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Sacramento County, CA Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Height needing a permit
Over 7 feet on a single-family or duplex lot
Setback from interior line
3 feet, after an approved building permit
On the interior property line
Special Development Permit, Zoning Administrator
Front yard above 3 or 4 feet
Minor Special Development Permit, up to 7 feet
Retaining wall under a fence
No taller than 4 feet in interior yards
Section last amended
09-10-2026

Summary

In unincorporated Sacramento County, a single-family or duplex fence over seven feet tall needs an approved building permit and must sit three feet back from the interior property line. A tall fence directly on an interior line needs a Special Development Permit from the Zoning Administrator. Fences above the base limits in a front yard or on a side street yard need a Minor Special Development Permit.

City-specific rules exist: Elk Grove, Rancho Cordova, and Sacramento have their own fence permit requirements rules that differ from Sacramento County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Retaining wall and fence combinations that exceed seven feet in height may be permitted with the issuance of a Minor Special Development Permit. ... Fences over seven feet in height are permitted when setback three feet from an interior property line after first securing an approved building permit. Fences over seven feet in height may be permitted on interior property lines with a Special Development Permit approved by the Zoning Administrator. Fence height may be modified by a condition of approval where the Zoning Administrator finds that due to site features different screening requirements are necessary. ... Fences deviating from single-family residential and duplex fence standards shall be subject to a Minor Special Development Permit.

Source: Sacramento County Fences BrochureView official code

Full Breakdown

Sacramento County Zoning Code § 5.2.5.C.6 sets the permit path for the tallest residential fences. A fence over seven feet in height is permitted when it is set back three feet from an interior property line, but only after you first secure an approved building permit. If you want that tall fence directly on the interior property line, the Zoning Administrator must approve a Special Development Permit instead. The Zoning Administrator can also modify the allowed height through a condition of approval when site features call for different screening.

Seven feet is the ordinary ceiling on these lots. Interior yards in every zone are capped at seven feet under § 5.2.5.C.4, and the fence can stand on a retaining wall no taller than four feet. Side street yards also stop at seven feet, and a retaining wall and fence combination above seven feet needs a Minor Special Development Permit under § 5.2.5.C.3.

Front yards follow tighter numbers under § 5.2.5.C.1. Outside agricultural and agricultural-residential zones, solid fences top out at three feet, picket-style semi-open fences at four feet, and chain link or expanded metal at four feet. Open wrought iron can reach seven feet, and an open fence over a solid base works when the solid portion is no taller than three feet and the total stays at seven feet or less. Anything above the three-foot and four-foot limits, up to seven feet, needs a Minor Special Development Permit. In agricultural and agricultural-residential zones the front yard maximum is seven feet for open or solid fencing.

A catch-all in § 5.2.5.C.7 sends any other deviation from the single-family and duplex fence standards to a Minor Special Development Permit. Section 5.2.5.A adds that deviations from the general fence standards go to the Zoning Administrator through a Special Development Permit. Height is measured from the grade of the right-of-way within five feet of it, and beyond five feet from the highest ground on either side of the fence (§ 5.2.5.B). The County amended this section on 09-10-2026.

Violations & Fines

Building a fence over seven feet without the approved building permit, or placing it closer than three feet to an interior property line without a Special Development Permit, puts the fence out of compliance with § 5.2.5.C.6. Under § 5.2.5.G, a non-conforming fence that is no longer upright or serviceable must be removed or replaced with a fence that conforms. Section 5.2.5.A also requires every fence to be maintained so it creates no hazard, public nuisance or blight.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fence taller than seven feet in Sacramento County?
Yes. Under § 5.2.5.C.6 a fence over seven feet is permitted when it is set back three feet from an interior property line, after you first secure an approved building permit. If you want it directly on the interior line, the Zoning Administrator must approve a Special Development Permit. The County can also modify the height by a condition of approval.
What is the front yard fence limit on a single-family lot?
Outside agricultural and agricultural-residential zones, solid fences are limited to three feet, semi-open picket fences to four feet, and chain link or similar woven wire to four feet. Open wrought iron can reach seven feet. Going above the three- and four-foot limits, up to seven feet, requires a Minor Special Development Permit under § 5.2.5.C.1.
Can I put a fence on a retaining wall?
In interior yards, yes. Section 5.2.5.C.4 caps the fence at seven feet and allows it on a retaining wall that does not exceed four feet. On a side street yard, a retaining wall and fence combination above seven feet needs a Minor Special Development Permit under § 5.2.5.C.3.
Who decides a Special Development Permit for a fence?
The Zoning Administrator approves the Special Development Permit for a fence over seven feet on an interior property line. Section 5.2.5.A also sends fences that deviate from the general fence standards to the Zoning Administrator, and the Zoning Administrator can set a different height by condition of approval where site features require different screening.
How is fence height measured?
Within five feet of a public right-of-way, height is measured from the grade of the right-of-way. Beyond five feet, it is measured from the highest elevation of the ground on either side of the fence. For interior property lines, § 5.2.5.C.4 measures from the highest elevation at the line or the finished grade of the rear or side yard setback, whichever is higher.

Sources & Official References

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