Hawaii County, HI Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)
Fire pit rules in Hawaii County, HI, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Key Facts
- Governing code
- Hawai'i State Fire Code (NFPA 1)
- Tiki-torch clearance
- 3 ft to combustibles
- Vertical clearance
- 7 ft grade to flame
- Fire-dept authority
- May ban fires when hazardous
- Local ordinance
- None; county code island-wide
Summary
Small recreational cooking or warming fires are generally allowed, but the Hawai'i State Fire Code (NFPA 1, adopted island-wide) lets the fire department prohibit open flames when conditions are hazardous, and open-flame gas devices like tiki torches must clear combustibles.
Open flame devices utilizing gas or liquid fuel, such as but not limited to tiki torches, shall keep a minimum of three feet clearance from the flame to combustibles, and shall maintain a vertical height of seven feet from grade to flame.
Full Breakdown
Hawai'i County enforces the Hawai'i State Fire Code (based on NFPA 1) through the Fire Department. Recreational and cooking fires are permitted, but the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) may ban open, recreational, and cooking fires when weather or fuel conditions make them hazardous, which is common in dry leeward and Kona areas. Open-flame gas or liquid-fuel devices such as tiki torches must keep at least three feet clearance from the flame to combustibles and maintain seven feet of vertical clearance from grade to flame. Because Hawai'i lacks municipal governments, there is no separate city fire-pit ordinance, county fire-code rules apply everywhere on the island.
Violations & Fines
Maintaining a hazardous or attended fire during a fire department restriction can be ordered extinguished and cited under the State Fire Code. Escaped fires may bring liability for suppression costs and damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have a backyard fire pit on the Big Island?
Are there rules for tiki torches?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hawaii County
How Hawaii County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Hawaii County to another location·View the Hawaii fire regulations overview
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