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Shelby County, TN Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fence-rule status
Exempt from 4.6.7
Exemption source
UDC Sub-Section 4.6.7A
Height limit
No UDC fence cap
Structural walls
May need permit
Easements
Must be respected

Summary

The Memphis and Shelby County Unified Development Code exempts retaining walls from the fence height and setback provisions of Section 4.6.7, so retaining walls in unincorporated Shelby County are not limited by the fence-height rules.

City-specific rules exist: Memphis has its own retaining walls rules that differ from Shelby County's county-level regulations. If you live in Memphis, check the city-specific page instead.

Retaining Walls. Retaining walls are exempt from the following provisions.

Full Breakdown

Under the Memphis and Shelby County Unified Development Code, Sub-Section 4.6.7A expressly states that retaining walls are exempt from the fence and wall provisions of Section 4.6.7. That means the four-foot front-yard and nine-foot side and rear fence limits do not apply to a true retaining wall in unincorporated Shelby County. A retaining wall holds back earth at a change in grade, unlike a freestanding fence or privacy wall, which remains subject to the full height and material rules. Retaining walls still must respect utility and drainage easements, and structural walls may require a building permit and engineered plans through the Develop901 portal and Construction Code Enforcement. Any combined fence-on-wall structure is regulated for the fence portion under Section 4.6.7.

Violations & Fines

Because retaining walls are exempt from Section 4.6.7 height limits, height alone is not a violation. But a wall built in an easement, causing drainage problems, or lacking a required permit can trigger enforcement by Construction Code Enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are retaining walls limited by the fence height rules?
No. UDC Sub-Section 4.6.7A exempts retaining walls from the fence and wall provisions of Section 4.6.7.
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall?
Structural retaining walls typically require a building permit and may need engineered plans through Develop901 and Construction Code Enforcement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shelby County

All Shelby County rules

Compare Shelby County to another location·View the Tennessee fence regulations overview

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