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Fence Regulations in Iowa (2026)

54 rules on the books across Iowa, 15 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Height Limits

Maximum fence heights for front, side, and back yards, including privacy fences, corner-lot visibility rules, and how height is measured on slopes and retaining walls.

Ames

Some Restrictions

In the City of Ames, Iowa, fences are capped at 4 feet in front setbacks and front yards, 6 feet in side and rear…

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Ankeny

Some Restrictions

Ankeny caps front-yard fences at 42 inches, or 48 inches for chain link, and limits side and rear yard fences to six…

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Cedar Rapids

Some Restrictions

Cedar Rapids caps privacy fences at 7 feet unless a more specific limit applies, and confines them behind the required…

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Davenport

Some Restrictions

Davenport caps solid fences at 4 feet and open fences at 6 feet within front and reverse-corner-side setbacks. Interior…

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Dubuque

Some Restrictions

Dubuque residential fences may reach 7 feet in side and rear yards, but front-yard fences are capped at 4 feet, and…

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Iowa City

Some Restrictions

Iowa City limits solid fences and walls to 8 feet anywhere over 10 percent solid, and cuts that to 4 feet inside a…

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Johnson County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Johnson County caps boundary fences at six feet and interior fences at eight feet, measured on average…

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Linn County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Linn County caps residential fences and freestanding walls at 8 feet in agricultural and rural…

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Polk County

Some Restrictions

Beyond height limits, Polk County requires swimming pools to be enclosed by a non-climbable fence at least 4 feet high…

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Sioux City

Some Restrictions

Sioux City caps residential fences at 48 inches in front yards and six feet along interior side and rear yards, rising…

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Story County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Story County caps fences and walls at eight feet in side and rear yards and four and a half feet in…

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West Des Moines

Some Restrictions

In the City of West Des Moines, Zoning Code section 9-14-11 caps fences at 6 feet in side and rear yards for most…

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Fence Permit Requirements

Whether you need a building permit to install or replace a fence, and what the permit process and fees look like.

West Des Moines

Significant Restrictions

In the City of West Des Moines, a fence needs a building permit no matter its height. City Code section 8-2A-3 amends…

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Ankeny

Some Restrictions

Ankeny requires a building permit before anyone erects, alters, or relocates a fence, wall, or other vision barrier…

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Cedar Rapids

Some Restrictions

Cedar Rapids requires a Zoning Clearance Permit to erect, move, or rebuild a permanent fence or add gates, though…

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Davenport

Some Restrictions

Davenport requires a building permit only for fences taller than six feet. Residential fences six feet or under need no…

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Des Moines

Some Restrictions

Des Moines requires a building permit for most fences, but chain link or wire fences four feet or less and all other…

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Iowa City

Some Restrictions

Iowa City requires a building permit before building an electric fence, a barbed wire fence, or any fence or wall…

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Polk County

Some Restrictions

The Polk County Zoning Ordinance sets fence height rules but does not require a standalone fence permit for an ordinary…

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Sioux City

Some Restrictions

Building or materially altering a fence in Sioux City may require a development permit under Zoning Code Section…

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Waterloo

Some Restrictions

Waterloo, Iowa exempts fences four feet tall or shorter from the building permit requirement under its amendment to the…

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Council Bluffs

Light Restrictions

The City of Council Bluffs charges a fence permit fee under CBMC 2.08.040's Schedule of Fees: $30 for a fence in a…

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Johnson County

Light Restrictions

Johnson County's building code exempts fences seven feet tall or shorter from needing a building permit at all, so most…

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Linn County

Light Restrictions

In unincorporated Linn County, a fence or freestanding wall only needs a zoning permit when the fence itself would…

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Retaining Walls

Height limits and permit requirements for retaining walls, including engineering requirements for taller walls on sloped lots.

Ames

Some Restrictions

In the City of Ames, Iowa, a retaining wall no more than 4 feet above the lowest adjacent grade needs no building…

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Council Bluffs

Some Restrictions

The City of Council Bluffs exempts a retaining wall from needing a building permit only if it stands four feet or less…

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Davenport

Some Restrictions

Davenport requires a building permit for retaining walls over four feet, measured from the bottom of the footing to the…

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Des Moines

Some Restrictions

Des Moines exempts retaining walls holding four feet or less of unbalanced fill from a building permit, but taller…

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Iowa City

Some Restrictions

Iowa City requires a fence permit for any retaining wall over 4 feet tall, measured from the top of the footing to the…

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Johnson County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Johnson County, a retaining wall over 4 feet tall must sit back from the property line at least 1.5…

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Linn County

Some Restrictions

Linn County requires a zoning permit for any retaining wall over 6 feet tall that also needs a building permit, with…

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Polk County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Polk County, a retaining wall over 4 feet tall needs a building permit and must be set back from any…

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Sioux City

Some Restrictions

Sioux City requires a retaining wall permit once a wall reaches 48 inches, and an Iowa-licensed structural engineer's…

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Story County

Some Restrictions

Story County treats retaining walls and supporting embankments the same as fences for height purposes: the eight-foot…

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West Des Moines

Some Restrictions

In the City of West Des Moines, a retaining wall must be set back from the property line by a distance at least equal…

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Material Restrictions

Specific materials that are prohibited for fencing, such as barbed wire, razor wire, or electric fencing in residential zones.

Ames

Heavy Restrictions

In the City of Ames, Iowa, barbed wire, razor wire, electric fencing, and similar materials are outright prohibited on…

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Dubuque

Heavy Restrictions

Dubuque bars barbed wire and electric fencing below 8 feet in height citywide, with the sole exception of the AG…

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West Des Moines

Heavy Restrictions

In the City of West Des Moines, using barbed wire in a residential zone is unlawful without City Council consent under…

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Ankeny

Significant Restrictions

Ankeny bans barbed wire and electric fences within city limits under Code of Ordinances § 41.08, unless the City…

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Cedar Rapids

Significant Restrictions

Cedar Rapids bans barbed wire on fences citywide except narrow carve-outs for Industrial and Mixed-Use districts…

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Iowa City

Significant Restrictions

Iowa City bans electric fences citywide, except to enclose livestock on an allowed agricultural use, under zoning code…

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Sioux City

Significant Restrictions

Sioux City bans wire security and barbed-wire fencing in residential zoning districts and next to residential property…

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Council Bluffs

Some Restrictions

The City of Council Bluffs allows electrically charged fencing under CBMC 13.16.485 but only if it meets IEC…

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Davenport

Some Restrictions

Davenport's fence code bans scrap metal, corrugated and sheet metal, razor wire, pallets, plywood, OSB, and reused…

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Polk County

Some Restrictions

Polk County's zoning ordinance does not broadly ban residential fence materials such as wood, vinyl, or chain-link, but…

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Story County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Story County, razor wire, barbed wire and concertina wire cannot be used as fencing material on any…

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