Sebastian County, AR Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Ch. 151, Flood Damage Prevention
- Permit trigger
- Grading, fill, drainage work in flood zone
- Subdivision drainage plan
- Required by § 151.20(R)
- Watercourse alteration notice
- 60 days to ANRC, adjacent communities
- Appeal board
- County Judge, Assessor, Realtors board member
- First-offense fine
- Up to $500 (§ 10.99)
- Repeat-offense fine
- Up to $1,000 (§ 10.99)
Summary
Sebastian County requires a floodplain development permit before any grading, filling, dredging, drainage improvement or structure placement inside a mapped special flood hazard area, and every new subdivision, business park or manufactured home park in the unincorporated county must include a drainage plan that cuts its exposure to flood hazards. The Floodplain Administrator can deny a permit if the project would change flooding patterns or erosion rates.
(Q) All proposals for the development of a residential subdivision, commercial business park or a manufactured home park/subdivision must have public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and water systems located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage.
(R) All proposals for the development of a residential subdivision, commercial business park or a manufactured home park/subdivision must include an adequate drainage plan to reduce exposure to flood hazards.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-62: 2026 S-62 contains Local legislation current through April 21, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Sebastian County handles stormwater and drainage control for the unincorporated county through Chapter 151, Flood Damage Prevention, rather than a stand-alone stormwater ordinance. A floodplain development permit under Section 151.12 is required before any structural development, clearing, grading, mining, drilling, dredging, placement of fill, excavating, watercourse alteration, drainage improvement, roadway or bridge construction, or individual water or sewer installation inside a mapped special flood hazard area. Anyone platting a new subdivision, commercial business park, or manufactured home park in the county must go further: Section 151.20(R) requires the plat to include an adequate drainage plan that reduces the development's exposure to flood hazards, and Section 151.20(Q) requires those same proposals to locate and build sewer, gas, electrical and water systems to minimize flood damage.
Where a structure sits on sloped ground in an AH or AO risk zone, Section 151.21(C)(5) adds a further duty to build in drainage paths around the structure that guide floodwaters around and away from it. The Floodplain Administrator reviews every permit application against the factors in Section 151.11(D), including whether the project will change flooding patterns, change erosion rates, or sweep debris onto other land, and can deny a permit on that basis. Before anyone alters or relocates a watercourse, Section 151.11(F) requires the Administrator to notify adjacent communities and the Arkansas Natural Resources Commission at least 60 days ahead and send FEMA proof of that notice, and Section 151.11(G) bars any alteration that would reduce the channel's flood-carrying capacity or harm other land.
A permit denial can be appealed under Section 151.13(C) to the county's Appeal Board, made up of the County Judge, the County Assessor, and a member of the Western River Valley Board of Realtors.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 151 sets no penalty of its own, so a drainage or floodplain violation falls under the county's general penalty, Section 10.99: a fine up to $500 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat, with each day of a violation counted separately. A continuing violation caps at $250 per day, and fines go to the County General Fund. The Floodplain Administrator can also inspect developments under Section 151.11(I) and withhold a certificate of compliance until drainage work matches the approved permit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a county permit to regrade or add drainage on my land in unincorporated Sebastian County?
Does a new subdivision have to include a drainage plan?
What happens if I alter a creek or drainage channel in the floodplain without telling anyone?
Who can appeal a denied floodplain or drainage permit in Sebastian County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sebastian County
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