Alachua County, FL Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Alachua County Code § 77.09
- Banned discharge
- Car-wash, pool, dumpster, softener wastewater
- Related section
- § 77.10 bans illicit MS4 connections
- Enforcing agency
- Environmental Protection Department
- Residential approach
- Education first, then Ch. 24 enforcement
Summary
Alachua County Code § 77.09 bans dry-weather discharges of specific wastewater types, car-wash and pressure-washing runoff, chlorinated pool water, dumpster leachate, and water-softener brine, into surface waters, groundwater, wells, or sinkholes anywhere in the county. Litter and yard debris are also barred from reaching surface water bodies.
(a)Dry weather runoff water. It shall be prohibited to discharge into surface waters or directly into ground waters through wells or sinkholes the following materials:(1)Wastewater from cleaning or maintenance activities, including, but not limited to car washing, carpet cleaning, sidewalk, building, roads and parking lot cleaning.(2)Chlorinated wastewater from swimming pools cleanup and pool water treatment materials, including diatomaceous earth.(3)Wastewater, including water that has leached through waste materials including, but not limited to barrels, trash cans, dumpsters, and containers for food scrap or food grease recycling.(4)Wastewater from water treatment equipment, including spent brine, from water softeners.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).
Full Breakdown
The Alachua County Water Quality Standards and Management Practices Code (Chapter 77) targets everyday activities that quietly pollute waterways between rain events. Section 77.09(a) lists four specific dry-weather discharges that are flatly prohibited from reaching surface water, groundwater, wells, or sinkholes: wastewater from car washing, carpet cleaning, or pressure-washing sidewalks, buildings, roads, and parking lots; chlorinated pool cleanup water and pool treatment materials such as diatomaceous earth; leachate from barrels, trash cans, dumpsters, and food-scrap or grease-recycling containers; and spent brine or other wastewater from water-softener treatment equipment. Section 77.09(b)-(c) add equipment and site-keeping duties: leaking vehicle engines and equipment can't be stored where stormwater runoff reaches them, parking lots must be swept routinely to remove debris, and yard waste like clippings, leaves, and branches may not be discharged into a surface water body.
Separately, § 77.10 bars introducing anything other than stormwater into the county's municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) or a private stormwater system, and it specifically outlaws illicit connections to either system, with narrow exceptions for permitted NPDES discharges, firefighting flows, and listed clean sources such as air-conditioning condensate and de-chlorinated pool discharges. For residential violations of the dry-weather and site-keeping rules in § 77.09(a)-(c), the code directs county staff to lead with an educational approach before moving to enforcement (§ 77.09(d)).
Violations & Fines
Violations of Chapter 77's stormwater prohibitions are enforced by the Alachua County Environmental Protection Department and are subject to the penalties in Chapter 24 of the Alachua County Code, or any other remedy available at law or equity, under § 77.15. Anyone found responsible must also reimburse the county for its investigative costs, equipment, materials, lab work, and staff time, billed by itemized invoice under § 77.14.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I wash my car on my driveway in unincorporated Alachua County?
What happens to pool water when I drain my pool?
Who enforces the county's stormwater rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Alachua County
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