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Rutherford County, TN Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Fire pit rules in Rutherford County, TN, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Allowed fuel
On-site natural vegetation
Attendance
Someone present entire burn
Permit
Required Oct 15-May 15
Household garbage
Landfill, not backyard fire
City limits
May have stricter rules

Summary

Backyard burning is allowed in Rutherford County for natural yard debris only. From October 15 to May 15 you need a free Division of Forestry permit, one person must stay at the fire the entire time, and household garbage may never be burned.

City-specific rules exist: Murfreesboro has its own fire pits & backyard fires rules that differ from Rutherford County's county-level regulations. If you live in Murfreesboro, check the city-specific page instead.

At least 1 person shall be constantly present at the burn site the entire length of the burn.

Full Breakdown

Rutherford County's open-burning guidance sums up backyard burning simply: burn only natural vegetation grown on-site, such as leaves, branches, trees, stumps, and grass clippings. A person must remain present for the full length of the burn. During the October 15-May 15 fire season a free permit from the Division of Forestry is required before lighting. Household garbage that cannot be recycled must go to a permitted landfill or county convenience center, not a backyard fire. City residents in Murfreesboro, Smyrna, and La Vergne should also check municipal limits, which can be stricter than the county.

Violations & Fines

Leaving a fire unattended or burning prohibited materials can bring fire-code and nuisance citations; escaped fires expose you to Air Quality Act civil penalties up to $25,000 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a backyard fire in Rutherford County?
Yes, for natural yard debris grown on-site. You must attend it the whole time and, from October 15 to May 15, obtain a free Division of Forestry burn permit first.
Do I have to stay with the fire?
Yes. County rules require at least one person to be constantly present at the burn site for the entire length of the burn.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rutherford County

All Rutherford County rules

How Rutherford County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Rutherford County to another location·View the Tennessee fire regulations overview

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Fire Pits & Backyard Fires in Cities Across Rutherford County