California state law permits small family daycare homes (up to 8 children) in residential zones as a matter of right. Simi Valley cannot prohibit small family daycare homes but may regulate large family daycare homes serving 9 to 14 children through a use permit process.
Under California Health and Safety Code Section 1597.40, small family daycare homes caring for up to 8 children (including the provider's own) are permitted in all residential zones as a matter of right and cannot be prohibited or restricted by the city. Large family daycare homes serving 9 to 14 children require a large family daycare home permit from the Community Development Department. All family daycare homes must be licensed by the California Department of Social Services Community Care Licensing Division. Providers must meet state requirements for background checks, health and safety standards, staff-to-child ratios, and facility requirements. Parking and traffic impacts are considered in the permit review for large family daycare homes. HOAs cannot prohibit small family daycare homes per state law.
Operating an unlicensed daycare is a state law violation enforceable by Community Care Licensing. Operating a large family daycare without a city permit is a zoning violation. HOAs that attempt to prohibit small family daycare homes violate state law and may face legal action from providers.
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Side-by-side rule comparisons with other cities in Ventura County.
See how other cities in Ventura County handle home daycare.
See how Simi Valley's home daycare rules stack up against other locations.
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