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Fire Regulations in Minnesota (2026)

56 rules on the books across Minnesota, 17 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Fire Pits & Backyard Fires

Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.

Maple Grove

Significant Restrictions

Maple Grove requires a recreational fire permit for backyard fire pits and open-air fires, with strict size and setback…

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Anoka County

Some Restrictions

Backyard recreational fires are legal in Anoka County cities like Coon Rapids without a permit, but must be small…

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Bloomington

Some Restrictions

Portable fire pits and recreational fires allowed in Bloomington under strict conditions: contained in pit no larger…

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Dakota County

Some Restrictions

Recreational fires in a backyard fire pit are allowed under the Minnesota State Fire Code without a DNR burn permit if…

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Hennepin County

Some Restrictions

Hennepin County recreational fires must follow Minnesota DNR open-burning rules and city codes. Fires are limited to…

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Minneapolis

Some Restrictions

Minneapolis caps backyard fire pits at 3 feet across and 2 feet high, 25 feet from any structure, and only 9 a.m. to 10…

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Ramsey County

Some Restrictions

A recreational campfire for cooking, warming, or ceremony that is no more than 3 feet in diameter by 3 feet high needs…

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Rochester

Some Restrictions

Rochester's fire code defines a lawful recreational fire in section 8-2-2(c): fuel no larger than three feet across and…

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Saint Paul

Some Restrictions

Backyard recreational fires are allowed in Saint Paul without a permit. Fires must be under 3 feet wide by 2 feet high…

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Stearns County

Some Restrictions

Fires along Stearns County recreational trails must burn only in a fireplace, portable fire grill, stove or fire ring…

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Washington County

Some Restrictions

Fires in a Washington County park are allowed only in a designated permanent fire ring or grill, or a portable grill or…

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Woodbury

Some Restrictions

Woodbury allows backyard recreational fires without a permit only between 8:00 a.m. and midnight, capped at three feet…

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Carver County

Light Restrictions

Backyard fire pits and campfires up to 3 feet wide and 3 feet tall qualify as 'recreational fires' under Carver…

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Fireworks

Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.

Minnesota: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Minnesota state law permits only non-aerial, non-explosive consumer fireworks like sparklers, cones, and fountains…

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Anoka County

Heavy Restrictions

Minnesota Statutes §§ 624.20-624.25 make it a crime, not just a local rule, to sell, possess, use, or explode fireworks…

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Bloomington

Heavy Restrictions

Minnesota law (MN §624.20-624.25) heavily restricts fireworks. Only non-explosive, non-aerial novelty items (sparklers…

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Hennepin County

Heavy Restrictions

Aerial and explosive consumer fireworks are illegal statewide in Minnesota under Minn. Stat. §§624.20-624.25. Only…

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Minneapolis

Heavy Restrictions

Only non-explosive, non-aerial consumer fireworks (sparklers, fountains, snakes) are legal in Minneapolis under MN…

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Scott County

Heavy Restrictions

Minnesota bans all aerial and explosive consumer fireworks. Only ground-based sparklers, cones, fountains, snakes, and…

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Stearns County

Heavy Restrictions

Stearns County bans fireworks and explosives outright inside every county park. Ordinance No. 696 § 5.2 makes it…

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Wright County

Heavy Restrictions

Minnesota bans all aerial and explosive consumer fireworks. Only ground-based sparklers, cones, fountains, snakes, and…

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Carver County

Significant Restrictions

In Carver County's park system, setting off fireworks or other pyrotechnics is banned outright unless the Parks Board…

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Saint Paul

Significant Restrictions

Saint Paul only allows temporary consumer fireworks sales structures for eleven days a year, June 25 through July 5…

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Washington County

Significant Restrictions

Washington County bans possessing, setting off or attempting to ignite firecrackers, fireworks, smoke bombs, rockets…

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Dakota County

Some Restrictions

Minnesota bans aerial and explosive fireworks statewide. Only ground-based, non-explosive sparkling items (sparklers…

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Ramsey County

Some Restrictions

Only non-aerial, non-explosive fireworks (sparklers, cones, fountains, snakes) are legal in Minnesota. Firecrackers…

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Outdoor Burning

Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.

Minnesota: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Minnesota law requires a DNR-issued burning permit for most outdoor open burning when ground is not snow-covered…

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Minneapolis

Heavy Restrictions

Minneapolis Code of Ordinances § 47.120 bans burning refuse for disposal anywhere within city limits, and bars property…

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Olmsted County

Heavy Restrictions

Olmsted County bans burning solid waste anywhere in the county under Chapter 3500, Section 3508.07. The only exception…

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Saint Paul

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning of yard waste, leaves, brush, and debris is prohibited in Saint Paul under the fire code and MPCA rules…

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Scott County

Heavy Restrictions

Burning brush or yard waste in Scott County townships requires a Minnesota DNR open-burn permit. Cities restrict or ban…

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St Louis County

Heavy Restrictions

Ordinance No. 45 bars open burning of food waste, rubber, plastics, chemically treated materials, hazardous and…

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Wright County

Heavy Restrictions

Burning brush or yard waste in Wright County townships requires a Minnesota DNR open-burn permit. Buffalo, Monticello…

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Carver County

Significant Restrictions

Open burning of any material in unincorporated Carver County requires a valid permit obtained through the Minnesota…

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Maple Grove

Significant Restrictions

Maple Grove requires a fire department permit for open burning or recreational fires, and bans burning anything but…

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Rochester

Significant Restrictions

Rochester requires a fire department operational permit before any open burning of vegetation, brush, trees, or…

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Stearns County

Significant Restrictions

Stearns County's Solid Waste Ordinance No. 431 prohibits open burning or incineration of solid waste anywhere the…

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Woodbury

Significant Restrictions

Open burning in Woodbury is banned unless the DNR's authorized agent issues a written brush fire permit, applied for at…

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Anoka County

Some Restrictions

Open burning of brush and yard debris in Minnesota requires a DNR burning permit whenever there is less than 3 inches…

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Bloomington

Some Restrictions

Recreational fires and portable fire pits are permitted in Bloomington with conditions: fire pit max 3 ft diameter by 2…

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Dakota County

Some Restrictions

Open burning of brush, leaves, and untreated wood needs a Minnesota DNR burning permit whenever the fire is larger than…

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Ramsey County

Some Restrictions

Burning brush, leaves, or vegetation in Minnesota generally requires a DNR open-burning permit from the commissioner or…

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Wildfire Zones

Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.