Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Decatur, AL Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing office
City engineering department, under the city engineer
Appeal deadline
Written notice to city clerk within 10 days
Council hearing
Within 30 days of filing
Spill report, non-hazardous
City engineer by next business day, written within 3 business days
Spill records
Kept at least 3 years

Summary

In the City of Decatur, Alabama, no person may discharge anything other than stormwater into the municipal storm drain system or watercourses, and illicit connections are prohibited even if they predate the ordinance. The city engineering department enforces, with a 10-day appeal to the city council.

No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the municipal storm drain system or watercourses any material, including, but not limited to, pollutants or waters containing any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, other than stormwater. (1)Exceptions to illegal discharge prohibition. The commencement, conduct or continuance of any illegal discharge to the storm drain system is prohibited, except for the discharges described as follows:a.Water line flushing or other potable water sources;b.Landscape irrigation or lawn watering; ... k.Noncommercial washing of vehicles; ... m.Swimming pools, if dechlorinated (typically less than one (1) PPM chlorine); ... (3)The construction, use, maintenance or continued existence of illicit connections to the storm drain system is prohibited.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 19.5 of the Decatur City Code, adopted April 18, 2005 as Ordinance No. 05-3824, regulates the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) to meet the NPDES permit process. Section 19.5-4 gives the city engineering department authority to administer, implement and enforce it. Section 19.5-7 is the core rule: no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the storm drain system or watercourses any material, including pollutants or waters containing pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of water quality standards, other than stormwater.

The exceptions list is specific. It covers water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising and infiltrating ground water, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, springs, noncommercial washing of vehicles, dechlorinated swimming pool water, fire fighting, street wash water, and dye testing with verbal notice to the city engineer beforehand. Discharges under an NPDES permit are also outside the ban when the discharger is in full compliance and written approval has been granted.

Illicit connections are prohibited outright, including ones made before the chapter was adopted. Section 19.5-12 requires owners and lessees to keep the part of any watercourse on their land free of trash, debris and excessive vegetation. Section 19.5-13 sets spill reporting: a release of hazardous materials is reported immediately through emergency dispatch, a non-hazardous release goes to the city engineer by the next business day, written confirmation follows within three business days, and commercial or industrial operators keep an on-site record for three years.

Enforcement runs through § 19.5-14 notice of violation, with a remediation deadline. An appeal goes in writing to the city clerk within ten days, the council hears it within thirty days, and its decision is final (§ 19.5-15). Uncorrected violations can be abated by the city (§ 19.5-16). Abatement costs are billed within thirty days, and unpaid costs can become a lien after fifteen days (§ 19.5-17).

Violations & Fines

Under § 19.5-14 the city engineer can order monitoring, cessation, cleanup, source controls or a fine covering administrative and remediation costs. Section 19.5-8 allows suspension of MS4 access, § 19.5-18 injunctions, and § 19.5-20 declares violations a public nuisance. Section 19.5-21 subjects violators to criminal prosecution under Ala. Code § 11-45-9 and § 1-8 of the City Code. Section 19.5-19 allows compensatory actions such as storm drain stenciling or creek cleanup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I wash my car in the driveway in Decatur?
Noncommercial washing of vehicles is one of the listed exceptions in § 19.5-7(1), so it is not an illegal discharge. Commercial washing is not on the list. Street wash water, dechlorinated pool water and landscape irrigation are also excepted.
Who do I report a spill to in Decatur?
For hazardous materials, notify emergency response agencies immediately through emergency dispatch. For non-hazardous releases, notify the city engineer in person, by phone or by facsimile no later than the next business day, then confirm in writing within three business days, per § 19.5-13.
How do I appeal a stormwater violation notice in Decatur?
File written notice with the city clerk within ten days of the notice of violation. Under § 19.5-15, the city council holds a hearing within thirty days of filing, and the council's decision is final. Uncorrected violations can then be abated under § 19.5-16.
Do I have to maintain the creek or ditch on my property?
Yes. Section 19.5-12 requires every owner, or lessee, of property through which a watercourse passes to keep that part free of trash, debris, excessive vegetation and other obstacles that would pollute or significantly retard water flow, and to maintain private structures so they do not become a hazard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Decatur

All Decatur rules

Compare Decatur to another location·View the Alabama environmental rules overview

Get notified when Stormwater Management in Decatur, AL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.