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Sherman, TX Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Only stormwater may enter the MS4 (§ 13.05.005)
Notice of violation appeal
Notice must be received within ten (10) days
Nonhazardous spill report
By next business day, written confirmation within three business days
Spill record retention
At least three years
Notice of intent copy
To the director of public services with the EPA or TCEQ filing
Criminal penalty
Class C misdemeanor, each day a separate offense

Summary

In the City of Sherman, Texas, only stormwater may enter the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4). Article 13.05 makes it an offense to introduce any discharge not composed entirely of stormwater or any harmful quantity of any substance, lists affirmative defenses such as lawn watering and residential car washing, and backs enforcement with notices of violation, cost liens, and class C misdemeanor fines.

(a) A person commits an offense if the person introduces or causes to be introduced into the MS4 any discharge that is not composed entirely of stormwater. (b) It is an affirmative defense to any enforcement action for a violation of subsection (a) that the discharge was composed entirely of one or more of the following categories of discharges: ... (6) A discharge or flow from lawn watering, or landscape irrigation. ... (13) A discharge or flow from individual residential car washing. ... (16) Drainage from a private residential swimming pool containing no harmful quantities of chlorine or other chemicals. Drainage from swimming pool filter backwash is prohibited. ... (d) A person commits an offense if the person introduces or causes to be introduced into the MS4 any harmful quantity of any substance.

Full Breakdown

Article 13.05 of the Sherman Code of Ordinances exists to control the introduction of pollutants into the MS4 in order to comply with the NPDES permit process. Under § 13.05.003 it applies to all water entering the MS4 generated on any developed and undeveloped lands unless an authorized enforcement agency explicitly exempts it. Section 13.05.009 gives the director of public services right of entry to public or private property at any reasonable time to enforce the article.

Section 13.05.005 sets the core rule. Its affirmative defenses cover discharges composed entirely of listed categories, including NPDES-authorized discharges, firefighting flows, lawn watering or landscape irrigation, individual residential car washing, and private residential pool drainage free of harmful chlorine, while pool filter backwash is prohibited. The defense disappears if the director has determined the flow is a pollutant source, written notice was given, and the discharge continued after the time in the notice. Section 13.05.006 bans connecting a sewage line to the MS4, and § 13.05.007 declares litter, yard waste, or other solid waste entering the MS4 a nuisance.

Owners and operators carry duties. Section 13.05.008 requires commercial and industrial owners to provide, at their own expense, reasonable protection from accidental discharge through best management practices. Under § 13.05.009, the operator of a facility, including a construction site, that needs an NPDES or TPDES permit submits a copy of the notice of intent to the director at the same time as the filing with EPA or TCEQ, addressed to the Department of Public Services, P.O. Box 1106, Sherman, TX 75091-1106. Section 13.05.010 requires owners and lessees to keep a watercourse free of trash, debris, and excessive vegetation. Under § 13.05.011, hazardous releases are reported immediately through emergency dispatch, nonhazardous releases to the enforcement agency no later than the next business day with written confirmation within three business days, and commercial or industrial operators keep on-site written records for at least three years.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Article 13.05 is a class C misdemeanor under § 13.05.019, with a fine as provided in § 1.01.009, and each day is a separate offense. The city can recover attorney's fees, court costs, and sampling expenses. A written notice of violation can order cease and desist, abatement, and best management practices; if the violation stays uncorrected, the city abates it and the cost becomes a lien on the property. In imminent danger the city can suspend water service, sewer service, or MS4 access without prior notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drain my pool into the street in Sherman?
Section 13.05.005(b)(16) lists drainage from a private residential swimming pool containing no harmful quantities of chlorine or other chemicals as an affirmative defense, but drainage from swimming pool filter backwash is prohibited. The defense is lost if the director gives written notice that the flow is a pollutant source and the discharge continues after the time given in the notice.
Is washing my car at home allowed in the City of Sherman?
Discharge from individual residential car washing is listed in § 13.05.005(b)(13) among the affirmative defenses to the ban on non-stormwater discharges to the MS4, and lawn watering or landscape irrigation flows are listed in (b)(6). Introducing any harmful quantity of a substance is still an offense under subsection (d), and a written notice from the director can remove the defense.
What must I do after a spill in Sherman?
Under § 13.05.011, take all necessary steps to ensure discovery, containment, and cleanup. For hazardous materials, immediately notify emergency response agencies through emergency dispatch. For nonhazardous materials, notify the authorized enforcement agency no later than the next business day, then confirm in writing within three business days. Commercial and industrial operators also keep an on-site written record for at least three years.
How do I appeal a stormwater notice of violation?
Under § 13.05.013 the notice of appeal must be received within ten (10) days from the date of the notice of violation. The hearing takes place within fifteen (15) days from receipt of the appeal, and the decision is final. If the violation is not corrected within seven (7) days after a decision upholding the notice, city representatives can enter the property and abate it.

Sources & Official References

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