Fence Regulations in Iowa (2026)
37 rules on the books across Iowa, 9 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Height Limits
Maximum fence heights for front, side, and back yards, including privacy fences, corner-lot visibility rules, and how height is measured on slopes and retaining walls.
Cedar Rapids
Some RestrictionsCedar Rapids caps privacy fences at 7 feet unless a more specific limit applies, and confines them behind the required…
Read full rule →Davenport
Some RestrictionsDavenport caps solid fences at 4 feet and open fences at 6 feet within front and reverse-corner-side setbacks. Interior…
Read full rule →Iowa City
Some RestrictionsIowa City limits solid fences and walls to 8 feet anywhere over 10 percent solid, and cuts that to 4 feet inside a…
Read full rule →Johnson County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Johnson County caps boundary fences at six feet and interior fences at eight feet, measured on average…
Read full rule →Linn County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Linn County caps residential fences and freestanding walls at 8 feet in agricultural and rural…
Read full rule →Polk County
Some RestrictionsBeyond height limits, Polk County requires swimming pools to be enclosed by a non-climbable fence at least 4 feet high…
Read full rule →Sioux City
Some RestrictionsSioux City caps residential fences at 48 inches in front yards and six feet along interior side and rear yards, rising…
Read full rule →Story County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Story County caps fences and walls at eight feet in side and rear yards and four and a half feet in…
Read full rule →Fence Permit Requirements
Whether you need a building permit to install or replace a fence, and what the permit process and fees look like.
Cedar Rapids
Some RestrictionsCedar Rapids requires a Zoning Clearance Permit to erect, move, or rebuild a permanent fence or add gates, though…
Read full rule →Davenport
Some RestrictionsDavenport requires a building permit only for fences taller than six feet. Residential fences six feet or under need no…
Read full rule →Des Moines
Some RestrictionsDes Moines requires a building permit for most fences, but chain link or wire fences four feet or less and all other…
Read full rule →Iowa City
Some RestrictionsIowa City requires a building permit before building an electric fence, a barbed wire fence, or any fence or wall…
Read full rule →Polk County
Some RestrictionsThe Polk County Zoning Ordinance sets fence height rules but does not require a standalone fence permit for an ordinary…
Read full rule →Sioux City
Some RestrictionsBuilding or materially altering a fence in Sioux City may require a development permit under Zoning Code Section…
Read full rule →Johnson County
Light RestrictionsJohnson County's building code exempts fences seven feet tall or shorter from needing a building permit at all, so most…
Read full rule →Linn County
Light RestrictionsIn unincorporated Linn County, a fence or freestanding wall only needs a zoning permit when the fence itself would…
Read full rule →Neighbor Fence Rules
Rules about shared boundary fences, including who pays for construction and maintenance, and which side faces the neighbor.
Iowa: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsIowa Code Chapter 359A imposes a statewide statutory duty on adjoining landowners to share construction and maintenance…
Read full rule →Iowa City
Some RestrictionsIowa City's zoning code (14-4C-2L) does not require neighbor consent for a boundary fence, but Iowa is unusual in…
Read full rule →Johnson County
Some RestrictionsIowa's distinctive partition-fence law, Iowa Code Chapter 359A, makes adjoining rural landowners share the cost of a…
Read full rule →Polk County
Some RestrictionsPolk County's zoning ordinance requires fence posts and rails to face the property interior (finished side out) and…
Read full rule →Sioux City
Some RestrictionsSioux City implements Iowa's partition-fence statute (Iowa Code chapter 359A) locally as Municipal Code chapter 20.48…
Read full rule →Davenport
Few RestrictionsDavenport imposes no residential cost-sharing mandate on boundary fences; each owner builds on their own land. City…
Read full rule →Des Moines
Few RestrictionsIowa follows the common boundary fence law. Des Moines encourages neighbors to discuss fence plans before construction…
Read full rule →Retaining Walls
Height limits and permit requirements for retaining walls, including engineering requirements for taller walls on sloped lots.
Davenport
Some RestrictionsDavenport requires a building permit for retaining walls over four feet, measured from the bottom of the footing to the…
Read full rule →Des Moines
Some RestrictionsDes Moines exempts retaining walls holding four feet or less of unbalanced fill from a building permit, but taller…
Read full rule →Iowa City
Some RestrictionsIowa City requires a fence permit for any retaining wall over 4 feet tall, measured from the top of the footing to the…
Read full rule →Johnson County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Johnson County, a retaining wall over 4 feet tall must sit back from the property line at least 1.5…
Read full rule →Linn County
Some RestrictionsLinn County requires a zoning permit for any retaining wall over 6 feet tall that also needs a building permit, with…
Read full rule →Polk County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Polk County, a retaining wall over 4 feet tall needs a building permit and must be set back from any…
Read full rule →Sioux City
Some RestrictionsSioux City requires a retaining wall permit once a wall reaches 48 inches, and an Iowa-licensed structural engineer's…
Read full rule →Story County
Some RestrictionsStory County treats retaining walls and supporting embankments the same as fences for height purposes: the eight-foot…
Read full rule →Material Restrictions
Specific materials that are prohibited for fencing, such as barbed wire, razor wire, or electric fencing in residential zones.
Cedar Rapids
Significant RestrictionsCedar Rapids bans barbed wire on fences citywide except narrow carve-outs for Industrial and Mixed-Use districts…
Read full rule →Iowa City
Significant RestrictionsIowa City bans electric fences citywide, except to enclose livestock on an allowed agricultural use, under zoning code…
Read full rule →Sioux City
Significant RestrictionsSioux City bans wire security and barbed-wire fencing in residential zoning districts and next to residential property…
Read full rule →Davenport
Some RestrictionsDavenport's fence code bans scrap metal, corrugated and sheet metal, razor wire, pallets, plywood, OSB, and reused…
Read full rule →Polk County
Some RestrictionsPolk County's zoning ordinance does not broadly ban residential fence materials such as wood, vinyl, or chain-link, but…
Read full rule →Story County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Story County, razor wire, barbed wire and concertina wire cannot be used as fencing material on any…
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