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Meriden, CT Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Meriden, CT, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Attendant age minimum
Over 14 years old
Attendance required
Entire time fire is burning
Receptacle fires
No written permit demanded
Ash disposal clearance
10 feet from combustible walls
Enforcing officials
Fire Marshal, Deputy Fire Marshal, Fire Chiefs

Summary

In the City of Meriden, any outdoor fire in a proper receptacle, such as a backyard fire pit, must have a person over 14 years old present and in charge of it the entire time it burns, enforced by the Fire Marshal under Chapter 107.

No person shall kindle or maintain any fire out of doors in the City, except in a proper receptacle, unless a person over the age of 14 years is present and in charge of such fire as long as it remains burning.

Full Breakdown

Meriden Code § 107-17A regulates two distinct kinds of outdoor fire. The first sentence covers bonfires or open fires generally and requires a written Fire Marshal permit before kindling one anywhere in the City. The second sentence addresses fires kept in a proper receptacle, which covers a typical backyard fire pit or fire ring: no written permit is demanded for that category, but state law is preserved separately and the City requires that a person over the age of 14 be present and in charge of the fire for as long as it remains burning.

Subsection B, added May 17, 2010, layers additional conditions specific to any Fire Marshal-issued open-fire permit: only nonprocessed wood may be burned, the permit may be revoked at any time in the Fire Marshal's sole discretion for unsafe operation, burning prohibited material, or creating a smoke nuisance, and such permits are limited to residential home use only. The chapter also regulates the disposal of ashes and combustion byproducts under § 107-18, which bars depositing ashes, smoldering coals or embers within 10 feet of a wooden or plastered wall, fence, floor or other combustible material unless kept in a metallic or noncombustible receptacle set at least two feet from any combustible wall.

Enforcement of Chapter 107 runs through the Fire Marshal's citation authority under § 107-27, added September 3, 1996, which lists the Fire Chief, Deputy Fire Chief, Assistant Fire Chief, Fire Marshal and Deputy Fire Marshal as the officials empowered to issue citations for violations of the fire prevention chapter.

Violations & Fines

Leaving a fire pit or other outdoor receptacle fire unattended, or without a person over 14 in charge of it while burning, violates § 107-17A and can be cited under the Chapter 107 citation authority in § 107-27 by the Fire Marshal, Deputy Fire Marshal or Fire Department chief officers. Improper ash or ember disposal near combustible material under § 107-18 is a separate, citable violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an attendant for my backyard fire pit in Meriden?
Yes. Meriden Code § 107-17A requires that any outdoor fire kept in a proper receptacle have a person over 14 years old present and in charge of it for the entire time it is burning.
Does a fire pit need a Fire Marshal permit like a bonfire does?
The written permit requirement in § 107-17A applies to bonfires and open fires generally; a fire kept in a proper receptacle is instead governed by the attendant requirement, though the section notes nothing in it affects state fire regulations.
How close can ashes from an outdoor fire be to a fence or wall?
Meriden Code § 107-18 requires ashes, smoldering coals or embers to be kept in a metallic or noncombustible receptacle at least two feet from a combustible wall, or otherwise at least 10 feet from wooden or plastered walls, fences, floors or other combustible material.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Meriden

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How Meriden compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Meriden to another location·View the Connecticut fire regulations overview

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