
03, uses the county's FEMA Flood Insurance Study and the FIRM panels dated July 21, 2026 to fix the BFE for each parcel, and requires anyone disputing that data to fund the engineering study needed to challenge it before any development proceeds.
Violations & Fines
Building or substantially improving a structure below the Flood Protection Elevation violates Chapter 152 and is enforced the same as any floodplain permit violation: the Floodplain Administrator issues written notice with ten days to correct, after which the county can seek a circuit-court injunction, fine the owner $50 to $750 per offense under Section 152.99, treat each day of noncompliance as a separate offense, and record a notice of violation against the property's title.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many feet above the base flood elevation must I build in Tazewell County?
Does the freeboard rule apply to home additions, not just new houses?
What if I disagree with the county's base flood elevation data?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tazewell County
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