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Madison, WI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
MGO § 37.09
Plan must be sealed by
Wisconsin-licensed Professional Engineer
Administering authority
City Engineer / Administrative Authority
Required calculation
Pre- and post-construction peak flow rates
Financial guarantee
Security instrument may be required
First violation fine (per site)
$200 forfeiture

Summary

Once a project trips the permit thresholds in Chapter 37, Madison requires an engineer-sealed stormwater management plan under MGO § 37.09 that documents runoff-control measures, pre- and post-construction peak flow calculations, and a named party responsible for long-term maintenance.

37.09 - STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN REQUIREMENTS.(1)Stormwater Management Plan Required.(a)Every applicant for a stormwater management permit shall submit a plan documenting the system(s) and measures proposed to control stormwater runoff from the site. Included in this stormwater management plan shall be a completed standard stormwater management summary template. ... The stormwater management plan shall be completed and sealed by a Professional Engineer currently licensed in the State of Wisconsin. (b)Evidence of Financial Responsibility. The Administrative Authority may require a financial security instrument sufficient to guarantee complete construction of the stormwater management systems proposed in the stormwater management plan.

Source: Madison Stormwater Ordinance Ch. 37View official code

Full Breakdown

Sec. 09, Stormwater Management Plan Requirements, governs the plan itself once Sec. 06(3) has already required a stormwater management permit. Every applicant must submit a plan documenting the systems and measures proposed to control runoff, including a completed standard stormwater management summary template available from the City's Engineering Division, and the plan must be completed and sealed by a Professional Engineer licensed in Wisconsin. The Administrative Authority (the City Engineer's office) may additionally require a financial security instrument guaranteeing the stormwater systems actually get built.

Required plan contents include a narrative description of the project with an implementation schedule, identification of who is responsible for long-term maintenance, a topographic map of the site and contiguous properties showing existing drainage patterns and vegetative cover, a map of drainage areas by watershed, and a full set of peak-flow-rate calculations covering pre-existing conditions, post-construction conditions without detention, and post-construction conditions with detention, using specified runoff curve numbers tied to Hydrologic Soil Groups. The performance standards in Sec. 09(1)-(3) apply differently depending on the trigger: full development, redevelopment, site disturbance/grading of an acre or more, street reconstruction, and parking-lot resurfacing each pull in a different combination of the plan's total-suspended-solids, rate-control, and infiltration requirements.

Violations & Fines

Failing to obtain the stormwater management permit required before undertaking a Sec. 37.06(3) activity carries the same escalating fine as erosion control violations: a $200 forfeiture for a first violation at the site, $500 for a second, and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation, each treated per site rather than per day. The Administrative Authority can also condition or withhold approval of a plan that fails to meet the performance standards of Sec. 37.09(4).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to prepare a stormwater management plan in Madison?
Any applicant triggering a stormwater management permit under MGO § 37.06(3), including qualifying new development, redevelopment, an acre or more of site disturbance, or large parking-lot resurfacing, must submit a plan under Sec. 37.09, sealed by a Wisconsin-licensed Professional Engineer.
What has to be in a Madison stormwater management plan?
A narrative project description, an implementation schedule, the party responsible for long-term maintenance, a topographic map with existing drainage patterns, a watershed drainage area map, and peak-flow-rate calculations comparing pre-development and post-construction conditions, per Sec. 37.09(2).
Can the City require a financial guarantee for stormwater work?
Yes. Sec. 37.09(1)(b) lets the Administrative Authority require a financial security instrument sufficient to guarantee that the stormwater management systems proposed in the plan actually get constructed.
What happens if I skip the stormwater permit?
Conducting a land-disturbing activity that should have had a stormwater management permit carries a $200 forfeiture for a first violation at the site, rising to $500 for a second and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation, under the fine schedule tied to Sec. 37.06(3).

Sources & Official References

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