Hanover County, VA Fire Regulations: Fireworks (2026)
Key Facts
- General ban
- Firecrackers, sky-rockets, torpedoes banned without permit
- Charge
- Class 1 misdemeanor
- Display permits
- Fire marshal permits fair, amusement park or group displays
- Sparklers/fountains
- Allowed on private property with owner's consent
- Legal basis
- Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code, Va. Code Title 27
Summary
Hanover County Code Section 9-16 makes it a class 1 misdemeanor to sell, expose for sale, use or discharge fireworks such as firecrackers, torpedoes or sky-rockets anywhere in the county, except under a fire marshal display permit, though sparklers, fountains and similar novelty items remain legal on private property with the owner's consent.
(a)It shall be unlawful and a class 1 misdemeanor for any person to sell or expose for sale or use or discharge, in the county, any firecrackers, torpedoes, sky-rockets or other substance or object, of whatever form or construction, that contains any explosive or inflammable compound or substance, and is intended, or commonly known as fireworks, and which explodes, rises into the air or travels laterally, or fires projectiles into the air, or is defined as fireworks by Title 27 of the Code of Virginia or by the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code, except in conformance with the permit requirement below. ... (c)Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to the use of sparklers, fountains, Pharaoh's serpents, caps for pistols, pinwheels commonly known as whirligigs or spinning jennies, or other permissible fireworks as defined by Virginia Code § 27-95 or by the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code; provided, however, that the same may only be used, ignited or exploded on private property with the consent of the owner of such property.
Full Breakdown
Section 9-16(a) of Hanover County's fire prevention code bans selling, exposing for sale, using or discharging "any firecrackers, torpedoes, sky-rockets or other substance or object, of whatever form or construction, that contains any explosive or inflammable compound or substance" and either explodes, rises into the air, travels laterally or fires projectiles into the air, or is defined as fireworks under Title 27 of the Code of Virginia or the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code, unless the permit requirement in the section is met. That ban applies countywide and is charged as a class 1 misdemeanor.
Section 9-16(b) gives the fire marshal authority to issue permits for a fireworks display by fair associations, amusement parks, or any organization or group of individuals, under the terms of the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code and any additional conditions the fire marshal sets, which is the path used for a permitted show such as a Kings Dominion or community event display in Doswell or elsewhere in the county. Section 9-16(c) carves out an exception from the general ban for sparklers, fountains, Pharaoh's serpents, caps for pistols, and pinwheels known as whirligigs or spinning jennies, along with any other item defined as permissible fireworks under Virginia Code Section 27-95 or the Statewide Fire Prevention Code; those items may be used, ignited or exploded only on private property with the property owner's consent, and may be sold only in conformance with the Statewide Fire Prevention Code and the terms of a fire marshal permit.
Violations & Fines
Selling, possessing for sale, using or setting off banned fireworks without a fire marshal permit is a class 1 misdemeanor under Section 9-16(a), the same grade of offense as most other Chapter 9 fire code violations. Even permissible items like sparklers and fountains under Section 9-16(c) may be used only on private property with the owner's consent; using them on public property or someone else's land without permission is a violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I set off fireworks in my Hanover County backyard?
How does a community group get a fireworks display permit?
Are sparklers legal in Hanover County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hanover County
How Hanover County compares: Cities Where Fireworks Are Banned or Heavily Restricted·Compare Hanover County to another location·View the Virginia fire regulations overview
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