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Santa Monica, CA Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Front setback max (fences, walls, hedges)
42 inches
Front setback pergola max
8 ft tall x 8 ft wide x 3 ft deep (one allowed)
Side/rear fence and wall max
8 feet
Side/rear hedge max
12 feet (no limit near alleys)
Height modification process
Chapter 9.43 Modifications and Waivers (side/rear only)

Summary

Front-yard fences, walls, and hedges are capped at 42 inches; side and rear fences and walls may be up to 8 feet, while hedges in those setbacks may reach 12 feet.

A. Height. The maximum allowed height of fences, walls, dense hedges, and related structures is as follows. 1. Front Setbacks. Fences, walls, and hedges shall be limited to the maximum heights stated below within front setbacks. For the purpose of regulating the height of fences, walls, and hedges, the front setback area shall be considered to be the area between the front or street side parcel line and the nearest building wall or setback line, whichever is the shorter distance. a. Hedges, fences and walls: 42 inches in height. b. One pergola or similar feature: 8 feet in height and width and 3 feet in depth. Gates or doors are permitted within the frame of pergolas or similar features. 2. Side and Rear Setbacks. Fences, walls, and hedges shall be limited to the maximum heights stated below within side and rear setbacks. a. Fences and walls: 8 feet. b. Hedges: 12 feet, except that there is no height limit for hedges adjacent to and located within 10 feet of an alley, measured perpendicularly from the side or rear property line that is adjacent to the alley. 3. Height Modifications. A parcel owner may request a modification to the height limit of a proposed side or rear fence, wall, or hedge, pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 9.43, Modifications and Waivers.

Source: SMMC 9.21.050 Fences, Walls, and HedgesView official code

Full Breakdown

In the front setback the 42-inch limit applies to all fences, walls, and hedges; one pergola up to 8 feet tall and 8 feet wide with a 3-foot depth is permitted. In side and rear setbacks, fences and walls may reach 8 feet and hedges 12 feet (no height limit for hedges within 10 feet of an alley). The Downtown Community Plan Area imposes stricter rules: fences are prohibited at street-fronting parcel lines and must be 50% visually transparent above 42 inches behind the building frontage line. Owners may apply for a height modification for side or rear fences under Chapter 9.43.

Violations & Fines

Fences exceeding height limits are subject to City code enforcement. Nonconforming fences not registered under prior interim ordinances must come into compliance and may be required to be reduced to the applicable height limit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my front yard fence be?
Fences, walls, and hedges in your front setback are limited to 42 inches (3.5 feet).
Can I build an 8-foot privacy fence along my side or rear property line?
Yes: 8-foot fences and walls are permitted in side and rear setbacks. Hedges in those areas may reach 12 feet.
Can I get approval for a taller fence?
You can apply for a height modification under Chapter 9.43 for a taller side or rear fence, but front-setback fences cannot be modified this way.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Monica

All Santa Monica rules

How Santa Monica compares: Cities That Allow the Tallest Residential Fences·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Monica to another location·View the California fence regulations overview

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