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Amherst, NY Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Amherst Code § 151-87E
Standard applied
Applicable New York State codes and laws
Tampering
Separately made a violation of the article
Enforcing agency
Building Commissioner (code official)
Penalty
Up to $250 fine or 15 days jail per day

Summary

Amherst's Property Maintenance Code requires smoke detectors to be installed and maintained in accordance with all applicable New York State codes, rules, regulations, and laws under § 151-87E, folding the state smoke-alarm mandate directly into local code enforcement. Tampering with or interfering with a smoke detector's effectiveness is separately made a violation of the article.

Smoke detectors. (1) Smoke detectors shall be installed and maintained in accordance with all applicable New York State codes, rules, regulations, laws, ordinances, etc. (2) Tampering. Anyone tampering or interfering with the effectiveness of a smoke detector shall be in violation of this article.

Full Breakdown

Section 151-87 sits within Article VII's fire-safety provisions (§§ 151-83 through 151-87), which govern fire-protection facilities and equipment on structures and exterior premises, with the property owner responsible for maintaining them (§ 151-83B). Subsection E addresses smoke detectors specifically: paragraph (1) requires that smoke detectors be installed and maintained in accordance with all applicable New York State codes, rules, regulations, and laws, incorporating the state Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code's smoke-alarm requirements as the operative standard rather than restating specific numbers locally. Paragraph (2) makes tampering with or interfering with a smoke detector's effectiveness a violation of the article in its own right, independent of whether the detector was otherwise properly installed.

The same article also requires that other fire-protection systems, fire-suppression systems, standpipes, portable extinguishers, and fire alarm systems be kept in operable condition at all times (§§ 151-87A through D, F). The code official, the Commissioner of Building, enforces these requirements, issuing notice under § 151-53 describing the defect and allowing a reasonable correction period before pursuing penalties or court action.

Violations & Fines

Failing to install or maintain a required smoke detector, or tampering with one so as to interfere with its effectiveness, violates § 151-87E and is punishable under § 151-52D by a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Amherst require smoke detectors in buildings?
Yes. Section 151-87E requires smoke detectors to be installed and maintained in accordance with all applicable New York State codes, rules, regulations, and laws, enforced locally as part of the Property Maintenance Code.
Is disabling a smoke detector illegal in Amherst?
Yes. Section 151-87E(2) specifically makes tampering with or interfering with the effectiveness of a smoke detector a violation of the fire-safety article, separate from the installation requirement.
Who enforces the smoke detector rule in Amherst?
The code official, the Commissioner of Building, enforces § 151-87E under Article VII of Chapter 151, using the written notice and correction-period process set out in § 151-53.
What is the penalty for a missing or tampered smoke detector?
Under § 151-52D, a violation of § 151-87E after notice is punishable by a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day it continues counted separately.

Sources & Official References

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