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Manitou Springs, CO Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

MS4 permit issued
2003, by Colorado CDPHE
Permit trigger
1+ acre land disturbance
Permit needed
Grading and Erosion Control Permit
Required documents
GEC Plan plus Stormwater Management Plan
Self-inspection
Every 14 or 7 days
No permit escalation
Immediate Stop Work Order

Summary

Manitou Springs operates under an MS4 stormwater discharge permit that Colorado issued the city in 2003, and Title 14 of the Municipal Code translates that permit into local rules. Anyone disturbing an acre or more of ground, or redeveloping a site with permanent water-quality controls, needs a Grading and Erosion Control Permit before breaking ground.

The Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment issued the first Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permits to small municipalities, including the City of Manitou Springs in 2003. ... This chapter establishes the regulatory mechanisms required by the MS4 permit to reduce or prevent the discharge of pollutants to the MS4 from applicable construction activities and applicable development sites that occur within the jurisdictional limits of the city. ... It is unlawful to initiate any land disturbing activities that meet the definition of applicable construction activities or applicable development site without first obtaining a Grading and Erosion Control Permit pursuant to the requirements of this Chapter and Title 18.

Full Breakdown

01 explains why: the federal Clean Water Act's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System regulates point-source pollution, and because the city's storm sewer system discharges to state waters, the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment issued Manitou Springs its first Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit in 2003. Title 14 sets out the local rules the city must enforce to satisfy that state permit. 010. The application goes to the Planning Department and must include a Grading and Erosion Control Plan sealed by a Colorado-licensed professional engineer and a standalone Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) developed by a Qualified Stormwater Manager, both built from city checklists.

No work, not even ground disturbance, can start until the Planning Director issues a written Notice to Proceed confirming fees are paid, approvals are in place, and initial control measures are verified on site; starting early can draw an immediate Stop Work Order. Once construction begins, the owner's Qualified Stormwater Manager must self-inspect at least every fourteen days, or every seven days without a post-storm requirement, and the city separately inspects the site under its own MS4 obligations. 05 escalates enforcement from a verbal notice, to a written Notice of Noncompliance, to a Stop Work Order, to permit revocation and finally civil court action for a site that will not come into compliance.

Violations & Fines

Starting land-disturbing work without an approved Grading and Erosion Control Permit draws an immediate Stop Work Order under Section 14.05.020, halting all activity except the installation of control measures, and can lead to civil court action if the owner ignores it. A permitted site that racks up repeated, uncorrected noncompliance findings escalates from a written Notice of Noncompliance to a Stop Work Order and, after three Stop Work Orders in twelve months, to outright revocation of the permit under Section 14.05.010(5).

Frequently Asked Questions

When does a Manitou Springs construction project need a stormwater permit?
Section 14.02.010 requires a Grading and Erosion Control Permit before starting any applicable construction activity, generally land disturbance of one acre or more, or a smaller site that is part of a larger common plan of development reaching one acre.
Who has to prepare the Stormwater Management Plan?
Section 14.02.010(2) requires a Qualified Stormwater Manager to develop the Stormwater Management Plan as a standalone document, separate from the engineering plan set, and to have it completed and implemented before any ground-disturbing activity begins on the site.
What happens if I start grading before my permit is approved?
The city issues an immediate Stop Work Order under Section 14.05.020, and you may only continue work that installs control measures to stop an offsite discharge until you obtain the required permit.
Why does Manitou Springs regulate stormwater at all?
Section 14.01.020 explains that the city's storm sewer system discharges to state waters and has operated under a Colorado MS4 permit since 2003, which requires the city to adopt and enforce the construction-site controls in Title 14.

Sources & Official References

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