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Texas City, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential
Lowest floor, including basement, at or above base flood elevation
Non-residential
Elevate or floodproof with engineer or architect certification
Outside mapped zones
Seven feet mean sea level or 18 inches above curb
Enclosure vents
Openings no higher than one foot above grade
Substantial improvement
Cost equals or exceeds 50% of market value
Certifier
Registered engineer, architect or land surveyor to Floodplain Administrator

Summary

In Texas City, Texas, new homes and substantial improvements in a mapped flood hazard area must have the lowest floor, including basement, at or above the base flood elevation, and outside those areas new construction must reach seven feet mean sea level or 18 inches above the street curb, whichever is greater.

(H) All new construction or any substantial improvement located in a non- special flood hazard shall be constructed at seven feet mean sea level or 18 inches above the curb of the street, whichever is greater. ... In all areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation data has been provided as set forth in §§ 157.07, 157.25(B) or 157.42 of this chapter, the following provisions are required. (A) Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation. ... (B) Non-residential construction. New construction and substantial improvements of any commercial, industrial or other non-residential structure shall either have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood level or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, be designed so that below the base flood level the structure is water-tight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water

Full Breakdown

Section 157.41 sets the specific elevation standards wherever base flood elevation data has been provided. For residential structures, new construction and substantial improvement must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation, and a registered professional engineer, architect or land surveyor submits a certification to the Floodplain Administrator that the standard is met. Substantial improvement means repair, reconstruction or improvement costing 50% or more of the structure's market value, measured under § 157.05.\n\nCommercial, industrial and other non-residential buildings have two routes.

They can elevate the lowest floor to or above the base flood level, or they can be floodproofed so the structure, with its utility and sanitary facilities, is water-tight below the base flood level with walls substantially impermeable to water. An engineer or architect must certify the floodproofed design, and the Floodplain Administrator keeps a record of the specific elevation to which the structure is floodproofed.\n\nFully enclosed areas below the lowest floor must equalize flood forces automatically. The minimum criteria in § 157.41(C) call for at least two openings with a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area, and the bottom of every opening no higher than one foot above grade.

Manufactured homes in Zones A1-30, AH and AE must sit on a permanent foundation with the lowest floor at or above the base flood elevation.\n\nThe city also reaches outside the mapped zones. Under § 157.40(H), new construction or substantial improvement in a non-special flood hazard area must be built at seven feet mean sea level or 18 inches above the curb of the street, whichever is greater. In shallow flooding AO and AH zones, § 157.43 requires the lowest floor at least as high above the highest adjacent grade as the depth number on the FIRM, and at least two feet if no depth number is specified.

Violations & Fines

Permit applications must state the lowest-floor elevation in relation to mean sea level under § 157.26. A structure lacking the required elevation certificate is presumed in violation until documentation is provided. A variance to build below base flood elevation comes only from the Appeal Board under § 157.27, and the owner is told in writing that flood insurance costs will rise.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a new house in a Texas City flood zone be built?
Under § 157.41(A), the lowest floor, including basement, must be elevated to or above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect or land surveyor must certify to the Floodplain Administrator that the standard is satisfied, based on the elevation the permit application proposes.
Can a commercial building in Texas City be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Yes. Section 157.41(B) lets a non-residential structure either elevate its lowest floor to or above the base flood level or be designed water-tight below that level. A registered engineer or architect must certify the design, and the Floodplain Administrator records the floodproofing elevation.
Does Texas City require elevation outside the mapped flood zone?
Yes. Section 157.40(H) requires new construction or any substantial improvement in a non-special flood hazard area to be constructed at seven feet mean sea level or 18 inches above the curb of the street, whichever is greater.
What size flood vents does a Texas City enclosure need?
Section 157.41(C) requires at least two openings with a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding, and the bottom of every opening must be no higher than one foot above grade. Screens or louvers are fine if they let floodwater in and out automatically.

Sources & Official References

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