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West Bloomfield, MI Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Balcony/multifamily container limit
2.5 lb water capacity
Multifamily clearance
10 feet from combustible construction
General storage limits
Tied to NFPA protection areas
Zoning site plan
Can authorize different capacity
First-offense fine
$150
Repeat fine
$300 within 2 years

Summary

West Bloomfield Township's fire code amendments cap liquefied petroleum gas storage within NFPA-designated protection areas and bar large propane containers near multifamily buildings: any natural gas or propane container holding more than two and a half pounds of water capacity is banned on balconies or within ten feet of combustible construction in attached multifamily developments.

Section 6104.2. Maximum capacity within established limits. Supplemental amendment to require: For the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, the capacity limitations in this Section for storage of liquefied petroleum gas shall apply within any protection area established by current National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) code requirements and to all properties except as disclosed and permitted by an approved site plan for a permitted use under the Township Zoning Ordinance. ... In addition, natural gas or propane containers with a water capacity greater than two and one-half (2.5) pounds shall be prohibited on balconies or within ten (10) feet of any combustible construction in a multiple family attached residential developments.

Full Breakdown

The Charter Township of West Bloomfield adopts the International Fire Code, 2024 Edition, by reference at § 11-36 and amends it at § 11-37. One amendment, to IFC Section 6104.2, provides that for the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, the code's capacity limitations for storing liquefied petroleum gas apply within any protection area established under current NFPA requirements, and apply to every property except where an approved zoning-ordinance site plan for a permitted use allows otherwise. A second, more specific limit sits in the Article V outdoor-burning rules at § 11-79(c)(1): because an attached dwelling faces a higher fire risk from a neighboring unit than a detached one does, any natural gas or propane container with a water capacity greater than two and one-half pounds, roughly the size of a small camping cylinder, is prohibited on balconies or within ten feet of combustible construction in a multiple-family attached residential development.

Larger residential propane tanks used for heating or cooking a single-family home fall instead under the NFPA-based capacity and setback standards referenced in § 11-37's Section 6104.2 amendment and any applicable zoning-ordinance site plan, rather than a separately stated numeric limit in this Code. The fire code official, the Chief of the West Bloomfield Fire Department or designee, administers both provisions, and a violation of the fire code amendments is a municipal civil infraction under § 11-37's Section 113.4 amendment, fined $150 for a first offense and $300 for a repeat offense within two years.

Violations & Fines

Violating the fire code's propane storage limits is a municipal civil infraction under § 11-37's amendment to IFC Section 113.4 and MCL 600.8701 et seq.: $150 for a first violation, $300 for a second or later violation within two years, plus the township's costs of prosecution and collection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a full-size propane tank on my apartment balcony in West Bloomfield?
No. Section 11-79(c)(1) prohibits any natural gas or propane container with a water capacity over two and one-half pounds on a balcony, or within ten feet of combustible construction, in a multiple-family attached residential development, because of the added fire risk to adjoining units. Only very small cylinders meet that limit.
Does West Bloomfield set a specific gallon limit for a home propane tank?
Not as a stand-alone number in this Code. Section 11-37's amendment to IFC Section 6104.2 ties liquefied petroleum gas storage capacity to the protection areas and limits set by current NFPA code requirements, and it lets an approved zoning-ordinance site plan authorize different capacities for a permitted use.
Who enforces the propane storage rules?
The fire code official, the Chief of the West Bloomfield Fire Department or a designee, enforces both § 11-37's Section 6104.2 amendment and § 11-79(c)(1). Violations are prosecuted as municipal civil infractions carrying a $150 first-offense fine and a $300 fine for repeat violations within two years.

Sources & Official References

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