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Washington County, MN Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Certificate of Compliance before construction
Who needs it
Lake or river frontage lots in overlay districts
Max height, buildable area
6 feet
Max height, side setback area
6 feet
Issuing agency
County Zoning Administrator

Summary

Washington County requires a Certificate of Compliance before any fence goes up on a lake or river frontage lot in its Shoreland or St. Croix River Overlay District. The same section caps those waterfront fences at 6 feet, whether in the buildable area or the setback zone along side lot lines.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Washington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(B) On properties located in the Shoreland Management Overlay District or St. Croix River Management Overlay District that have lake or river frontage, fences must comply with the following standards: 1. A Certificate of Compliance is required prior to the construction of any fence. 2. Within the non-buildable setback area, fences are allowed along the side lot lines, but shall not exceed six (6) feet in height from the finished ground grade. 3. Within the buildable area of the property, fences shall have a maximum height of six (6) feet from the finished ground grade.

Full Breakdown

5(2)(B) of the Development Code applies to properties in the Shoreland Management Overlay District or St. Croix River Management Overlay District that have lake or river frontage. Item 1 requires that "a Certificate of Compliance is required prior to the construction of any fence" on those waterfront parcels, making the permit a precondition rather than something obtained after the fact. Item 2 allows fences within the non-buildable setback area along the side lot lines up to 6 feet in height from finished ground grade, and Item 3 caps fences within the buildable area of the property at the same 6-foot maximum.

This permit requirement is narrower than a general county fence permit: it is triggered specifically by lake or river frontage inside the two overlay districts, not by fence construction countywide. 5(2)(A) and (C), or by the applicable township or city, without this specific Certificate of Compliance step. The County Zoning Administrator issues the Certificate of Compliance after confirming the proposed fence meets the applicable height and setback standards for the parcel.

Violations & Fines

Building a fence on lake or river frontage property inside an overlay district without first obtaining the Certificate of Compliance is a Development Code violation. Chapter One Section 15.1 makes any violation a misdemeanor punishable by a fine, imprisonment, or both, plus the cost of prosecution, and the Zoning Administrator can require removal of a fence built without the permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence on my lake lot?
Yes. Section 1.5(2)(B)1 requires a Certificate of Compliance before constructing any fence on a property with lake or river frontage inside the Shoreland Management or St. Croix River Management Overlay District, before the fence is built, not after.
How tall can a fence be on lake frontage property once permitted?
Up to 6 feet. Section 1.5(2)(B)2 allows 6-foot fences within the non-buildable setback area along side lot lines, and Section 1.5(2)(B)3 allows the same 6-foot maximum within the buildable area of the parcel.
Does every fence in the county need this specific Certificate of Compliance?
No. Section 1.5(2)(B)1's Certificate of Compliance requirement applies only to lake or river frontage lots within the Shoreland or St. Croix River Overlay District; other fences in the county are governed by different placement and height rules or by local township or city ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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