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Macon County, IL Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
1 acre or more disturbed
Enforcing agency
County Planning and Zoning Dept.
Fine range
$50-$500 per offense
Stockpile threshold
over 50 cubic yards
Ag exemption
existing farming activity exempt

Summary

In unincorporated Macon County, disturbing one acre or more of land, or any part of a larger development that totals an acre, requires a land disturbance permit from the Planning and Zoning Department before work starts. The county's Stormwater Management Ordinance also covers borrow pits and stockpiles over 50 cubic yards, and ties permit issuance to a stormwater pollution prevention plan.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Macon County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Every person shall comply with the county stormwater policy for runoff control. (B) In addition, a land disturbance permit will be required to be obtained from the County Planning and Zoning Department in the following cases: (1) Land disturbing activity disturbs one or more acres of land; ... (5) The creation and use of stockpiles greater than 50 cubic yards in volume. ... Any person or entity found to be in violation of the provisions of this chapter of the code shall be fined in an amount not less than $50 nor more than $500 for each offense, and each day upon which a violation occurs or is allowed to continue, or a condition is not brought into compliance after notice, shall be viewed and may be prosecuted as a separate and distinct offense.

Full Breakdown

Macon County Code Chapter 152, adopted under 55 ILCS 5/5-1041 and related authority, requires a land disturbance permit from the County Planning and Zoning Department for any land disturbing activity in unincorporated Macon County that reaches one acre, is part of a larger common plan of development covering one acre or more, or creates a stockpile bigger than 50 cubic yards or a borrow pit. The Department can also require a permit for a smaller site if it decides the work poses a unique threat to water quality or public health.

16). Applicants file a stormwater pollution prevention plan meeting NPDES IL R10, plus an erosion and sediment control plan and stormwater management plan, along with the site's tax parcel number, contractor information and a copy of any notice of intent filed with the state EPA. Existing agricultural use, including planting and harvesting crops, approved USDA-NRCS conservation measures, and additions to existing single-family homes below the chapter's minimum-standard threshold, are exempt from the permit requirement, as is any emergency activity necessary to protect life or property.

A property owner can ask the Department to waive the minimum plan requirements if the project will not impair the chapter's purpose, an approved alternative stormwater plan is in place, or an off-site facility handles the runoff instead; no permit may issue while a waiver request is pending. Violations, including uncorrected conditions after notice, are enforced by the Planning and Zoning Department.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 152, including working without a required land disturbance permit or violating a permit condition, carries a fine of $50 to $500 per offense under Section 152.99, with each day a violation continues charged as a separate offense. The county may also issue a stop work order and can seek an injunction or other court action to stop or correct non-compliant grading, filling or construction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grade less than an acre in unincorporated Macon County?
Not automatically, but the County Planning and Zoning Department can still require a land disturbance permit under Section 152.15 if your project is part of a larger development that totals one acre or more, or if the department decides a smaller site poses a unique threat to water quality. Borrow pits and stockpiles over 50 cubic yards need a permit regardless of acreage.
Is farmland exempt from the stormwater permit rules?
Yes. Section 152.17 exempts existing agricultural use of land, including planting, growing and harvesting crops and USDA-NRCS-approved conservation measures, along with agricultural structures below the chapter's minimum standards. The exemption covers ongoing farming, not new non-farm grading on the same parcel.
What happens if I skip the land disturbance permit?
The county can fine you $50 to $500 for each offense under Section 152.99, treat every day the violation continues as a separate offense, and issue a stop work order. The Planning and Zoning Department can also pursue an injunction to stop non-compliant work.
Can a building permit be issued before the stormwater permit?
No. Section 152.16 blocks the county from issuing a building permit until the applicant has obtained the required land disturbance permit, so grading and building approvals for a qualifying unincorporated Macon County project move in that order.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Macon County

All Macon County rules

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