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Fayette County, GA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Fayette County, GA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Permit
Not required for recreational cooking fires, § 12-24(1)
Setback
At least 50 feet from any structure
Hours
8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. only
Attendant
Competent person, 18 or older, must attend
Summer ban applies
Prohibited May through September, § 12-33

Summary

A recreational cooking fire, such as a backyard fire pit, needs no burning permit in unincorporated Fayette County, but Code § 12-28 still requires it to burn only between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m., stay at least 50 feet from any structure, and be attended by someone at least 18 years old.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fayette County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall cause, suffer or allow open burning in any area of the county without a permit except as follows:(1)For the recreational purpose of cooking food for immediate human consumption; ... (b)All burning shall be carried out between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. and all fires shall be completely burned. ... (d)All burning shall be conducted at least 50 feet from any structure or such other minimum distance requirement contained herein, whichever is greater.

Full Breakdown

Section 12-24(1) exempts fires set 'for the recreational purpose of cooking food for immediate human consumption' from the general permit requirement of § 12-23, which otherwise requires a residential or commercial permit before any open burning in the county. and completely burned out; it must sit on private property clear of any public street or sidewalk; it must be located at least 50 feet from any structure, or farther if another minimum distance in the chapter requires it; and it must be constantly attended by a competent person at least 18 years old while burning.

The exemption also does not override § 12-33's blanket, county-wide ban on open burning during May through September, so a recreational fire pit is barred outright during those five months just like any permitted burn. The fire marshal retains authority under § 12-30 to restrict or ban recreational fires at a specific address if they threaten public health or safety.

Violations & Fines

Burning a fire pit without keeping the 50-foot structure setback, outside the 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. window, unattended, with prohibited fuel like rubber or plastic, or during the May-through-September ban is a violation of Article II punishable under § 12-32 by a fine of up to $1,000.00 per violation, and the fire marshal can order the fire extinguished on the spot under § 12-25.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in unincorporated Fayette County?
No. Section 12-24(1) exempts fires set for the recreational purpose of cooking food for immediate human consumption from the county's general open burning permit requirement in § 12-23. The fire pit still has to meet the safety standards in § 12-28, including the 50-foot setback from structures and the daytime burning hours.
How far must a fire pit be from my house in Fayette County?
At least 50 feet from any structure, under Code § 12-28(d), or farther if another minimum distance requirement elsewhere in the chapter applies. The fire also has to sit on private property clear of any public street or sidewalk and stay within the 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. burning window.
Can I use a fire pit in Fayette County in July?
No. Section 12-33's blanket, county-wide ban on open burning during May through September applies to recreational fires the same as any other open burning, and the only exceptions listed are firefighter training burns and safety-compliant open-flame equipment like torches and portable heaters, not backyard cooking fires.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fayette County

All Fayette County rules

How Fayette County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Fayette County to another location·View the Georgia fire regulations overview

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