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Ramsey County, MN Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Fire pit rules in Ramsey County, MN, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

No-permit campfire
3 ft diameter by 3 ft high
Permit trigger
Larger fire or burning debris
Burnable material
Clean dry wood only
State authority
Minn. Stat. 88.17; MN DNR
County role
None; city and state govern

Summary

A recreational campfire for cooking, warming, or ceremony that is no more than 3 feet in diameter by 3 feet high needs no state burning permit. Larger fires or burning yard debris require a DNR permit, and cities set their own rules.

City-specific rules exist: Saint Paul has its own fire pits & backyard fires rules that differ from Ramsey County's county-level regulations. If you live in Saint Paul, check the city-specific page instead.

a fire set for cooking, warming, or ceremonial purposes, which is not more than 3 feet in diameter by 3 feet high

Full Breakdown

The Minnesota DNR defines a campfire as a fire set for cooking, warming, or ceremonial purposes that is not more than 3 feet in diameter by 3 feet high; no permit is needed for such fires. Anything larger, or burning of leaves, brush, and clippings, requires a DNR open-burning permit under Minn. Stat. 88.17. Ramsey County does not regulate backyard fires; each city applies the Minnesota State Fire Code (Minn. Rules Ch. 7511) plus local distance, hour, and material rules. Only clean, dry firewood may be burned; garbage, leaves, and treated wood are prohibited.

Violations & Fines

Fires that create a hazard or exceed the campfire exemption without a permit may be ordered extinguished; city fire-code penalties apply.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard campfire in Ramsey County?
No, if it is for cooking, warming, or ceremony and is no more than 3 feet in diameter by 3 feet high. Larger fires need a DNR permit under Minn. Stat. 88.17.
Can I burn leaves in my backyard fire pit?
No. Only clean, dry firewood is allowed; burning leaves, brush, or garbage requires a DNR open-burning permit and is banned in most Ramsey County cities.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ramsey County

All Ramsey County rules

How Ramsey County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Ramsey County to another location·View the Minnesota fire regulations overview

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Fire Pits & Backyard Fires in Cities Across Ramsey County