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Plymouth, MN Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Plymouth, MN, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Max fire ring diameter
3 feet
Structure setback
25 feet minimum
Allowed fuel
clean wood or charcoal only
Permit needed
none, if conditions met
Enforcing agency
Plymouth Fire Department
Fire-danger cutoff
VERY HIGH DNR rating bans fires

Summary

In the City of Plymouth, a backyard camp or recreational fire needs no Open Burn Permit as long as it stays inside a fire ring no more than three feet across, sits at least 25 feet from any structure, burns only clean wood or charcoal, and is constantly attended until fully extinguished. Recreational fires stop entirely once DNR fire danger hits VERY HIGH.

Subd. 2.Camp/Recreational Fires. Camp and/or Recreational Fires meeting the conditions below do not require an Open Burning Permit:A.Camp/Recreational Fire Site Requirements. A Camp/Recreational fire shall be located within an area of no more than three foot diameter circle (measured from the inside of the fire ring or border), completely surrounded by non-combustible and non-smoke or odor producing materials, either of natural rock, cement, brick, tile or block of ferrous metal only and which area is depressed below ground, on the ground, or on a raised bed. Permanent outdoor wood burning fireplaces shall also meet these requirements. Camp/Recreation Fire sites shall not be located closer than 25 feet to any structure. ... 2.Only clean Wood or charcoal may be burned. No burning of trash, leaves or brush is allowed. ... 6.Recreational fires are prohibited in the City at any time the fire danger level is at or above VERY HIGH as defined by the DNR.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 940.13, Subd. 2 exempts Camp/Recreational Fires from the Open Burn Permit required by § 940.01, but only if they meet strict site and conduct rules enforced by the Plymouth Fire Department. The fire ring itself can measure no more than three feet in diameter, measured from the inside of the ring or border, and must be fully enclosed by non-combustible, non-smoke-producing material such as natural rock, cement, brick, tile or ferrous-metal block, built below grade, at grade, or on a raised bed; permanent outdoor wood-burning fireplaces must meet the same specifications. The site cannot sit closer than 25 feet to any structure.

Once lit, the fire may burn only clean wood or charcoal: no trash, leaves or brush. The person burning must keep fire-extinguishing equipment such as a sand or dirt bucket, shovel or garden hose on hand, and someone knowledgeable in using that equipment must attend the fire constantly until it is completely out. Residents also have to account for weather, neighbors, burning bans and air quality so the fire does not create a nuisance or safety hazard. Recreational fires are barred outright whenever the Minnesota DNR rates fire danger at or above VERY HIGH, and § 940.15 shuts them down entirely during any City- or DNR-declared burning ban or an MPCA Air Quality Alert. Fires used for firefighter training under Fire Department supervision, and fires at DNR-permitted burn sites, are separately exempted under Subd. 1 and Subd. 3 of the same section.

Violations & Fines

A fire ring larger than three feet across, sited closer than 25 feet to a structure, burning trash, leaves, brush or anything besides clean wood or charcoal, or leaving a recreational fire unattended all violate § 940.13, Subd. 2 and forfeit the Open Burn Permit exemption, exposing the resident to the misdemeanor penalty under § 940.19. Burning during a declared ban or a VERY HIGH DNR fire-danger rating is also prohibited regardless of ring size.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Plymouth?
No, not if it qualifies as a Camp/Recreational Fire under § 940.13, Subd. 2: a ring no more than three feet across, built of non-combustible material, set at least 25 feet from any structure, burning only clean wood or charcoal, and constantly attended. Anything larger or burning other material needs an Open Burn Permit instead.
Can I burn leaves or yard waste in my fire pit?
No. Section 940.13, Subd. 2.B.2 limits recreational fires to clean wood or charcoal and expressly bars burning trash, leaves or brush; that material instead falls under the yard-waste and Open Burn Permit rules in §§ 940.01-.09.
How far from my house does a fire pit have to be?
At least 25 feet from any structure under § 940.13, Subd. 2.A, which also caps the ring at a three-foot inside diameter and requires it be enclosed in non-combustible, non-smoke-producing material like rock, brick or metal.
When are recreational fires banned even without a citywide burn ban?
Section 940.13, Subd. 2.B.6 shuts down recreational fires outright whenever the Minnesota DNR fire-danger rating reaches VERY HIGH, and § 940.15 adds a second shutoff during any City- or DNR-declared burning ban or MPCA Air Quality Alert.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Plymouth

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How Plymouth compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Plymouth to another location·View the Minnesota fire regulations overview

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