Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Escambia County, FL Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approved materials
Masonry, chain link, wood, cast iron, aluminum, plastic, precast concrete
Barbed wire allowed
Only A, RR, RMU rural districts
Electrified fence (buried)
Allowed in all residential districts
Electrified fence (above-ground)
Must be fully enclosed, non-touching
Commercial barbed wire
Only atop a 6-ft solid/chain-link fence
General penalty
Up to $500 fine or 60 days jail

Summary

Escambia County's Land Development Code names seven approved fence materials for residential lots: masonry, chain link, wood, cast iron, aluminum, plastic and precast concrete. Barbed wire and electrified fencing are barred from ordinary residential districts. LDC Sec. 5-9.4(c) and Sec. 5-9.4(a) allow barbed wire and electrified wire only in the rural A, RR and RMU zones, with narrow exceptions for buried or fully enclosed electric wire elsewhere.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Escambia County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Barbed wire and electrified fences are permitted in A, RR and RMU rural districts. Below-ground electrified fences are permitted in all residential districts. Above-ground electrified fences are permitted in residential districts provided that such fences are located inside, are completely enclosed and do not come in contact with a perimeter fence erected according to the height standards above. Electrified fences in residential districts shall be of the type that are permitted under the electrical building code listing and shall also meet fence height standards for regular fences. (c) Permitted fence materials. Suitable fence materials are as follows: Masonry, chain link, chain link with slatting, wood, cast iron, aluminum, plastic, and precast concrete. (d) Fence heights in commercial and industrial districts. There is no maximum height for fences in commercial districts except that barbed wire is permitted only on top of a solid or chain link fence at least six feet in height.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 113).

Full Breakdown

LDC Sec. 4(c) restricts residential fence construction to eight listed materials: masonry, chain link, chain link with slatting, wood, cast iron, aluminum, plastic and precast concrete. Anything outside that list, most commonly barbed wire or electrified wire fencing, is not a permitted material in the county's standard residential zoning districts. Sec. 4(a) carves out the exception: barbed wire and electrified fences are permitted only in the A (agricultural), RR (rural residential) and RMU (rural mixed use) districts. Outside those rural zones, below-ground electrified fencing is allowed everywhere in residential areas, and above-ground electrified fencing is allowed only if it sits inside a separate perimeter fence built to the standard height table, is completely enclosed, and never contacts that perimeter fence.

Any electrified wire used must be listed under the electrical building code and still meet the same height limits as an ordinary fence: 3 feet opaque or 4 feet see-through in the front yard, 8 feet in the side or rear yard, with height averaged at eight-foot intervals along the property line. Sec. 4(d) treats commercial and industrial districts differently: there is no maximum fence height there, and barbed wire is allowed on top of a solid or chain-link fence at least 6 feet tall, including on the 8-foot fence a commercial parcel may build along a shared line with a residential district.

Sec. 4(b) further bars any fence, of any material, from obstructing visual clearance along a right-of-way or interfering with site drainage. Permit applications must show fence cross sections, elevations and the material to be used before the county's planning and zoning division approves construction.

Violations & Fines

Escambia County code enforcement treats a prohibited fence material, including barbed wire or above-ground electrified fencing outside the A, RR and RMU districts, as a violation under Chapter 30's enforcement system, heard by a special master rather than criminal court in most cases. Where the LDC sets no special penalty, the general penalty ordinance, Sec. 1-17, applies: a fine up to $500.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day the fence stays up a separate offense. Owners may appeal to circuit court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a barbed wire fence around my house in Escambia County?
Not in a standard residential district. LDC Sec. 5-9.4(a) confines barbed wire fencing to the A (agricultural), RR (rural residential) and RMU (rural mixed use) districts. In ordinary residential zoning, barbed wire is not on the list of permitted fence materials at all, so a code enforcement officer can order it removed as a nonconforming material.
Are electric fences legal on a residential lot?
Below-ground electrified wire is allowed in every residential district. Above-ground electrified wire is allowed only if it is fully enclosed inside a separate perimeter fence built to the standard height table and never touches that perimeter fence, and the wiring must carry an electrical building code listing and meet regular fence height limits.
What fence materials are actually approved for a house in the county?
LDC Sec. 5-9.4(c) lists eight approved materials: masonry, chain link, chain link with slatting, wood, cast iron, aluminum, plastic and precast concrete. A material not on this list is not a permitted residential fence material under the county's Land Development Code.
Can a business use barbed wire on its fence?
Yes, but only on top of another fence. Sec. 5-9.4(d) allows barbed wire in commercial and industrial districts only when it tops a solid or chain-link fence that is at least 6 feet tall; otherwise there is no maximum fence height at all in those districts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Escambia County

All Escambia County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Escambia County to another location·View the Florida fence regulations overview

Get notified when Material Restrictions in Escambia County, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.