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Walton County, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

FIS/FIRM adoption date
December 30, 2020
Default BFE without data
3 ft above highest adjacent grade
Elevation certificate form
FEMA Form 81-31
Enforcing office
Floodplain Administrator, Planning & Development Services
Variance body
Walton County Board of Adjustments
Records location
842 State Highway 20, Unit 110, Freeport

Summary

In unincorporated Walton County, the Floodplain Management Ordinance adopts the December 30, 2020 Flood Insurance Study and its Flood Insurance Rate Maps by reference as the minimum basis for setting base flood elevations. Where a FIRM shows no base flood elevation, the Floodplain Administrator can default it to three feet above the highest adjacent grade unless site data shows deeper flooding, or can require the applicant's own engineering study instead.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C.Basis for establishing flood hazard areas. The Flood Insurance Study for Walton County, Florida and Incorporated Areas dated December 30, 2020, and all subsequent amendments and revisions, and the accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM), and all subsequent amendments and revisions to such maps, are adopted by reference as a part of this ordinance and shall serve as the minimum basis for establishing flood hazard areas. ... b.Specify that the base flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade at the location of the development, provided there is no evidence indicating flood depths have been or may be greater than three feet.

Full Breakdown

00 is the county's Floodplain Management Ordinance, administered alongside the Florida Building Code by the Floodplain Administrator in Planning and Development Services (842 State Highway 20, Unit 110, Freeport). 02(C), the Flood Insurance Study for Walton County dated December 30, 2020, and its accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps, are adopted by reference as the minimum basis for delineating flood hazard areas and setting base flood elevations everywhere in unincorporated Walton County, including the South Walton beach communities. 06(B)(3)(b) lets the Floodplain Administrator default the base flood elevation to three feet above the highest adjacent grade at the site, unless evidence shows deeper flooding is possible; otherwise the applicant must submit engineering data prepared under currently accepted practices.

10(D) requires an Elevation Certificate on FEMA Form 81-31 showing the proposed lowest floor elevation, with a second certificate due within 30 days of the lowest floor being placed and a final certificate before the building can receive power. 09 and can draw a stop-work order from the Floodplain Administrator. 08, which cannot be granted in a floodway if it would raise base flood elevations, and any denial can be appealed to circuit court.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required floodplain development permit, or without documented lowest-floor elevation, is presumed a violation under § 4.09.09, exposing the owner to a stop-work order from the Floodplain Administrator and penalties under Chapter 7 of the Land Development Code. Continuing work after a stop-work order or notice of violation is a separate offense. Variances that would raise base flood elevations in a regulatory floodway are barred outright, and any lowest-floor variance below base flood elevation triggers a written notice of the resulting flood-insurance cost increase.

Frequently Asked Questions

What document sets the base flood elevation for my Walton County property?
The Flood Insurance Study for Walton County dated December 30, 2020, and its Flood Insurance Rate Maps, adopted by reference under Land Development Code § 4.09.02(C), are the minimum basis county staff use to set the base flood elevation for any parcel in unincorporated Walton County.
What if my lot's flood zone has no listed base flood elevation?
Under § 4.09.06(B)(3)(b), the Floodplain Administrator can set it at three feet above the highest adjacent grade at your site, unless evidence shows flood depths could be greater, in which case an engineer must supply the data instead.
What proof of elevation does the county require during construction?
An Elevation Certificate on FEMA Form 81-31 is required before permitting, again within 30 days of the lowest floor or slab being placed, and a final certificate based on finished grading before the building can receive power, per § 4.09.10(D).
Can I get a variance to build below the required elevation?
The Board of Adjustments can grant one only on a showing of hardship tied to the site itself, never in a floodway if it would raise flood elevations, and the county must first give written notice of the flood-insurance cost increase under § 4.09.08.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walton County

All Walton County rules

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