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Amherst, NY Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Fire pit rules in Amherst, NY, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Size limit
Under 3 ft across, 2 ft high
Permit for recreational fires
Not required
Fuel requirement
Seasoned wood, unless in Approved Container
Setback from neighbors
90 feet from occupied structures
Attendance
Must be continuously watched until out
Larger fires
Become a 'Bonfire,' need Building permit

Summary

Backyard fire pits and camp fires in the Town of Amherst don't need a permit, but Code § 36-5 caps them at three feet across and two feet high, requires seasoned wood unless the fire is in an approved container, sets a 90-foot setback from neighboring homes, and requires someone to watch the fire until it's out.

C. A Recreational Fire or Camp Fire is exempt from the requirement of a permit. Except for fires in an Approved Container, the fuel used in a Recreational Fire or Camp Fire shall be seasoned wood (not freshly cut).

D. Location. The location for open burning shall not be less than ninety (90) feet from a residence, occupied building, housing unit, or mobile home other than that of the owner or occupant on the same premises that the open burning is occurring.

E. Attendance. Open burning, recreational fires and bonfires shall be continuously attended until the fire is extinguished.

Full Breakdown

Section 36-3 defines a 'Recreational Fire or Camp Fire' as an outdoor fire burning materials in an Approved Container, or an open fire whose fuel is contained within three feet horizontally and two feet or less in height, kindled 'for pleasure, religious, ceremonial, cooking, warmth or similar purposes' and not for disposing of material. ' Section 36-5(E) requires that 'open burning, recreational fires and bonfires shall be continuously attended until the fire is extinguished,' so a fire pit cannot be left burning unattended even briefly.

A fire that exceeds the three-foot/two-foot dimensions becomes a 'Bonfire' under § 36-3, which does require a Commissioner of Building permit under § 36-5(B). These rules apply only in the Town of Amherst outside the Village of Williamsville; the Village enforces its own code.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the recreational-fire size limit without a permit, burning inside the 90-foot setback, using unseasoned or freshly cut wood outside an Approved Container, or leaving a fire pit unattended violates Chapter 36 and is punishable under § 36-6 by a fine of not less than $250 or up to 15 days' imprisonment, or both, enforced under § 36-7.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Amherst?
No. Section 36-5(C) exempts a Recreational Fire or Camp Fire from Chapter 36's permit requirement, as long as it stays under three feet across and two feet high, or burns inside an Approved Container like a grill or fireplace.
How far from my neighbor's house does my fire pit need to be?
Section 36-5(D) sets a 90-foot setback: open burning, including recreational fires, cannot occur less than ninety feet from a residence, occupied building, housing unit or mobile home other than the one on the same property as the fire.
Can I leave a fire pit burning while I go inside?
No. Section 36-5(E) requires that 'open burning, recreational fires and bonfires shall be continuously attended until the fire is extinguished.' Leaving it unattended, even briefly, is a violation subject to the § 36-6 penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Amherst

All Amherst rules

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