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Black Hawk County, IA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum drainage easement
30 feet where a watercourse crosses
Storm drainage approval
County Engineer and Board of Supervisors
Plat requirement
No permits issue until plat is approved
First-offense fine
$250.00, rising to $750.00 for repeat
Scope
Unincorporated Black Hawk County subdivisions only

Summary

New subdivisions in unincorporated Black Hawk County must provide adequate storm sewers and inlets, protect natural waterways, and route all stormwater facilities through County Engineer and Board of Supervisors approval under BHCC Section 17.15.050(C). Developers must also dedicate a stormwater or drainage easement of at least 30 feet wherever a subdivision is crossed by a watercourse, channel or stream.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Black Hawk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

b. Whenever a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, channel, drainageway or stream, a stormwater easement or drainage easement may be required. The width of such easement shall be adequate for the anticipated drainage but not less than 30 feet and shall be shown on the plat. ... C. Storm Drainage. 1. Adequate storm sewers and inlets shall be provided where necessary. 2. Natural waterways shall be maintained and protected. 3. All stormwater facilities shall be subject to approval by the County Engineer and Board of Supervisors.

Full Breakdown

Black Hawk County's subdivision design standards, adopted under Title 17, place drainage control on the developer rather than leaving it to individual lot owners. 020(B)(10)(b) requires a stormwater or drainage easement wherever a proposed subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, channel, drainageway or stream; that easement must be sized to the anticipated drainage but never less than 30 feet wide, and it has to be shown on the recorded plat, alongside the separate 10-foot utility easements the same subsection requires along rear or side lot lines.

050(C) sets three concrete storm drainage duties: adequate storm sewers and inlets must be provided wherever necessary, natural waterways within the subdivision must be maintained and protected rather than filled or rerouted informally, and every stormwater facility, from a culvert to a detention basin, needs sign-off from both the County Engineer and the Board of Supervisors before it counts as compliant. These stormwater requirements sit alongside the chapter's street standards, which route paved streets using open ditches for drainage into a minimum 24-foot surfaced width with a three-foot rock shoulder, and streets using curb and gutter into a 31-foot back-to-back minimum, so the street cross section and the drainage system are engineered together rather than as separate approvals.

The rule applies only to subdivisions platted in the unincorporated county; subdivisions inside Waterloo, Cedar Falls or the county's other incorporated cities are reviewed under those cities' own subdivision and stormwater ordinances, not BHCC Title 17.

Violations & Fines

Failing to build required stormwater facilities or get County Engineer and Board of Supervisors sign-off blocks the plat itself: BHCC Section 17.65.010 bars recording any subdivision plat, accepting its roads into the county road system, or issuing a building or repair permit for any lot in it until the plat is approved. Violating Title 17's requirements is a civil county infraction carrying a $250.00 fine for a first offense, $500.00 for a second, and $750.00 for a third or later offense, with each day of noncompliance counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Black Hawk County require stormwater easements in new subdivisions?
Yes. BHCC Section 17.15.020(B)(10)(b) requires a stormwater or drainage easement wherever a proposed subdivision is crossed by a watercourse, channel, drainageway or stream. The easement must be sized for the anticipated drainage, at least 30 feet wide, and shown on the recorded plat before the county will approve it.
Who approves stormwater facilities in a Black Hawk County subdivision?
The County Engineer and the Board of Supervisors. BHCC Section 17.15.050(C) requires adequate storm sewers and inlets where necessary, protection of natural waterways, and sign-off from both the County Engineer and the Board of Supervisors before any stormwater facility is considered compliant.
What happens if a Black Hawk County subdivision skips stormwater approval?
The plat cannot be recorded and the county will not issue building or repair permits for lots in it, under BHCC Section 17.65.010. Violating Title 17's subdivision requirements is also a civil infraction, fined $250.00 for a first offense up to $750.00 for a third or later offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Black Hawk County

All Black Hawk County rules

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