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Fillmore, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small (≤8 children)
Permitted in all residential zones
Large (9-14 children)
May need conditional use permit
Licensing
CA Dept of Social Services
State Law
HSC §1597.40-1597.46
CUP Required
No for small family daycare

Summary

California state law requires cities to allow small family daycare homes (up to 8 children) in residential zones without a conditional use permit. Large family daycare homes (up to 14 children) may need a permit. Licensing is through the California Department of Social Services.

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that family daycare homes for children should be situated in normal residential surroundings so as to give children the home environment that is conducive to healthy and safe development. It is the public policy of this state to provide children in a family daycare home the same home environment as provided in a traditional home setting.

(b) The Legislature declares this policy to be of statewide concern with the purpose of occupying the field. This act, the state building code, and the fire code, and regulations promulgated pursuant to those provisions, shall preempt local laws, regulations, and rules governing the use and occupancy of family daycare homes. Local laws, regulations, or rules shall not directly or indirectly prohibit or restrict the use of a facility as a family daycare home, including, but not limited to, precluding the operation of a family daycare home.

Source: CA HSC §1597.40 — Family Daycare HomesView official code

Full Breakdown

Under California Health & Safety Code §1597.40-1597.46, small family daycare homes serving up to 8 children (including the provider's own children under 10) are a permitted use in all residential zones in Fillmore without requiring a conditional use permit or additional city approval. Large family daycare homes serving 9-14 children may require a conditional use permit. All daycare homes must be licensed by the California Department of Social Services, Community Care Licensing Division. Providers must pass background checks, complete health and safety training, and meet facility standards for indoor/outdoor space. Fillmore cannot impose additional restrictions on small family daycare homes beyond what state law requires.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed daycare is a state law violation enforced by Community Care Licensing. Violations of licensing standards can result in citation, probation, or license revocation. Operating a large daycare without a CUP is a local zoning violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a daycare out of my home in Fillmore?
Yes. California law requires all cities to allow small family daycare homes (up to 8 children) in residential zones without a conditional use permit. You need a state license from Community Care Licensing.
How many children can I care for in a home daycare?
Small family daycare: up to 8 children including your own under age 10. Large family daycare: up to 14 children, which may require a conditional use permit from the city.
What license do I need for a home daycare in Fillmore?
You need a Family Child Care Home license from the California Department of Social Services, Community Care Licensing Division. This requires background checks, health/safety training, and facility inspections.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fillmore

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