Lee County, NC Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Lee County, NC, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Lee County Code § 22-82
- Enforcing agency
- Solid Waste Division, Dept. of General Services
- Criminal penalty
- Up to $500 fine or 30 days jail
- Each day counts
- Separate offense per Section 22-169
- Adopted
- Ordinance of September 15, 2025
- Definition
- Open burning defined at Section 22-3
Summary
In unincorporated Lee County, Section 22-82 of the county code flatly prohibits open burning of solid waste or recyclable materials, whether household garbage, bulky items or construction debris. "Open burning" is defined broadly in Section 22-3 to cover any combustion whose emissions go straight into the air rather than through a stack, chimney or permitted control device.
Open burning means the burning of any matter in such a manner that the products of combustion resulting from the burning are emitted directly into the atmosphere without passing through a stack, chimney, or a permitted air pollution control device. ... ... Sec. 22-82. - Open burning of solid waste. Open burning of solid waste and/or recyclable materials is prohibited. ... (a)Criminal penalty. Any person violating any section of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor as provided by G.S. 14-4, punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 or imprisonment for not more than 30 days or both. Each day's violation shall be treated as a separate offense.
Full Breakdown
Lee County's solid waste chapter, rewritten by the county's ordinance of September 15, 2025, lists the only lawful ways to get rid of solid waste in Section 22-76: an approved landfill or transfer station, a permitted incinerator, the county's own solid waste collection facility, or another method approved by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, such as recycling. Section 22-82 shuts the door on the alternative some residents might otherwise reach for: burning it. The section reads simply that open burning of solid waste and/or recyclable materials is prohibited.
Section 22-3 defines open burning as combustion whose products are emitted directly into the atmosphere without passing through a stack, chimney or a permitted air pollution control device, so a backyard burn barrel or open pit used to torch household trash or recyclables falls squarely inside the ban. The solid waste division of the county's Department of General Services is charged with administering and enforcing the whole chapter, including this section, under Section 22-168. Enforcement carries real teeth: Section 22-169 makes any violation of the chapter a misdemeanor under G.S. § 14-4, punishable by a fine of up to $500.00 or up to 30 days in jail, with each day of continued burning treated as a separate offense. The county may also pursue equitable remedies, including injunctions and orders of abatement.
Violations & Fines
Burning household garbage, recyclables, yard waste mixed with trash, or other solid waste in the open, including in a burn barrel or open pit, violates Section 22-82. Section 22-169 makes it a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $500.00 or up to 30 days in jail, and each day the burning continues counts as its own separate offense. The county can also seek a civil injunction or order of abatement to force compliance beyond the criminal fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I burn my household trash in unincorporated Lee County?
What counts as "open burning" under the ordinance?
What happens if I get caught burning trash illegally?
Who enforces the open burning ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lee County
How Lee County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Lee County to another location·View the North Carolina fire regulations overview
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