Dane County, WI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Dane County Code ch. 14
- Permit trigger (impervious surface)
- 20,000 sq ft cumulative addition
- Permit trigger (commercial/multifamily)
- over 4,000 sq ft disturbed
- Enforcing agency
- Land and Water Resources Dept.
- Minimum forfeiture
- $200 per day of violation
- Maximum forfeiture
- $1,000 per day of violation
Summary
Dane County requires a stormwater management permit before land-disturbing development that adds 20,000 square feet or more of impervious surface, or disturbs over 4,000 square feet on commercial, industrial, institutional or multifamily sites. The Land and Water Resources Department administers the program under Chapter 14.
14.07 APPLICABILITY OF REQUIREMENT FOR STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PERMITS. Unless otherwise exempted by sec. 14.08, a stormwater management permit under sec. 14.10 shall be required and all stormwater management provisions of this chapter shall apply to any of the following activities within Dane County: (1) Any development(s) after August 22, 2001 that result(s) in the cumulative addition of 20,000 square feet of impervious surface to the site. ... 14.19 PENALTIES. (1) Any person, firm, company or corporation who violates or refuses to comply with the provisions of this ordinance shall be subject to a forfeiture of not less than $200 nor more than $1,000 and the costs of prosecution. Each day that a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 14 of the Dane County Code sets minimum stormwater management standards enforced countywide in unincorporated areas and in towns unless a city or village has adopted its own equivalent ordinance. Under sec. 07, a stormwater management permit under sec. 10 is required for any development after August 22, 2001 that results in the cumulative addition of 20,000 square feet of impervious surface to the site; any development that requires a plat or a certified survey map under the local land division ordinance for commercial or industrial use; land disturbing activity in excess of 4,000 square feet on sites developed as commercial, industrial, institutional or multifamily; and other land development activities the local approval authority determines may significantly increase downstream runoff volumes, flooding, soil erosion, water pollution, or impact a lake, stream, or wetland.
Permits are separate from the erosion control permit required under sec. 06 for smaller-scale land disturbance. The Director of the Dane County Land and Water Resources Department, or the local approval authority in a municipality that has adopted an equivalent ordinance, administers and enforces the chapter. Where county standards conflict with local land division, zoning, shoreland zoning, or state regulations, sec. 05(4) directs that the more restrictive standard controls. Violations trigger a stop-work order under sec. 18 and correction deadlines of 24 to 72 hours depending on how notice was served.
Violations & Fines
Under sec. 14.19, any person, firm, company or corporation who violates or refuses to comply with Chapter 14 is subject to a forfeiture of not less than $200 nor more than $1,000 plus costs of prosecution, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. A person unable to pay may be jailed up to 30 days, and corporation counsel may seek injunctive relief without first pursuing other remedies.
Frequently Asked Questions
When does Dane County require a stormwater management permit?
Which agency enforces Dane County's stormwater rules?
What happens if a permittee ignores a stop-work order?
What are the penalties for violating Chapter 14?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dane County
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