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Burlington, NC Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Technical standard
NFPA Pamphlet 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code
District limits set by
City's separate zoning ordinance
Fire code adopted under
G.S. 143-138, NC Building Code Council
Default civil penalty
$50 under Sec. 12-24
Enforced by
Fire chief and bureau of fire prevention

Summary

Burlington prints no gallon figure of its own for liquefied petroleum gas. Fire Code Section 12-16 instead ties the bulk-storage restrictions set out in NFPA Pamphlet 58, the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code, to whichever districts the city's separate zoning ordinance designates as restricted for that use.

The limits referred to in NFPA Pamphlet 58 Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code in which bulk storage of liquefied petroleum gas is restricted shall be established by the city's zoning ordinance.

Full Breakdown

Section 12-16 sits in Article II of Chapter 12, which adopts the North Carolina Fire Prevention Code, itself ratified with its supplements by the North Carolina Building Code Council under G.S. 143-138, as the city's fire prevention and control ordinance under Section 12-11. Rather than writing its own storage caps, Section 12-16 says the limits referred to in NFPA Pamphlet 58, the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code, in which bulk propane storage is restricted, are established by the city's zoning ordinance, a separate instrument from this Code.

That pattern repeats nearby: Section 12-14 ties aboveground flammable-liquid storage tanks to the fire district and restricted fire district, allowing bulk storage as an incidental use only with the fire chief's or the bureau of fire prevention's approval, and Section 12-15 ties bulk plants for flammable liquids to the zoning ordinance the same way propane is tied. By contrast, Section 12-17 sets explosives and blasting-agent storage limits directly from the Fire Prevention Code itself, without a zoning cross-reference, showing the city treats LP-gas and flammable-liquid bulk storage as land-use questions and explosives as a straight fire-code question.

The fire chief, through the bureau of fire prevention created under Sections 12-12 and 12-13, administers and enforces all of it, including inspecting incidental aboveground storage and recommending code amendments to the state Building Code Council.

Violations & Fines

Section 12-24 sets the general Fire Prevention Code penalty that covers an LP-gas storage violation: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $500 under G.S. 14-4, or, under G.S. 143-139(b)(1) and G.S. 160A-175, a civil penalty of $50, payable to the city tax collector within ten days. An unpaid penalty draws a $25 to $50 late fee, and each ten days a violation continues counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much propane can I store in Burlington?
The Code does not print a gallon figure. Section 12-16 says the limits from NFPA Pamphlet 58, the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code, in which bulk LP-gas storage is restricted are established by the city's separate zoning ordinance, so the applicable limit depends on your property's zoning district rather than a number in this chapter.
Who enforces Burlington's propane storage rules?
The fire chief enforces it through the bureau of fire prevention created under Sections 12-12 and 12-13, which administers the North Carolina Fire Prevention Code adopted under Section 12-11. Violations carry the general Section 12-24 penalty: a misdemeanor fine up to $500 or a $50 civil penalty payable to the tax collector.
Does Burlington treat propane storage the same as flammable-liquid tanks?
Similarly, not identically. Section 12-16 ties LP-gas bulk storage limits to the zoning ordinance, and Section 12-15 does the same for bulk flammable-liquid plants. Aboveground flammable-liquid tanks under Section 12-14 instead follow the fire district system, with incidental bulk storage allowed only if the fire chief or bureau of fire prevention approves it.

Sources & Official References

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