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Des Moines, IA Fence Regulations: Neighbor Fence Rules (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State Law
Iowa Code Ch. 359A
Cost Sharing
Possible under state law
Finished Side
Should face neighbor
Disputes
Civil matter or fence viewer

Summary

Iowa follows the common boundary fence law. Des Moines encourages neighbors to discuss fence plans before construction. Fences on shared property lines may require mutual agreement or survey verification.

359A.1A Partition fences. The respective owners of adjoining tracts of land shall upon written request of either owner be compelled to erect and maintain partition fences, or contribute thereto, and keep the same in good repair throughout the year. 359A.2 Trimming and cutting back. If said fence be hedge, the owner thereof shall trim or cut it back twice during each calendar year, the first time during the month of June and the last time during the month of September, to within five feet from the ground, unless such owners otherwise agree in writing to be filed with and recorded by the township clerk.

Source: Iowa Code Chapter 359A – Partition FencesView official code

Full Breakdown

Iowa Code Chapter 359A governs partition fences between adjoining landowners. If both neighbors benefit from a boundary fence, costs may be shared. Des Moines encourages property owners to discuss fence plans with neighbors before construction. When building on or near a property line, a survey may be needed to confirm boundaries. The finished or decorative side of a fence should generally face the neighbor's property. Disputes about boundary fences may be resolved through the township fence viewer process under Iowa law or through civil court. The city does not mediate private fence disputes but enforces code compliance.

Violations & Fines

Fence disputes are typically civil matters between neighbors. Code enforcement applies only to violations of height, setback, or material rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my neighbor have to pay for half the fence in Des Moines?
Under Iowa Code Chapter 359A, if both properties benefit from a boundary fence, costs may be shared. This is a civil matter, not a city enforcement issue.
Which way should the fence face in Des Moines?
The finished or decorative side of the fence should generally face outward toward the neighbor's property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Des Moines

All Des Moines rules

Compare Des Moines to another location·View the Iowa fence regulations overview

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