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Story County, IA Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited materials
razor wire, barbed wire, concertina wire
Districts covered
A-R, R-1, R-2, RMH
Standard fence height
8 ft in side/rear yards
Front-yard fence height
4.5 ft, or 6 ft if open design
First-offense fine
up to $750
Repeat-offense fine
up to $1,000
Ag fence exemption
Iowa Code Chapter 359A fences excluded

Summary

In unincorporated Story County, razor wire, barbed wire and concertina wire cannot be used as fencing material on any lot in the A-R, R-1, R-2 or RMH zoning districts. The Land Development Regulations require any fence to sit inside the property line and stay maintainable from the owner's own land.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In no case shall razor wire, barbed wire, or concertina wire be used for fencing materials in any A-R, R-1, R-2, and RMH District. Fences shall be located within the boundaries of the property and shall be able to be maintained from the same property upon which it is located. ... No regulation contained in this section shall apply for fences as governed by Chapter 359A of the Code of Iowa, as amended.

Full Breakdown

07(4), part of the Land Development Regulations (Chapter 88, Fences and Walls), flatly forbids razor wire, barbed wire or concertina wire as fencing material in the A-R Agricultural-Residential, R-1, R-2 and RMH Residential Mobile Home Districts. The same section sets the surrounding fence framework: side and rear yard fences and walls up to eight feet are permitted on residential lots in A-1, A-2, A-R, R-1, R-2 and RMH, while a front-yard fence or wall is capped at four and one-half feet, or six feet if it is built non-view-obscuring (no more than 50 percent opacity).

Fences must be located entirely within the boundaries of the property and be maintainable from that same property, with the finished, best-looking side facing the neighboring landowner and structural framing kept to the inside face. 07's fence regulation applies to fencing governed by Chapter 359A of the Code of Iowa, the state's partition-fence law for agricultural boundary fences. Planning and Development, which administers the Land Development Regulations, enforces the wire ban alongside the rest of Chapter 88 as a zoning violation rather than a criminal matter, using the notice-and-citation procedure set out in Chapter 93.

Violations & Fines

A reported wire-fence violation goes to Planning and Development for investigation. If confirmed, the county issues a written Notice of Violation identifying the code sections violated and gives the owner 30 days to remove the prohibited fencing or submit a compliance schedule under § 93.02. Failure to comply lets the county issue a citation for a county infraction under § 93.03, carrying a civil penalty up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense, with every day of continued noncompliance treated as a separate offense. The Notice of Violation may be appealed to the Board of Adjustment within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a barbed wire fence around my house in unincorporated Story County?
No. Story County Code § 88.07(4) bars razor wire, barbed wire and concertina wire as fencing material on any residential lot in the A-R, R-1, R-2 or RMH Districts. A conventional fence or wall up to eight feet is allowed instead in the side and rear yards.
Does the wire ban apply to my farm's boundary fence?
No. Section 88.07(6) exempts fencing governed by Chapter 359A of the Code of Iowa, the state's agricultural partition-fence law, from all of the county's fence regulations, including the wire-material ban.
What happens if I don't take down a prohibited fence?
Planning and Development issues a Notice of Violation giving 30 days to correct it. If you miss that deadline, the county can cite you for a county infraction carrying up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense under § 93.03.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

Compare Story County to another location·View the Iowa fence regulations overview

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