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Tigard, OR Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Residential lowest floor
One foot above the base flood elevation
Nonresidential option
Elevate one foot above BFE or floodproof
Critical facilities
Three feet above BFE or the 500-year flood height
No BFE data, unnumbered A Zone
Two feet above the highest adjacent grade
Manufactured dwellings
Chassis frame beam at or above BFE
Certification
Surveyor or engineer certifies lowest floor elevation

Summary

In the City of Tigard, Oregon, new and substantially improved residential and nonresidential structures in riverine flood zones with base flood elevations must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation. Nonresidential buildings can be floodproofed instead. Critical facilities must be three feet above base flood elevation.

When no base flood elevation data is available, the elevation requirement for development proposals within a riverine unnumbered A Zone is a minimum of two feet above the highest adjacent grade, to be reasonably safe from flooding. ... M. For Riverine (Non-Coastal) Areas of Special Flood Hazard with Base Flood Elevations. ... 2. Residential Construction. a. New construction, conversion to, and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation. ... 3. Nonresidential Construction. a. New construction, conversion to, and substantial improvement of, any commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation. Or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities: i. Be floodproofed so that below the base flood level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water;

Full Breakdown

Section 9.10.050 of the Tigard Municipal Code sets the elevation standards for the City of Tigard's mapped flood zones. In riverine areas with base flood elevations, Zones A1-A30, AH and AE, subsection M.2 requires new construction, conversion to, and substantial improvement of any residential structure to have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation. Subsection M.3 applies the same one foot height to commercial, industrial and other nonresidential structures, but allows the owner to floodproof instead so the structure is watertight below the base flood level, with structural components that resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and buoyancy, certified by a registered professional engineer or architect. Base flood elevation means the elevation to which floodwater is anticipated to rise during the base flood, which has a one percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year.

Other zones and structures have their own heights. Where no base flood elevation data is available in a riverine unnumbered A Zone, § 9.10.050.J requires a minimum of two feet above the highest adjacent grade. In AO Zones, residential lowest floors must be elevated to or above the depth number on the Flood Insurance Rate Maps, or at least two feet if no depth number is specified. Manufactured dwellings need the bottom of the longitudinal chassis frame beam at or above base flood elevation, with electrical crossover connections a minimum of 12 inches above it. New critical facilities allowed in a flood hazard area must have the lowest floor elevated three feet above base flood elevation or to the height of the 500-year flood, whichever is higher. Electrical, heating, plumbing and similar equipment must be elevated at or above the base flood level or protected from water entry.

Elevation is verified in § 9.10.040.D: the lowest floor elevation is certified by a licensed surveyor or engineer once the lowest floor is placed and before further vertical construction, and a record drawing certification is required before final inspection. Subdivisions of more than 50 lots or five acres must include base flood elevation data.

Violations & Fines

Under § 9.10.060, failing to comply with Chapter 9.10, including the elevation standards, is a Class 1 civil infraction processed under Chapter 1.16, and each day a violation continues is a separate infraction. A structure without the required elevation certificate or other evidence of compliance is presumed to be in violation until documentation is provided. A finding of violation does not relieve the responsible party of the duty to abate it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a new house in Tigard be built?
In riverine zones A1-A30, AH and AE, § 9.10.050.M.2.a requires the lowest floor of a new or substantially improved residential structure, including basement, to be elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor must comply with the flood opening requirements in subsection L.1.
Can a commercial building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Yes. Under § 9.10.050.M.3 a nonresidential structure can either have its lowest floor elevated at one foot above the base flood elevation or be floodproofed so it is watertight below the base flood level. Floodproofing must be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect, and the certification goes to the Floodplain Administrator.
What if my property has no base flood elevation on the map?
Section 9.10.050.J directs the floodplain administrator to use any available federal, state or other base flood data. For a riverine unnumbered A Zone with no data, development must be a minimum of two feet above the highest adjacent grade. Developments of five acres or more, or 50 lots or more, must have base flood elevations determined.
Who certifies the elevation of the lowest floor?
Under § 9.10.040.D a professional licensed surveyor or engineer prepares and seals documentation of the lowest floor elevation once the lowest floor is placed but before further vertical construction. Where base flood elevation data is used, record drawing certification of the lowest floor elevation is also required before the final inspection. The city maintains all elevation certificates.

Sources & Official References

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