Fillmore, CA

Fillmore requires property owners to maintain trees to prevent hazards to pedestrians, vehicles, and utility lines. Street trees may require city permission before trimming. Private…

Fillmore encourages drought-tolerant and native plant landscaping under California's MWELO (Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance). New landscaping over 500 sq ft must comply with…

California law fully supports residential rainwater harvesting. Fillmore residents can collect rainwater from rooftops without a permit for landscape irrigation. Rain barrels and…

Fillmore's water supply comes from local groundwater in the Santa Clara River watershed. The city enforces water conservation measures including irrigation day/time restrictions during…

Fillmore enforces annual weed abatement as a fire prevention and nuisance measure. Property owners must remove weeds and dead vegetation before fire season. The city works with the…

Fillmore allows artificial turf installation on residential properties. California Government Code §65595 prevents cities from prohibiting water-efficient landscaping alternatives…

Backyard composting is allowed and encouraged in unincorporated Ventura County. Under SB 1383, the County requires residents and businesses to participate in organic-waste recycling…

In the unincorporated coastal zone, no one may remove, alter, or transplant a protected tree without a tree permit. Ventura County Ordinance Code Section 8178-7 applies to every…

Portions of Fillmore, particularly areas adjacent to the hills north of town, fall within Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones (VHFHSZ) or State Responsibility Areas (SRA). These zones…

Fillmore requires defensible space vegetation clearance around structures per California PRC §4291 and Ventura County Fire Protection District standards. Properties must maintain 100…

Fillmore requires smoke detectors in all residential dwellings per California law. Given the city's wildfire exposure and older housing stock, working smoke alarms are essential for…

Fire pits, fire rings and barbecue grills are allowed only in County-designated areas of Ventura County parks; open ground fires anywhere else in a park are illegal.

Discarding lit tobacco, embers or any burning material anywhere in a Ventura County park except a designated disposal area is banned under the county park safety ordinance.

California uniformly prohibits possession, sale, and use of dangerous fireworks statewide, while permitting cities to further restrict or ban Safe and Sane fireworks locally.

California uniformly applies the State Fire Marshal's propane storage standards through the California Fire Code, which all local jurisdictions must enforce as a minimum.

Vehicle noise on public streets is governed by CA Vehicle Code §27007 (95 dBA exhaust limit). CVC preempts local ordinances for vehicles on public roads.

Fillmore does not ban leaf blowers but restricts their use to daytime hours consistent with the noise ordinance. Both gas-powered and electric leaf blowers are permitted. California AB…

Fillmore regulates industrial and commercial noise near residential areas through its zoning code and noise ordinance. Agricultural operations, which are common in the Fillmore area…

Ventura County Ordinance Code § 6299-1 bans creating any loud or raucous noise, audible to the human ear, in any residential zone of the unincorporated county between 9 p.m. and 7 a.m…

A dog that barks continuously for 10 minutes or intermittently for 30 minutes and disturbs neighbors is a public nuisance under unincorporated Ventura County's animal ordinance.

Private helicopter pads are banned across the Santa Monica Mountains overlay zone in unincorporated Ventura County, with an exception only for emergency-service agencies.

Concerts, shows and performances in Ventura County parks need a Director-issued permit before they can be set up, with sheriff patrols as a condition.

Outdoor construction next to an environmentally sensitive habitat area in unincorporated Ventura County must stop at sunset and stay under the county's ESHA noise threshold.

Fillmore restricts overnight parking on certain city streets. Vehicles left on public streets for extended periods (over 72 hours) are subject to towing under California Vehicle Code…

Vehicles left more than 72 hours on public streets may be cited under CVC §22651. Inoperable vehicles on private property are a code enforcement violation.

On county-maintained roads in unincorporated Ventura County, the Traffic Ordinance (Division 7, Chapter 1) governs parking, with curb colors controlling time limits (Sec. 7200) and…

Once a curb in unincorporated Ventura County is marked red or signed under County Ordinance Code § 7200(a), stopping, standing, or parking there is unlawful at any time, and the only…

In unincorporated Ventura County's coastal zone, storing an RV, boat, or trailer on a residential lot is allowed only if the owner lives there, the vehicle runs, and it doesn't take…

Where the Board of Supervisors designates an area by resolution, unincorporated Ventura County bans parking any oversized vehicle on a highway at any time, with a $30-a-day civil…

Ventura County has no separate EV-parking ordinance in its zoning or traffic code. EV charging infrastructure for new construction in the unincorporated county is set by the statewide…

Unincorporated Ventura County lets only fully operative, licensed, registered vehicles park in a front or street-side setback driveway.

In the unincorporated Coastal Zone, commercial and industrial developments must build off-street loading spaces sited to the rear or side of buildings, away from residential land uses…

California doesn't ban private-property towing, but Vehicle Code Section 22658 controls how it happens. A posted sign at least 17 by 22 inches must warn drivers before a tow company…

California's Good Neighbor Fence Act (Civil Code §841) applies in Fillmore, requiring adjacent property owners to share equally in the cost of maintaining boundary fences that benefit…

Unincorporated Ventura County bans barbed wire, razor-edge wire, and electric wire fencing in urban residential and commercial zones, and extends the ban to industrial lots next to or…

In unincorporated Ventura County, solid fences top out at 7 feet on most lots but drop to 3 feet in street setbacks and sight triangles, with taller see-through and industrial-zone…

Fences under 7 feet in unincorporated Ventura County need no permit, but taller fences, fences wired for lighting or an electric gate, and retaining walls over 3 feet all require a…

Structural retaining walls in unincorporated Ventura County carry no height cap outside driveway sight triangles, but a Zoning Clearance is required once a wall exceeds three feet.

Short-term rental properties in Fillmore must provide adequate off-street parking for guests. Hosts should communicate parking rules to guests to minimize neighborhood impacts…

Fillmore may limit occupancy in short-term rentals based on the number of bedrooms and property size. Standard guidelines allow 2 persons per bedroom plus 2 additional guests…

Unincorporated Ventura County will not issue a homeshare or short-term rental permit unless the owner carries a commercial general liability policy of at least $500,000 per occurrence…

Renting a home for under 30 days in unincorporated Ventura County requires a County-issued homeshare or short-term rental permit before anyone collects rent, advertises, or facilitates…

In unincorporated Ventura County, a homeshare rental requires the owner to be physically present; a short-term rental permit is for when the owner is not present.

A short-term rental permit in unincorporated Ventura County lasts one year and can be revoked outright for any violation or noncompliance.

Short-term rental and homeshare owners in unincorporated Ventura County must hold a County business license, pay business taxes, and register for and pay transient occupancy tax.

Short-term rentals and homeshares in unincorporated Ventura County must observe quiet hours from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. with no outdoor amplified sound.

In unincorporated Ventura County, a rental qualifies as a homeshare only if the dwelling is the primary residence of an owner holding at least a 20 percent interest in the parcel, the…

All swimming pools in Fillmore must be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates per California Building Code. This applies to in-ground…

Above-ground pools in Fillmore with walls 18 inches or higher above grade require compliance with California's pool barrier and safety standards. Pools exceeding certain sizes may…

California state law requires cities to allow small family daycare homes (up to 8 children) in residential zones without a conditional use permit. Large family daycare homes (up to 14…

A home business in unincorporated Ventura County may see clients only from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday, no more than six per day with no overlap, and every visit must be by…

Home occupations in unincorporated Ventura County cannot post any sign naming or advertising the business, on the property or off it, and ads can't reveal the home address.

Running a business from a home in unincorporated Ventura County requires meeting the county's home-occupation standards, which act as the permit route instead of a discretionary…

Cottage food operations in unincorporated Ventura County are regulated by the County Environmental Health Division under California's Cottage Food Law (Health and Safety Code Sec…

California lets home cooks sell meals from their own kitchen under a microenterprise home kitchen operation (MEHKO) permit, capped at 30 meals a day, 90 a week, and $100,000 in annual…

Fillmore does not impose breed-specific legislation or bans on any dog breed. California state law (Food & Agricultural Code §31683) preempts cities from enacting breed-specific…

Exotic animals are regulated by CA Fish & Game Code and CDFW. Ferrets and hedgehogs are illegal statewide under CA Code of Regulations §671. Ventura County Animal Services enforces.

Every dog or cat over six months old kept in unincorporated Ventura County must be spayed or neutered under Ordinance Code § 4421-3, unless the owner documents one of the exceptions…

Unincorporated Ventura County lets R-1 lots keep chickens under Sec. 8105-4, but bans roosters, peafowl and guinea fowl there and on any lot under 20,000 square feet; the R-2 zone…

Pet stores in unincorporated Ventura County may sell only dogs, cats, or rabbits sourced from a shelter, humane society, or registered nonprofit rescue.

In unincorporated Ventura County's Coastal Zone, the county will not issue the Zoning Clearance that authorizes construction until a bird nesting survey is completed, if the project…

Unincorporated Ventura County bars backyard apiaries on lots under 10,000 square feet and caps hobbyist beekeeping at four hives, with flyaway barriers and setbacks from neighboring…

Dogs in unincorporated Ventura County must stay on a leash held by a capable handler on any public street, park, or common area, and off private property without permission.

Beyond the base pet limit, unincorporated Ventura County caps additional animals at double the standard per-species maximum, only on lots that meet a minimum size, and only with a…

Unincorporated Ventura County requires every veterinary clinic to operate inside a completely enclosed, soundproof building under Ordinance Code Section 8107-10. The only carve-out is…

California law makes it illegal to knowingly feed big game mammals, deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, black bear, and Nelson bighorn sheep, anywhere in the state. The California…

Unincorporated Ventura County lets detached sheds, garages and gazebos sit as close as 3 feet from interior and rear lot lines, but they can't cover more than 40% of the rear setback…

Unincorporated Ventura County does not require an owner to live on-site for a standalone ADU, but if the lot has both an ADU and a JADU the owner must occupy the JADU or the remaining…

Accessory dwelling units and junior ADUs in unincorporated Ventura County can be rented out, but only for terms longer than 30 consecutive days: the county records a deed restriction…

In unincorporated Ventura County, accessory dwelling unit floor area is capped by lot size, 850 to 1,800 square feet, under the county's ADU zoning standards, which also set height…

California ADU law, Government Code 66310 et seq. (formerly 65852.2), expressly authorizes converting an existing garage into an ADU, with no replacement parking allowed and…

California mandates recycling through AB 341 and SB 1383. Fillmore residents must separate recyclables and organic waste from trash. Commercial businesses generating 4+ cubic yards of…

Fillmore provides weekly curbside collection for trash, recycling, and green waste through a franchised waste hauler. Collection days vary by neighborhood. California SB 1383 requires…

Every single-family dwelling organic waste generator in unincorporated Ventura County must subscribe to solid waste collection service with a contract collector under Ordinance Code §…

Under the County's residential collection agreements, unincorporated Ventura County single-family customers receive free bulky-item pickups each year (the agreements provide up to…

Households in unincorporated Ventura County must sort their waste under Ordinance Code § 4770-3(c): organic waste, including food waste, goes in the designated organic waste container…

Trash and recycling enclosures on discretionary coastal-zone development must be built of masonry or wood, screened from view, and can't use chain-link fencing.

Fillmore does not have a local rent control ordinance. California's Tenant Protection Act (AB 1482) caps annual rent increases at 5% plus CPI (max 10%) for qualifying units…

Fillmore does not currently require a rental property registration or inspection program. Landlords must comply with California habitability standards and maintain rental units in good…

California's Tenant Protection Act (AB 1482) applies in Fillmore, requiring just cause for evicting tenants who have lived in a unit for 12+ months. Just cause includes at-fault…

California evictions run through the unlawful detainer process. Under Code of Civil Procedure § 1161, nonpayment requires a 3-day notice to pay rent or quit (excluding weekends and…

California landlords must keep rentals fit to live in. Civil Code §§ 1941 and 1941.1, reinforced by Green v. Superior Court, imply a warranty of habitability covering plumbing, heat…

California Civil Code § 1954 limits when a landlord may enter a rented home. Except in emergencies, abandonment, or with tenant consent, the landlord must give reasonable written…

California sets no fixed dollar or percentage cap on rent late fees, but a late fee in a residential lease is treated as liquidated damages. Under Civil Code § 1671, such a fee is…

To end a California month-to-month tenancy, a tenant gives 30 days' written notice. A landlord gives 30 days if the tenant has lived there under a year, or 60 days if a year or more…

California requires written notice before raising a month-to-month tenant's rent. Under Civ. Code § 827, increases of 10% or less in 12 months need 30 days' notice; increases above 10%…

As of July 1, 2024, California landlords may collect no more than one month's rent as a security deposit, regardless of whether the unit is furnished. The deposit, minus any lawful…

California adverse possession requires five years of continuous, open, hostile possession AND payment of all property taxes during that period under Code of Civil Procedure § 325. A…

California Civil Code §714 (Solar Rights Act) and §714.1 prohibit HOAs from effectively restricting solar panel installation. HOAs cannot ban solar panels or impose conditions that…

Fillmore offers a streamlined solar permit process as required by California AB 2188. Residential rooftop solar permits are processed through an expedited review. California mandates…

California SB 946 (Government Code §51036-51039) protects sidewalk vending rights statewide. Fillmore cannot require permits or ban sidewalk vending outright. The city may designate…

Food trucks operating in Fillmore need a Ventura County Environmental Health permit and a city business license. California's SB 972 limits cities from overly restricting food truck…

Unincorporated Ventura County caps sidewalk vending carts at 74 inches long, 34 inches wide, and 80 inches tall, and limits vendors to one conveyance or display per permit.

California Proposition 64 (Health & Safety Code §11362.2) allows adults 21+ to grow up to 6 cannabis plants per residence indoors. Fillmore cannot ban indoor personal cultivation but…

Fillmore prohibits commercial cannabis operations including dispensaries, cultivation facilities, and manufacturing within city limits. The city has opted out of allowing commercial…

Unincorporated Ventura County keeps commercial cannabis premises at least 1,200 feet from schools, day care centers, youth centers, drug rehabilitation centers, parks, and residential…

Fillmore's Mediterranean climate means snow is extremely rare. There are no snow removal requirements. Property owners are responsible for maintaining adjacent sidewalks clear of…

Fillmore enforces property maintenance standards to prevent blight and maintain the small-town character of the community. Property owners must keep buildings in good repair, yards…

Fillmore requires commercial door-to-door solicitors to obtain a permit before operating within city limits. Solicitor permits help protect residents from scams and unauthorized sales…

Residents in unincorporated Ventura County can post 'No Soliciting' signs. Solicitors ignoring posted signs and refusing to leave may be cited for trespass under CA Penal Code 602…

Fillmore's zoning code caps exterior noise at the property line: 68 dBA daytime (7 a.m.-7 p.m.), 50 dBA evening (7-10 p.m.), and 45 dBA overnight (10 p.m.-7 a.m.). Municipal Code…

Fillmore has no data-center ordinance. Data centers fit the MPD manufacturing/industrial zone, where "computer data" storage is a permitted light-industrial use needing only a…

Political signs on private property in Fillmore are protected by the First Amendment and California Elections Code §18370. Temporary political signs cannot be prohibited on residential…

In unincorporated Ventura County, signage placed in a storefront window can't cover more than 25 percent of that window's area, and anything over 10 square feet also counts against the…

Unincorporated Ventura County bans any sign that flashes, scintillates, moves or rotates: a blanket prohibition that rules out standard digital and electronic billboard displays…

Unincorporated Ventura County bars freestanding off-site advertising billboards inside designated Scenic Corridors or anywhere visible from a Scenic Highway, expressly protecting ocean…

Temporary holiday and seasonal string lights are exempt from the county's Santa Monica Mountains outdoor-lighting rules, as long as the bulbs run under 2,700 Kelvin and light only…

The county's oversized-vehicle work-truck exemption only helps a resident if the vehicle isn't already blocked by that resident's own HOA or property restrictions.

California HOAs may levy regular and special assessments, charge late fees and interest, record liens, and ultimately foreclose on delinquent owners under the Davis-Stirling Act. State…

California's Davis-Stirling Act gives every HOA member the right to inspect and copy association records under Civil Code § 5205. Boards must produce current-year records within 10…

California voids any HOA governing-document clause that effectively bans or unreasonably restricts a clothesline or drying rack in an owner's exclusive-use backyard. Civil Code Section…

Civil Code section 4735 voids any HOA rule that bans low-water plants, turf replacement, or artificial turf, and bars fines for cutting back watering during a declared drought…

Civil Code § 4745 voids any HOA covenant or governing-document rule that prohibits or unreasonably restricts installing an EV charging station in an owner's unit or designated parking…

Civil Code § 4705 bars every California homeowners association from limiting a member's display of the United States flag on their own lot or within their exclusive-use common area…

California law caps homeowners association fines at $100 per violation or the amount listed in the association's published penalty schedule, whichever is less. Civil Code section 5850…

A California homeowners association cannot foreclose on a member’s home over unpaid dues until the delinquent assessments alone reach $1,800, or until the assessments secured by the…

Civil Code § 4741 bars every California homeowners association from adopting or enforcing a rule that prohibits, or unreasonably restricts, renting out a separate interest, and sets a…

Before building, changing, or repairing anything in an unincorporated Ventura County road right-of-way, from a driveway approach to a buried cable, you need an encroachment permit from…

County law bans placing or maintaining any encroachment that blocks a right-of-way, denies public use of a sidewalk, or blocks sightlines for traffic safety.

Owners of unincorporated county lots that front or underlie a sidewalk must repair and maintain it themselves and cover all repair costs.

Ventura County bans camping, property storage, tents, structures, and open flames in its publicly owned Red Line flood-control channels. Outside of emergencies, the county must post a…

Ventura County Ordinance Code § 6305-7 makes it unlawful to remain in a County Park, occupy its grounds, use its facilities or equipment, or let a vehicle remain there outside the…

Ventura County's road ordinance defines student filmmaking as commercial filming. A student shooting a class project in the unincorporated county's road right-of-way needs the same…

Filming in unincorporated Ventura County needs a Film Permit: a ministerial Zoning Clearance for shoots under 60 days that stay within set limits, or a discretionary permit for larger…

A Ventura County film permit is denied if the shoot's noise exceeds what's normal for the area, unless the noise source, like gunfire or aircraft, sits over 2,000 feet from the nearest…

A Ventura County film shoot can't block a public or private road for more than three minutes under a standard ministerial permit: longer closures need neighbor waivers or a…

When a permit is required for the use of a Ventura County Park, § 6304 makes it unlawful to use the park without first obtaining one. The application, filed with the Parks Director…

Festivals, street fairs, animal shows and similar outdoor gatherings in unincorporated Ventura County are permit-exempt below set attendance caps (75-350 people depending on parcel…

A parade, run, or other organized event in an unincorporated Ventura County right-of-way needs a permit from the Road Commissioner, notice to nearby owners five business days ahead…

Building or extending any float, bulkhead, seawall, or other structure, or doing any dredging or excavating, in Channel Islands Harbor or the Outer Harbor requires submitted plans and…

Ventura County bans non-stormwater discharges into the county storm drain system and receiving waters unless permitted or on an approved exempt list, under the county's Clean Water…

Grading in unincorporated Ventura County's coastal zone requires a Coastal Development Permit, and applicants must submit a hydrology and hydraulics report showing storm flow won't…

New homes built in Ventura County's mapped flood zones must elevate the lowest floor at least one foot above the base flood elevation before the county will sign off.

Flood zone regulations in unincorporated Ventura County are governed by the county's floodplain management ordinance and FEMA National Flood Insurance Program requirements. Significant…

Unincorporated Ventura County areas within the California Coastal Zone require Coastal Development Permits under the California Coastal Act. The county administers a Local Coastal…

Hosts of loud, unruly parties where alcohol reaches underage guests face a $1,000 civil penalty plus the cost of police, fire and other emergency response.

Skateboarding, roller skating, and similar wheeled activities are banned on private property in unincorporated Ventura County wherever the property owner posts a notice prohibiting…

Smoking and vaping are banned in unincorporated Ventura County's parks, dining patios, entryways, service areas and other public places under the county's Comprehensive Smoke-Free…

Minors under 18 may not loiter in public places between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. in unincorporated Ventura County unless with a parent or adult spouse.

Drinking beer, wine or liquor over 0.5% ABV on county streets, sidewalks, parks or in a vehicle is illegal throughout unincorporated Ventura County.

Unincorporated Ventura County exempts low patios, paving, and decks from zoning entitlement across every base zone.

Pawnbrokers operating in unincorporated Ventura County must obtain a Sheriff-issued license, pay a $100 annual fee, and file daily reports on every pledge or purchase.

Operating a secondhand goods business in unincorporated Ventura County requires a Sheriff-issued license, a $100 annual fee, and daily reports of purchased goods to the Sheriff's…

Opening a massage business in unincorporated Ventura County takes a Sheriff-issued license for each business location plus the separate Permit to Operate under § 4606, and every…

Tattoo and body-art operators in unincorporated Ventura County must hold a permit or registration from the county's Environmental Health Division before working.

Unincorporated Ventura County bars running an auto repair business from a residential home occupation; it's a commercial-zone-only use requiring a CUP or PD permit.

California requires statewide licensing of tobacco and vape retailers under the STAKE Act and the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Licensing Act. Business and Professions Code 22970…

In unincorporated Ventura County, the Cultural Heritage Board designates Landmarks, Sites of Merit, Points of Interest and Districts under a set of written criteria.

Unincorporated Ventura County protects the tree species listed on Table 1 of its Tree Protection Regulations, along with any heritage tree reaching 90 inches of single-trunk girth, and…

In Old Town Saticoy, an unincorporated Ventura County community near the city of Ventura, landowners must landscape and maintain the parkway strip between curb and building, including…

In Ventura County's coastal zone, a non-native tree with a single trunk 28 inches or more in diameter, or with two trunks that together measure 22 inches, is a heritage tree that…

Ventura County caps how much of a lot buildings may cover on unincorporated land that lies outside a mapped existing community boundary and is not governed by an area plan. Table 9 of…

Unincorporated Ventura County caps principal structures at 25 ft in the Open Space-Recreation zone, extendable to 35 ft with wider side yards.

Unincorporated Ventura County's Open Space-Recreation zone sets a 20-ft front, 10-ft side, 20-ft reverse-corner, and 15-ft rear yard setback.

Ventura County sorts unincorporated-area businesses into three gross-receipts tax groups or a flat rate under its Business License Tax Classification List, with the Tax Collector…

Under Ventura County Ordinance Code § 6834, no person or flavored vaping products retailer, including their agents and employees, may sell, exchange, offer for sale or exchange, or…

California prohibits sale of tobacco and vapor products to anyone under 21 statewide under Business and Professions Code 22958, enacted by SBX2-7 in 2016. The Tobacco 21 standard…

County code shields properly run commercial farms in unincorporated Ventura County from nuisance lawsuits over normal farming activity.

The California Right to Farm Act under Civil Code 3482.5 protects established agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits brought by neighbors who moved in after farming began. The…

Sidewalk food vendors in unincorporated Ventura County must show a Manager's Food Safety Certificate or County Food Handlers Card before the County issues a vending permit.

Unincorporated Ventura County property owners may not store or maintain solid waste in a way that harbors or breeds rats and other rodents.

Unincorporated Ventura County landscaping must use reclaimed water for irrigation whenever the resource is feasibly available, under the county's water-efficient landscaping ordinance.

Ventura County's zoning code makes state density bonus law directly applicable to unincorporated projects, granting density increases, incentives, and standards waivers to developments…

In the Dark Sky overlay zone, security lights must be fully shielded, aimed downward, and capped at 2,600 lumens with an auto-shutoff timer.

Inside Ventura County's Dark Sky Overlay Zone, outdoor light fixtures installed after November 2018 must be fully shielded, capped at 3,000 Kelvin and 850 lumens, and largely switched…

Guests at hotels, motels, and inns in unincorporated Ventura County pay an eight percent tax on the rent for any stay of 30 consecutive days or less, which the operator collects and…

In the county's Habitat Connectivity and Wildlife Corridors overlay zone, intentionally planting invasive plant species is prohibited unless the plants are a commercial agricultural…

Ventura County's Coastal Zoning Ordinance bars new plantings of invasive trees, including tree-of-heaven, anywhere in the unincorporated coastal zone, per Appendix T1's tree list and…

Ventura County Ordinance Code § 6307-9 makes it illegal to operate any model aircraft or drone in any County Park, with an exception only for County Parks operated by a lessee. The…

Outdoor generators near environmentally sensitive habitat must be sited as far as practicable from ESHA receptors or screened by a structure or solid wall under the county's…

Unincorporated Ventura County lets residents hold up to two garage or yard sales per business tax year without registering as a business; a third sale in the same year triggers…

California sets a statewide minimum wage floor under Labor Code 1182.12, $16.90 per hour for all employers as of January 2026. Local governments are not preempted and may set higher…

California's Healthy Workplaces, Healthy Families Act under Labor Code 245-249 mandates paid sick leave for nearly all employees statewide. SB 616 (2023) raised the minimum to 40 hours…

California regulates concealed carry weapons licenses statewide under Penal Code 26150 through 26225. Senate Bill 2 (2023) imposes uniform sensitive-place restrictions and applicant…

California preempts most local firearm regulation under Government Code 53071 and Penal Code 25605, reserving licensing, registration, and manufacture authority to the state. However…

California broadly prohibits open carry of firearms statewide under Penal Code 25850 (loaded firearms in public) and Penal Code 26350 (open carry of unloaded handguns). The prohibition…

California prohibits carrying loaded firearms in vehicles statewide under Penal Code 25400 and 25850. Unloaded handguns transported in private vehicles must be in a locked container or…

California's Gambling Control Act bars any city or county from issuing a gambling license to a cardroom unless a local ordinance authorizes it first: one adopted by voters after…

California Penal Code § 326.5 lets only tax-exempt nonprofits, mobilehome park associations, senior groups, and school-affiliated charities run bingo, and only under a local city or…

California law exempts private home card games from gambling regulation entirely. Penal Code § 337j(e)(2)(D) excludes any card game played in a private home or residence from the…

California has no legal sports betting, in stores or online. Penal Code section 337a criminalizes bookmaking, pool-selling, and placing or accepting any bet on the result of a sporting…

Sobriety checkpoints are lawful in California and stopping at one is a statutory obligation, not a courtesy. Vehicle Code § 2814.2(a) requires a driver to stop and submit to a sobriety…

California is one of the few states that answers this by statute rather than by case law alone. Penal Code § 148(g) says that photographing or making an audio or video recording of a…

California has no general stop-and-identify statute. The old Penal Code § 647(e), which required a person lawfully detained to give "credible and reliable" identification, was held…

California has no statute that requires you to consent to a search of your car, and none that requires an officer to warn you that you may refuse. What the Legislature and the voters…

A low-speed vehicle in California may not be driven on any roadway with a speed limit above 35 miles per hour. Vehicle Code section 21260 permits it to cross a faster road only where…

California prohibits grocery stores and large retailers from providing single-use plastic carryout bags under Public Resources Code 42280-42288, enacted by SB 270 (2014) and ratified…

California restricts expanded polystyrene food containers statewide through SB 54 (2022) packaging requirements under Public Resources Code 42040-42081. The law mandates that…

California Public Resources Code 42270-42273, enacted by AB 1884 (2018), prohibits full-service restaurants from providing single-use plastic straws unless requested by the customer…

California works from a closed list: Vehicle Code section 24003 says no vehicle may carry any lamp or illuminating device not required or permitted by the code, so an accessory light…

California measures dash cam placement in square inches. Vehicle Code section 26708(b)(13) lets a video event recorder occupy a seven-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield…

Lane splitting is lawful in California. Vehicle Code section 21658.1, added by AB 51 in 2016, defines it as driving a motorcycle with two wheels in contact with the ground between rows…

California does not let you put a cover over your license plate. Vehicle Code section 5201(c) allows exactly two things: a full car cover on a lawfully parked vehicle, and a license…

No section of the California Vehicle Code makes it an offense for a private motorist to own, carry or use a radar detector. The prohibition in Vehicle Code section 28150 reaches only…

California permits metal studded tires only between November 1 and April 30, and only where the studs are tungsten carbide or another suitable material and the metal touching the road…

California never publishes a "legal VLT" for front side windows because it does not permit aftermarket darkening there at all. Vehicle Code section 26708(d) allows only clear…