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Tazewell County, IL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base standard
BFE plus 2 feet of freeboard (FPE)
AO Zone standard
Mapped depth plus 1 foot minimum
Lowest floor rule
Must sit at or above the FPE
Fill method option
6-inch lifts, 20 feet beyond foundation
FIRM basis
FEMA panels dated July 21, 2026
Penalty for noncompliance
$50 to $750 per offense

Summary

Tazewell County's floodplain code sets a Flood Protection Elevation two feet above the base flood elevation, and Section 152.06 requires new construction and substantially improved buildings in the floodplain to have their lowest floor, including the basement, built at or above that elevation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tazewell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE). The elevation of the base flood plus two feet of freeboard at any given location in the floodplain. In an AO Zone the FPE is the depth of the zone shown on the FIRM plus one foot (or a higher standard of two or three feet). In Zone AO areas with no elevations specified on the FIRM, the structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at least one foot (or you can choose a higher standard of two feet or three feet) above the highest adjacent natural grade.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 152 of the Tazewell County Code sets the county's flood protection standard above the federally mapped 1% annual chance base flood. 02 defines the FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE) as the base flood elevation (BFE) plus two feet of freeboard, the buffer required to absorb calculation uncertainty, future watershed development and unpredictable effects like ice or debris jams. In an AO Zone the FPE is instead the mapped depth plus one foot, or a higher standard of two or three feet chosen by the county; where an AO Zone carries no mapped elevation, the lowest floor must sit at least one foot, or a chosen two or three feet, above the highest adjacent natural grade.

06 makes the FPE the operative construction standard: any building located in the floodplain, whether newly built, substantially improved (50% or more of market value, or a 20% floor-area increase, cumulative over ten years), substantially repaired after flood damage, or a manufactured home or long-term recreational vehicle placement, must be protected below the FPE. An owner can meet that by building on permanent fill with the lowest floor, including basement, at or above the FPE (with fill placed in six-inch compacted lifts, extending at least 20 feet beyond the foundation, and protected against erosion), or by elevating the building on stilts, piles, solid walls or an open crawlspace so the lowest floor and all electrical, heating, plumbing and HVAC equipment sit at or above the FPE.

03, uses the county's FEMA Flood Insurance Study and the FIRM panels dated July 21, 2026 to fix the BFE for each parcel, and requires anyone disputing that data to fund the engineering study needed to challenge it before any development proceeds.

Violations & Fines

Building or substantially improving a structure below the Flood Protection Elevation violates Chapter 152 and is enforced the same as any floodplain permit violation: the Floodplain Administrator issues written notice with ten days to correct, after which the county can seek a circuit-court injunction, fine the owner $50 to $750 per offense under Section 152.99, treat each day of noncompliance as a separate offense, and record a notice of violation against the property's title.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many feet above the base flood elevation must I build in Tazewell County?
Two feet. Section 152.02 defines the Flood Protection Elevation as the base flood elevation plus two feet of freeboard, and Section 152.06 requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of new construction and substantially improved buildings in the floodplain to sit at or above that elevation.
Does the freeboard rule apply to home additions, not just new houses?
Yes, if the addition counts as a substantial improvement. Section 152.06 applies whenever cumulative improvements over a ten-year period equal 50% or more of the structure's market value or increase floor area by more than 20%, and requires the whole structure to meet the Flood Protection Elevation standard.
What if I disagree with the county's base flood elevation data?
Section 152.03 puts the burden on you: if you dispute the best available base flood data, you must finance the detailed engineering study needed to produce better data and submit it to FEMA and the Illinois DNR's Office of Water Resources for approval before developing the site.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tazewell County

All Tazewell County rules

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