Medina, OH Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit trigger
- Walls over 3 feet tall
- Reviewing officials
- City Engineer & Chief Building Official
- Materials required
- Masonry or reinforced concrete
- Assumed soil bearing
- 2,000 PSF
- Guardrail trigger
- 30-inch grade difference
- Max fine
- $1,000 per day
Summary
Medina requires plans and a permit for any retaining wall over three feet tall, reviewed by both the City Engineer and Chief Building Official, with masonry or reinforced concrete construction and a guardrail once the grade change reaches thirty inches.
(a) Plans and Permits. Plans and permits are required for retaining walls over three feet in height. Plans shall be submitted to the City Engineer and the Chief Building Official for approval. (b) Materials. Walls built to permanently retain or support adjoining earth or rock shall be constructed of approved masonry, plain or reinforced concrete. ... (e) Guardrails. Guardrails are required when the height difference between corresponding grades is thirty inches or more.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025-01: Local legislation current through June 24, 2025 | State legislation current through December 31, 2024).
Full Breakdown
03, Retaining Walls, sets Medina's design and permitting standards. Subsection (a) requires plans and permits for retaining walls over three feet in height, submitted to the City Engineer and the Chief Building Official for approval; shorter walls fall outside the permit trigger. Subsection (b) limits construction materials to approved masonry or plain or reinforced concrete for walls that permanently retain or support adjoining earth or rock, though corbeled walls of dry, solid concrete, stone or other material may be permitted at the Chief Building Official's discretion.
Subsection (c) caps soil pressure under the wall at the safe bearing capacities allowed by the Building Code, assuming 2,000 pounds per square foot unless the City Engineer or Chief Building Official requires field verification. Subsection (d) requires a durable coping to protect the top of the wall unless it is built of concrete. 01(b)(3). 02(c) requires an owner who grades a lot to a different level than an adjoining property to provide suitable slopes, retaining walls or other protection to preserve the adjacent property's natural slope, capping maximum slope at fourteen percent absent City Engineer approval. 99: a fine of up to $1,000, up to three months imprisonment, or both, with each day a separate offense.
Violations & Fines
Building or maintaining a retaining wall without the required plans and permit, or outside the material, soil-pressure, coping or guardrail standards of Section 1341.03, is a Building Code violation. Section 1341.99 refers to the General Building Code penalty in Section 1301.99: a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment of up to three months, or both, with each day of violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in Medina?
What materials can a Medina retaining wall be built from?
When does a retaining wall need a guardrail in Medina?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Medina
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