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Sebastian County, AR Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
1 foot above base flood elevation
Applies in
Zone AE or A1-30
Certification required
Licensed engineer, surveyor, or architect
Nonresidential option
Floodproof to 3 feet above BFE
Governing ordinance
Ord. 2023-27, passed 11-21-23

Summary

New residential structures in Sebastian County's AE or A1-30 flood zones must have their lowest floor built one foot above the published base flood elevation, certified by a licensed engineer, surveyor, or architect.

City-specific rules exist: Fort Smith has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Sebastian County's county-level regulations. If you live in Fort Smith, check the city-specific page instead.

(a) For all new residential structures, the top surface of the lowest floor must have an elevation one foot above the published BFE. This elevation must be documented on an elevation certificate properly completed by a professional engineer, surveyor or architect licensed to practice in the State of Arkansas.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-62: 2026 S-62 contains Local legislation current through April 21, 2026).

Full Breakdown

21, Risk Zone Specific Standards, adopted with Chapter 151 by Ordinance 2023-27 on November 21, 2023 (amended by Ordinance 2023-32 and Ordinance 2024-11), sets a one-foot freeboard above base flood elevation (BFE) as the county's elevation standard. 21(A)(1)(a), for all new residential structures in Zone AE or A1-30, the top surface of the lowest floor must have an elevation one foot above the published BFE, and that elevation must be documented on an elevation certificate completed by a professional engineer, surveyor, or architect licensed in Arkansas.

21(A)(1)(c). 21(A)(2)(a): elevate the lowest floor one foot above base flood level, or floodproof the structure watertight up to three feet above base flood level with an engineer's floodproofing certificate on file with the Floodplain Administrator. 21(A)(3)(a). 20, which separately require critical facilities to exceed 500-year flood protection or sit entirely outside the special flood hazard area.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required one-foot freeboard, or without the elevation certificate documenting compliance, is enforced through the county's general penalty at Section 10.99, since Chapter 151 carries no dedicated fine section: up to $500 for a first offense (up to $1,000 for repeats) and up to $250 per day for a continuing violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a new house be built in Sebastian County?
One foot above the published base flood elevation for the top of the lowest floor, in Zone AE or A1-30, under Section 151.21(A)(1)(a). An Arkansas-licensed engineer, surveyor, or architect must document the elevation on a certificate.
Can a commercial building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Yes. Section 151.21(A)(2)(a) lets new nonresidential structures either elevate the lowest floor one foot above base flood level or floodproof the structure watertight up to three feet above base flood level, certified by a registered engineer or architect.
Do manufactured homes have to meet the same one-foot rule?
Yes. Section 151.21(A)(3)(a) requires manufactured homes placed in Zone AE or A1-30 to sit on a permanent foundation with the lowest floor one foot above base flood elevation and to be anchored against flotation and lateral movement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sebastian County

All Sebastian County rules

Compare Sebastian County to another location·View the Arkansas environmental rules overview

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