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Mason County, WA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Mason County, WA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Program basis
§ 9.48.020: permit or general rule burn program
Permit issuer
County offices or fire protection districts
Permit limits
Land-clearing over 4 feet, max one month
Ban trigger
NFDRS rating mirrored from DNR, § 2.162.040
Ban authority
Fire Marshal's Office and Fire Chiefs Association
Default penalty
Up to $500 fine or 90 days, § 1.04.010

Summary

Mason County requires either a written permit or compliance with a general rule burn program for outdoor fires under Mason County Code Section 9.48.020, with the outdoor burning program established by Section 9.48.010. The Mason County Fire Marshal's Office mirrors Washington DNR burn restrictions using the National Fire Danger Rating System under Section 2.162.040, escalating from allowed to fully restricted as fire danger rises.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mason County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

the most widely used is the National Fire Danger Rating System (NFDRS) which identifies five color coded levels of fire danger ranging from Low (Green) to Extreme (Red) and is summarized in Table 1 below. ... it shall be the policy of the Mason County Fire Marshal's Office (MCFMO) and Mason County Fire Chiefs Association (MCFCA) to remain as consistent as possible with any burn restrictions or bans implemented on Federal or DNR lands. To that end, when notified by the DNR of any impending restrictions, they shall be mirrored by the MCFMO and MCFCA. ... An outdoor burning program has been established in Mason County as set out in this chapter. ... All open fires are permitted either by a written permit or under a general rule burn program. ... Written permits may be issued by designated Mason County offices or fire protection districts.(b)Written permits will only be issued for:(1)Land clearing fires (larger than four feet in diameter) consisting of natural vegetation resulting from land clearing projects; and ... (3)The duration of a written permit shall not exceed one month;

Full Breakdown

Section 9.48.010 establishes the outdoor burning program set out in Chapter 9.48, and Section 9.48.020 sets the baseline rule: all open fires in unincorporated Mason County are permitted either under a written permit or under a general rule burn program, so open burning is not banned outright but is channeled through one of those two tracks. Section 9.48.030 puts written permits in the hands of designated Mason County offices or fire protection districts, limits them to land-clearing fires larger than four feet in diameter, caps their duration at one month, bars permits for burning prohibited materials, and lets fire districts charge a fee for issuing them, while the county itself issues no-fee land-clearing permits in districts that do not issue their own.

Layered on top of the permit system is burn-ban authority under Chapter 2.162, the Fire Marshal's Burn Ban Policy. Section 2.162.030 adopts the National Fire Danger Rating System (NFDRS), the five-color scale used by federal fire agencies and the Washington Department of Natural Resources, running from Low (Green) to Extreme (Red), to set restrictions on land clearing, residential burning, and recreational burning. Section 2.162.040 makes the Mason County Fire Marshal's Office and the Mason County Fire Chiefs Association mirror any burn restrictions the DNR imposes on Federal or DNR lands, so a countywide ban can take effect on short notice as fire danger escalates. Because Chapter 9.48 carries no penalty section of its own, violations fall to the county's general penalty in Section 1.04.010: a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Violations & Fines

Because Chapter 9.48 has no penalty section of its own, an illegal open fire, burning without a required permit, or burning during an active DNR-mirrored ban falls under Mason County Code Section 1.04.010's general penalty: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to five hundred dollars, imprisonment of up to ninety days, or both, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to burn yard debris in unincorporated Mason County?
No. Section 9.48.030(6) states written permits will not be required for residential yard debris fires, which instead fall under the general rule burn program in Section 9.48.040, limited to fourteen total burn days per calendar year and fires no larger than four feet in diameter.
Who decides when Mason County imposes a burn ban?
The Mason County Fire Marshal's Office (MCFMO), working with the Mason County Fire Chiefs Association, sets restrictions under Section 2.162.040 by mirroring any burn restrictions or bans the Washington Department of Natural Resources imposes on Federal or DNR lands, using the National Fire Danger Rating System described in Section 2.162.030.
What if there's no fire district-issued permit program where I live?
Section 9.48.030(4) covers that gap: Mason County offices issue no-fee land-clearing open burning permits in those fire protection districts that do not issue their own permits, so a resident is never left without an application path for a qualifying land-clearing fire.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mason County

All Mason County rules

How Mason County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Mason County to another location·View the Washington fire regulations overview

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