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Bonner County, ID Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit exception
Fences not over eight feet, measured at grade
Taller fences
Need a building location permit
Zoning standards
Still apply under Title 12
Chapter 4 setbacks
Do not apply to excepted fences
Permit office
Bonner County Planning Department
First violation
Fixed penalty of $300

Summary

In unincorporated Bonner County, Idaho, fences not over eight feet in height, measured at grade, are excepted from the structure definition, so no building location permit is needed. The fence is still subject to the Title 12 land use standards, though it is released from the setback standards in title 12 chapter 4.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bonner County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The exceptions below are subject to the land use standards in Title 12; however, they are not subject to the setback standards specified in title 12 chapter 4 of this code: O. Fences not over eight feet (8') in height measured at grade.

Full Breakdown

Bonner County requires a building location permit under section 11-101 for any structure erected, placed or enlarged in unincorporated Bonner County, and the term "structure" is defined in section 11-219. That definition lists exceptions, and the last group carries fences. The text says the exceptions below are subject to the land use standards in Title 12, but they are not subject to the setback standards specified in title 12 chapter 4. Item O in that group is fences not over eight feet (8') in height measured at grade. Item P covers retaining walls not over four feet in height measured at grade. Section 11-103 states that Title 11 does not apply to the structures listed as exceptions.

The code defines a fence in section 11-206 as an enclosure or barrier made of wood, iron, wire, plastic or other materials used as a boundary or means of protection or confinement. A fence over eight feet in height is outside the exception, so it needs a building location permit from the Bonner County Planning Department. That application follows section 11-105: a site plan showing the location of the structure and distances to each property line and environmental features such as wetlands, shorelines and slope, a recorded deed and a description of the intended use. The Board of County Commissioners sets the filing fee by resolution under section 11-108, and filing fees are nonrefundable.

Exemption from the permit does not mean exemption from other rules. Section 11-103 says exceptions from permit requirements do not authorize work in violation of the Code or any other county, state or federal law. Section 12-420 E allows fences, walls and hedges in any required yard unless otherwise restricted by Title 12, and section 12-712 prohibits fences or walls taller than thirty six inches within forty feet of the shoreline except perpendicular fences along property lines. Section 12-420 I keeps corner lot sight lines clear. In regulated floodplains, Title 14 separately addresses fences that have the potential to block the passage of floodwaters.

Violations & Fines

Under section 11-125, a first violation of Title 11 is an infraction with a fixed penalty of $300, a second within two years carries another $300, and a third within two years is a misdemeanor with a fine up to $1,000 and up to six months in jail. Section 11-109 adds an investigation fee for work started without a required permit. Title 12 zoning violations are misdemeanors under section 12-132, and each day is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in unincorporated Bonner County?
Not for a fence of eight feet or less. Section 11-219 excepts fences not over eight feet (8') in height measured at grade from the structure definition, and section 11-103 says Title 11 does not apply to excepted structures. A taller fence needs a building location permit from the Planning Department under section 11-101.
Do setbacks apply to a fence that needs no permit?
The chapter 4 setback standards do not apply. Section 11-219 says the fence exception is subject to the land use standards in Title 12 but not to the setback standards specified in title 12 chapter 4. Other Title 12 rules still apply, including the shoreline limits in section 12-712 and the corner visibility rule in section 12-420 I.
Can I put a fence in a required yard?
Yes, unless Title 12 restricts it. Section 12-420 E says that notwithstanding other provisions of the title, fences, walls and hedges can be permitted in any required yard, unless otherwise restricted by provisions of the title. Corner lots must keep vision clear under section 12-420 I, and shoreline fences are limited under section 12-712.
What about retaining walls?
Retaining walls not over four feet in height, measured at grade, sit in the same exception group as fences under section 11-219. They are subject to Title 12 land use standards and not subject to the title 12 chapter 4 setback standards. A taller retaining wall is not listed as an exception under that section.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bonner County

All Bonner County rules

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