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Corvallis, OR Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Requirement
Approved, functioning smoke alarm in every dwelling unit
Governing code
Corvallis Livability Code § 9.02.090.07.040
Repair deadline
48 hours for a dead or missing detector
Standard deadline
7 days, plus 3 if mailed, other violations
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor; civil fine $50-$5,000/offense
Enforcer
Housing & Neighborhood Services Code Compliance
Appeal fee
$50, filed within 7 days plus 3 for mailing

Summary

Every dwelling unit in the City of Corvallis must have an approved, working smoke alarm installed and maintained under the state building code and ORS 479.270 through 479.285, per Section 9.02.090.07.040 of the Corvallis Livability Code. Housing & Neighborhood Services Code Compliance orders repair of a dead or missing detector within 48 hours, faster than the standard 7-day abatement window, and prosecutes fire safety violations as a Class C misdemeanor.

Every dwelling unit shall be equipped with an approved and properly functioning smoke alarm or smoke detector installed and maintained in accordance with the state building Code, ORS 479.270, 479.275, and 479.285, and applicable rules of the state fire marshal. ... the landlord or occupant, as applicable, shall be ordered to complete the required repair or abatement within 48 hours: ... d)Lack of any properly functioning smoke detector, per CMC 9.02.090.07.040; ... c)Violation of CMC 9.02.090.07.010 through CMC 9.02.090.07.040 Fire Safety provisions; CMC 9.02.100.03 Failure to Obey; or CMC 9.02.110.02 Prohibited Habitation is a Class C misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

The Corvallis Livability Code folds smoke alarm maintenance into Title 9's residential property standards. Section 9.02.090.07.040 requires every dwelling unit to carry an approved and properly functioning smoke alarm or smoke detector, installed and maintained per the state building code and Oregon Revised Statutes 479.270, 479.275 and 479.285, plus any applicable rule of the state fire marshal. Enforcement runs through Housing & Neighborhood Services Code Compliance: an inspector who confirms a violation issues a correction notice identifying the defect and setting an abatement deadline, then a formal notice of violation if the repair is not made.

For most livability violations that deadline is 7 days, plus 3 more if the notice is mailed rather than served, but Section 9.02.100.02(2)(d) singles out a dead or missing smoke detector for the accelerated 48-hour track alongside loss of heat, water or hot water. A landlord who ignores the order faces a notice of civil money penalty of $50 to $5,000 per offense, or up to $1,000 per day for a continuing violation, appealable to the Hearings Officer within 7 days plus 3 for mailing, on payment of a $50 filing fee.

Separately, Section 9.02.140.03.020(1)(c) classifies any violation of the chapter's fire safety provisions, CMC 9.02.090.07.010 through .07.040, as a Class C misdemeanor, with each day the violation continues a separate offense. The Director may also record a lien against the property for unpaid abatement costs plus a 15 percent administrative overhead charge.

Violations & Fines

A missing, disconnected or non-functioning smoke alarm is a fire safety violation under CMC 9.02.090.07.040. Code Compliance orders repair within 48 hours rather than the standard 7-day window. Noncompliance is prosecutable as a Class C misdemeanor under CMC 9.02.140.03.020(1)(c) and can also draw a civil penalty of $50 to $5,000 per offense, or $1,000 per day for a continuing violation, plus a lien for abatement costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Corvallis require smoke alarms in rental housing?
Yes. Section 9.02.090.07.040 of the Corvallis Livability Code requires every dwelling unit, rented or owner-occupied, to have an approved and properly functioning smoke alarm installed and maintained under the state building code and ORS 479.270-479.285. Housing & Neighborhood Services Code Compliance enforces the requirement through the Livability Code's inspection and correction-notice process.
How fast must a landlord fix a dead smoke detector?
Section 9.02.100.02(2)(d) gives landlords and occupants just 48 hours to repair or replace a smoke detector that is not working, far faster than the standard 7-day deadline for other livability violations, because a nonfunctioning detector is treated the same as a loss of heat or water.
What happens if a Corvallis landlord ignores a smoke alarm violation?
The violation can be charged as a Class C misdemeanor under CMC 9.02.140.03.020(1)(c), and the Director may separately issue a civil penalty of $50 to $5,000 per offense, or up to $1,000 for each day the violation continues, with unpaid abatement costs and a 15 percent overhead fee recorded as a lien against the property.

Sources & Official References

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